242 research outputs found
Public Trust and Regulatory Compliance
Several studies have proven that public trust in government improves the level of policy or regulation acceptance and reduce administrative costs. In contexts where trust in government is high, citizens tend to be more willing to voluntarily comply with public policies. This article aims to explore issues of trust and distrust toward government, seen from the aspect of public compliance, both to rules or policies. The level of public trust toward government is expressed by giving its support through its conduct which complies with the existing rules. This study employed a case study research design, which was conducted in Yogyakarta, July 2015 â March 2016. It assessed the government regulation on Traffic and Road Transport and Local Regulation on Street Vendors Management. This study concludes that a number of non-compliant behaviors is a form of low publictrust in government. Disobedience is a representation of government failure to enforce the rule of law which resulted in some of the processes and procedures of public services that have not been followed by people. Level of public trust in the government regulation is an output of a variety of interrelated elements: the performance of the implemented regulation to solve public problems; consistency in the regulationâs enforcement and fairness, and government officialsâ behavior, demonstrated through exemplary attitude
Edible Coating Berbasis Pati Sagu dengan Penambahan Antimikroba Minyak Sereh pada Paprika: Preferensi Konsumen dan Mutu Vitamin C
Paprika merupakan salah satu jenis sayuran buah yang memiliki prospek pasar yang cerah dan terbuka lebar baik untuk pasar domestik maupun ekspor. Namun, paprika merupakan sayuran buah yang tidak awet dan mudah rusak (perishable commodity) sehingga paprika memerlukan penanganan pascapanen yang tepat agar dapat meningkatkan masa simpannya. Salah satu teknologi potensial untuk diterapkan pada paprika yaitu pelapisan permukaan paprika dengan bahan edible (dapat dimakan) dan ditambah dengan antimikroba alami untuk menghindari serangan mikroba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi minyak sereh dan lama perendaman terhadap sifat kimia dan organoleptik (warna, aroma, tekstur dan rasa) paprika merah yang diberi perlakuan edible coating berbasis pati sagu dan antimikroba alami minyak sereh. Selain itu juga dianalisis Perubahan mutu kimia vitamin C pada paprika merah selama penyimpanan. Perlakuan yang diberikan untuk pengujian karakteristik sensori yaitu (a) konsentrasi minyak sereh 0,2% dan 0,4% dan (b) lama pencelupan dalam formula edible coating yaitu 3 dan 5 menit. Paprika lalu disimpan pada suhu 8°C. Sebagai kontrol dilakukan juga pengamatan terhadap paprika yang tidak di coating dan yang di coating namun tanpa menambahkan minyak sereh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan coating tidak berpengaruh nyata pada penerimaan panelis terhadap atribut aroma, tekstur, rasa maupun penerimaan keseluruhan paprika. Perlakuan coating hanya berpengaruh nyata pada penerimaan panelis terhadap atribut warna paprika merah. Panelis dapat menerima perlakuan coating pada paprika, baik dengan atau tanpa penambahan antimikroba. Kandunganvitamin C pada paprika dengan perlakuan 0,4% minyak sereh pada suhu 8°C pada hari penyimpanan ke-27 masih tetap tinggi yaitu 1,5 mg/100g
MAKINGMEANING IN STUDENT:INDIGENOUS PSYCHOLOGYPERSPECTIVE
Somanyevents that can cause a person's life becomes filled with stress, and in
suchconditions according to Mikulincer and Florian (1996), problem solving
copingtypically become less effective. The study of meaning making became
moreand more done because meaning making was very helpful individuals to be
ableto face the experience of a life full of stress (Park, 2010), namely through
intraphysic cognitive processes or cognitive adaptation, in which individuals
transform the meaning of the experience that is full of stress (Park, 2005).
