5,560 research outputs found

    Line adapter provides quick disconnect under moderate side loading

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    Line adapter acts as quick and simple disconnect system. It quickly separates upon the application of a side load of 15 pounds with standing line pressure at 100 psig

    Cursed Resources? Political Conditions and Oil Market Outcomes.

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    We analyze how a country's political institutions affect oil production within its borders. We find a pronounced negative relationship between political openness and volatility in oil production, with democratic regimes exhibiting less volatility than more autocratic regimes. This relationship holds across a number of robustness checks including using different measures of political conditions, instrumenting for political conditions and using several measures of production volatility. Political openness also affects other oil market outcomes, including total production as a share of reserves. Our findings have implications both for interpreting the role of institutions in explaining differences in macroeconomic development and for understanding world oil markets.

    Polymers at Interfaces - Studies on Contact Wetting of Polymers

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    A review is given of recent work in the author\u27s laboratory concerning (1) phenomena of contact wetting in a four phase system: solid/liquid/vapor/solid, and the formation of liquid bridges between solid surfaces, and (2) contact wetting of polymer surfaces with surfactant solutions

    Effect of nuclear interactions of neutral kaons on CP asymmetry measurements

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    We examine the effect of the difference in nuclear interactions of K0{K}^0 and Kˉ0\bar{K}^0 mesons on the measurement of CP asymmetry for experiments at e+ee^+e^- colliders - charm and BB-meson factories. We find that this effect on CP asymmetry can be as large as 0.3%, and therefore sufficiently significant in interpreting measurements of CP asymmetry when neutral kaons are present in the final state.Comment: accepted to PR

    Dynamic field theory (DFT): applications in Cognitive Science and Robotics

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    Review article about Dynamic Field theory and applications in cognitive science and roboticseuCognition : the European Network for Advancement of Artificial Cognitive System

    A Mathematica Package for Computing N=2 Superfield Operator Product Expansions

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    We describe a general purpose Mathematica package for computing Superfield Operator Product Expansions in meromorphic N=2N=2 superconformal field theory. Given the SOPEs for a set of ``basic" superfields, SOPEs of arbitrarily complicated composites can be computed automatically. Normal ordered products are always reduced to a standard form. It is possible to check the Jacobi identities, and to compute Poisson brackets (``classical SOPEs''). We present two explicit examples: a construction of the ``small'' N=4N=4 superconformal algebra in terms of N=2N=2 superfields, and a realisation of the N=2N=2 superconformal algebra in terms of chiral and antichiral fermionic superfields.Comment: 15 pages, LaTeX. Minor corrections, particularly to Mathematica output Out[6],Out[9] in section 4. Available through anonymous ftp from ftp://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/papers/ or on WWW at http://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/Papers

    The dynamic neural field approach to cognitive robotics

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    This tutorial presents an architecture for autonomous robots to generate behavior in joint action tasks. To efficiently interact with another agent in solving a mutual task, a robot should be endowed with cognitive skills such as memory, decision making, action understanding and prediction. The proposed architecture is strongly inspired by our current understanding of the processing principles and the neuronal circuitr underlying these functionalities in the primate brain. As a mathematical framework, we use a coupled system of dynamic neural fields, each representing the basic functionality of neuronal populations in different brain areas. It implements goal-directed behavior in joint action as a continuous process that builds on the interpretation of observed movements in terms of the partner’s action goal. We validate the architecture in two experimental paradigms: (1) a joint search task; (2) a reproduction of an observed or inferred end state of a grasping–placing sequence. We also review some of the mathematical results about dynamic neural fields that are important for the implementation work.European Commission fp6-IST2, project no. 00374

    Cellular automaton rules conserving the number of active sites

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    This paper shows how to determine all the unidimensional two-state cellular automaton rules of a given number of inputs which conserve the number of active sites. These rules have to satisfy a necessary and sufficient condition. If the active sites are viewed as cells occupied by identical particles, these cellular automaton rules represent evolution operators of systems of identical interacting particles whose total number is conserved. Some of these rules, which allow motion in both directions, mimic ensembles of one-dimensional pseudo-random walkers. Numerical evidence indicates that the corresponding stochastic processes might be non-Gaussian.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figure
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