59,939 research outputs found

    Soergel calculus and Schubert calculus

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    New Lepton Family Symmetry and Neutrino Tribimaximal Mixing

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    The newly proposed finite symmetry Sigma(81) is applied to the problem of neutrino tribimaximal mixing. The result is more satisfactory than those of previous models based on A_4 in that the use of auxiliary symmetries (or mechanisms) may be avoided. Deviations from the tribimaximal pattern are expected, but because of its basic structure, only tan^2 (theta_12) may differ significantly from 0.5 (say 0.45) with sin^2 (2 theta_23) remaining very close to one, and theta_13 very nearly zero.Comment: 8 pages, no figur

    Centers and Cocenters of 00-Hecke algebras

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    In this paper, we give explicit descriptions of the centers and cocenters of 00-Hecke algebras associated to finite Coxeter groups.Comment: 13 pages, a mistake in 4.2 is correcte

    Flavor changing Z' couplings at the LHC

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    Models with a non-universal Z' exhibit in general flavor changing neutral currents (FCNC) at tree-level. When the Z' couplings favor the third generation, flavor changing transitions of the form Z'tc and Z'tu could be large enough to be observable at the LHC. In this paper we explore this possibility using the associated production of a single top-quark with the Z' and find that integrated luminosities of a few hundred fb1^{-1} are necessary to probe the interesting region of parameter space.Comment: 12 LaTeX Pages, 10 EPS Figure

    Invisible Higgs boson, continuous mass fields and unHiggs mechanism

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    We explore the consequences of an electroweak symmetry breaking sector which exhibits approximately scale invariant dynamics -- i.e., nontrivial fixed point behavior, as in unparticle models. One can think of an unHiggs as a composite Higgs boson with a continuous mass distribution. We find it convenient to represent the unHiggs in terms of a Kallen-Lehmann spectral function, from which it is simple to verify the generation of gauge boson and fermion masses, and unitarization of WW scattering. We show that a spectral function with broad support, which corresponds to approximate fixed point behavior over an extended range of energy, can lead to an effectively invisible Higgs particle, whose decays at LEP or LHC could be obscured by background.Comment: 8 page

    Quasi-Inclusive and Exclusive decays of BB to η\eta'

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    We consider the effective Hamiltonian of four quark operators in the Standard Model in the exclusive and quasi-inclusive decays of the type BK()ηB\to K^{(*)} \eta^{\prime}, BηXsB\to \eta' X_s, where XsX_s contains a single Kaon. Working in the factorization assumption we find that the four quark operators can account for the recently measured exclusive decays Bη(η)KB\to \eta^{\prime}(\eta) K and BKπB\to K \pi for appropriate choice of form factors but cannot explain the large quasi-inclusive rate.Comment: Calculation of BKπB \to K \pi added and the correct BSW form factors have been used. Latex 13 papges, 1 figur

    CP Violation in Fermion Pair Decays of Neutral Boson Particles

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    We study CP violation in fermion pair decays of neutral boson particles with spin 0 or 1. We study a new asymmetry to measure CP violation in η,KLμ+μ\eta, K_L \rightarrow \mu^+\mu^- decays and discuss the possibility of measuring it experimentally. For the spin-1 particles case, we study CP violation in the decays of J/ψJ/\psi to SU(3)SU(3) octet baryon pairs. We show that these decays can be used to put stringent constraints on the electric dipole moments of Λ\Lambda, Σ\Sigma and Ξ\Xi.Comment: 14p, OZ-93/22, UM-93/89, OITS 51

    New Parametrization of Neutrino Mixing Matrix

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    Global fits to neutrino oscillation data are compatible with tri-bimaximal mixing pattern, which predicts θ23=π4,θ12=sin1(13)\theta_{23} = \frac{\pi}{4}, \theta_{12} = \sin^{-1} (\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}) and θ13=0\theta_{13} = 0. We propose here to parametrize the tri-bimaximal mixing matrix VTBMV_{TBM} by its hermitian generator HTBMH_{TBM} using the exponential map. Then we use the exponential map to express the deviations from tri-bimaximal pattern by deriving the hermitian matrices Hz=0H_{z=0} and H1H_1. These deviations might come from the symmetry breaking of the neutrino and charged lepton sectors.Comment: 10 pages, no figures, correted minor typo

    Lepton flavor violating Higgs decays and unparticle physics

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    We predict the branching ratios of the lepton flavor violating Higgs decays H^0->e^{\pm} \mu^{\pm}, H^0-> e^{\pm} \tau^{\pm} and H^0->\mu^{\pm} \tau^{\pm} in the case that the lepton flavor violation is carried by the scalar unparticle mediation. We observe that their branching ratios are strongly sensitive to the unparticle scaling dimension and they can reach to the values of the order of 10410^{-4}, for the heavy lepton flavor case and for the small values of the scaling dimension.Comment: 12 pages, 7 Figures, 1 Table
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