However,in Indonesia itself, not much research that raised the topic of making
meaning, but a lot of situations, events or disasters which often causes individuals
to severe stress. The purpose of this study was to explore information on the
meaningmaking that is done when people experience stressful events. Data
obtainedfrom 224 students who fill the open questions about the events that
maketheir lives become filled with stress, whether they do coping of meaning
makingand content of meaning making that is usually used. The data that were
obtainedthen categorized and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results and
implicationsof this research will be further discussed
EFFECT OF HEAT MOISTURE TREATMENT OF SAGO STARCH ON ITS NOODLE QUALITY
Sago starch has potential as source of flour for noodle. However, noodle made of sago starch has only been limitedly utilized due to the absence of gluten and lack of desired functional properties. Heat moisture treatment (HMT) is a promising technique for improving quality of sago noodle. The objectives of the present work were to study the effect of HMT of sago starch on its noodle quality. Four different origins of sago starch, i.e. Tuni, Ihur, Molat, and Pancasan, were treated with HMT method. HMT was performed by exposing the starch to high temperature (110oC for 16 hours) at moisture content of 25%. Sago starch was then processed into noodle. It was prepared by mixing the sago starch with binder (completely gelatinized starch and additive) into dough. The dough was pressed manually through a container with holes in the base. Noodles strains were steamed for 2 minutes and dried at 50oC in a convection drier. As the control, non-HMT sago starch was used and evaluated. Parameters evaluated were starch properties, physical strength, and cooking and sensory quality of the noodles. Analyses of variance was subjected to all parameters. Research results showed that the starch exposed to HMT changed its pasting profile from initial type A before treated to type B after treated. The noodle quality was also improved. Noodles resulted from starch treated with HMT showed higher firmness and elasticity, but they have lower stickiness compared to those of non-HMT. Less cooking loss and rehydration weight were also found, however, HMT increased cooking time of the noodles. HMT on Pancasan sago starch resulted in noodles which were preferred most by panelists. However, consumer testing is recommended to further validate consumers' preferences to the sago starch noodles. The study indicated that sago starch could be potentially used as raw material for noodles to increase the consumption of sago-based food
SOIL POTASSIUM NUTRIENT, TEMPERATURE AND RAINFALL REQUIRED TO GENERATE âHONEY TASTEâ OF CILEMBU SWEET POTATO
Indonesia produces normal and âhoney taste sweet potatoesâ (HTSP), but soil properties and climate factors that govern the unique honey taste and its sugar content have not yet comprehensively evaluated. The objective of the study was to assess and evaluate the soil nutrients and climate factors generating honey taste of Cilembu Rancing cultivar. Soils and plant tissues were sampled at different elevations for various macro- and micro-nutrient analyses and that tubers for sugar analysis. Results showed that the most suitable climate to produce the highest vine and tuber weight, and total tuber sugar of the HTSP was monthly temperature of 21â22oC occurring at 870â917 m soil elevation with monthly rainfall of 96-199 mm. The K nutrient was responsible in part to the high production and total sugar as revealed by significantly positive correlation between soil available K against K content of leaves and tubers, fresh weight of vines and tubers, and total sugar of tubers. The honey taste was driven by type of dominant sugar: fructose > sucrose > glucose. The balance of N, P, K, Ca and Mg to support generation of HTSP for Rancing cultivar was 2,067, 25, 304, 1,824 and 260 mg kg-1 soil, respectively. Further, the content of Fe, Mn, Cu and Zn micronutrient was 29, 177, 4 and 2 mg kg-1, respectively. Findings of climate factors and soil nutrients required by HTSP in this study could be used as a guidance to select the new areas for massive development of honey-taste sweet potato
Dilema gender dalam administrasi publik
The thesis of this paper is that the images of administrative quality that characterized defenses of administrative power contains dilemmas of gender. The intellectual assumptions, definitions of knowledge, and values that shape administrative thinking, and in turn the conditions of people\u27s live are likely to remain as masculine. In either case, if the structural nature of public administration is still based on the culturally masculine qualities, advancing equal opportunity and action for both women and men, cannot be counted on in and of themselves to change the tenor of public administrative affairs.
Keywords: gender images, gender equality, and administrative power
Analisis Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Subsektor Industri Energi di Indonesia dengan Pendekatan System Thinking
Terlepas dari sudah adanya Undang-Undang yang mengatur Tanggung Jawab Sosial suatu Perusahaan, Perusahaan di Indonesia masih memiliki praktik Tanggung Jawab Sosial yang berbeda dalam terminologi kegiatan dan dampak yang diakibatkan. Oleh karena itu, melalui Tugas Akhir ini, penulis berusaha menganalisis praktik Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan subsektor industri energi di Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan system thinking. Sehingga dapat terlihat apakah Tanggung Jawab Sosial di subsektor industri tersebut bisa mencapai target three-bottom-line. Kata Kunci: Tanggung Jawab Sosial; Causal Loop Diagram (CLD), Pendekatan System Thinking, Keberlangsungan; Ekonomi-Sosial-Lingkungan. Despite already have national policies about CSR, the organizations in Indonesia has different CSR practices that not particularly similar nor close in the activities and impact term. Thus, by this research, the writer tried to analyze the CSR practices by subsector energy industry companies in Indonesia using the system thinking approach. Thus, we would see whether the CSR in this subsector really could achieve the triple-bottom-line target. Key words: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR); System Thinking; Causal Loop Diagram (CLD); Sustainability; Economic-Social-Environment. DAFTAR PUSTAKA Bivona, E. (2010). Outlining Long Term Corporate Social Responsibility Strategies in Non Profit Organizations: the case of a Colombian Health Care Insurance. International Conference on Applied Business Research, (pp. 1-14). Ras Al Khaimah. Esasari, & Mustamu, R. H. (2015). Strategi Keberlanjutan Perusahaan Pengembang Perumahan dengan Penerapan Metode ISIS Accelerator. AGORA, 3, 177-184. Global Reporting Initiative. (2013). Pendahuluan tentang G4. Amsterdam. Global Reporting Initiative. (2015). GRI: Empowering Sustainable Decisions; Our Five-Year Focus 2015-2020. Amsterdam. Indonesia Stock Exchange. (2014). IDX Fact Book 2014. Jakarta: Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Organization for Standardization. (2010). ISO 26000:2010 (E)- Guidance on Social Responsibility. Geneva: ISO Copyright Office. Kuniawan, Y., & Josua, T. (2013). Pengaruh Pengungkapan Sustainability Report terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan. Business Accounting Review, 1. Li, W.-Y., Yan, M.-R., & Liu, Y.-Y. (2012). A Strategic Thinking and Systems Analysis of Socially Responsible Business Models in the Telecommunications Industry. ATINER\u27S Conference Paper Series. Margono. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. O\u27Rourke, D. (2004). Opportunities and Obstacles for Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting in Developing Countries. Berkeley: The World Bank Group. Perera, C. R., & Takashima, K. (2010). Corporate Social Responsibility and Product Evaluation: Moderating role of Brand familiarity. Plog, B. A., & Quinlan, P. J. (2002). Fundamentals of Industrial Hygiene. United States of America: National Safety Council. Porter, M. E., & Kramer, M. K. (2006). Strategy & Society. The Link Between Competitive Advantage and Corporate Social Responsibility. Harvard Business Review, 1-14. PT Leyand International Tbk. (2014). Laporan Tahunan 2014. Jakarta: PT Leyand International Tbk. PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (Persero) Tbk. (2014). Perjalanan Keberlanjutan PGN. Laporan Keberlanjutan 2014. Jakarta: PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (Persero) Tbk. PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (Persero) Tbk. (2014). The Story of PGN. Laporan Tahunan 2014. Jakarta: PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (Persero) Tbk. PT Rukun Raharja Tbk. (2014). Annual Report 2014. Progressing Towards The Future. Jakarta: PT Rukun Raharja Tbk. Senge, P. M. (2004). The Fifth Discipline. New York: Currency Doubleday. Sterman, J. D. (2000). Business Dynamics; System Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World. Boston: McGraw-Hill. Sugiyono. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta. Tran, T. N. (2014). Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Pratices in Vietnam. Lahti University of Applied Science. Wiegel, K. (2013). The Relationship Between Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting and Financial Performance. Rotterdam: Erasmus School of Economy
A GIS â Based Approach for Catchment Area Analysis of Convenience Store
AbstractThis study is conduct to evaluate socio-economics and/or demographic attributes of convenience store based on catchment area prediction. In this preliminary analysis, we find that more specific data related to demographics of the population are needed to see the correspondence between the location of the convenience store with the distribution of the population. It also shows that GIS-based approach is a powerful method to collect data, perform spatial analysis, combine and manage both spatial and attributes data, such as finding features inside determinant region
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