389 research outputs found
Angular Distribution of Decay Leptons from e^+e^- \to W^+W^- at Threshold
The reaction produces a -boson pair with a
non-trivial spin correlation at threshold. This correlation leads to a
characteristic angular correlation between the leptons produced in (angles relative to the beam direction): . If only the is observed, its angular
distribution is , implying a forward-backward asymmetry of 3/8. An analytic result
is also given for the azimuthal correlation. These results are reproduced by a
Monte Carlo program, that also enables us to study the effects of the decay
width. The threshold behaviour, which stems from the dominance of
-exchange, is contrasted with that due to - and -exchange,
which is relevant for annihilation in the helicity state .Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX, simpler derivation of main results, also
added a comparison with Monte Carlo expectation
Status of Electroweak Corrections to Top Pair Production
We review the status of electroweak radiative corrections to top-pair
production at a Linear Collider well above the production threshold. We
describe the Fortran package topfit and present numerical results at sqrt(s) =
500 GeV, 1 TeV, and 3 TeV.Comment: 6 pages, LaTex, 2 tables, 1 figure, talk presented by T.R. at the
Int. Workshop on Linear Colliders (LCWS 2002), 26-30 Aug 2002, Jeju Island,
Kore
Elektroweak one-loop corrections for e^+e^- annihilation into t\bar{t} including hard bremsstrahlung
We present the complete electroweak one-loop corrections to top-pair
production at a linear e^+e^- collider in the continuum region. Besides weak
and photonic virtual corrections, real hard bremsstrahlung with simple
realistic kinematical cuts is included. For the bremsstrahlung we advocate a
semi-analytical approach with a high numerical accuracy. The virtual
corrections are parametrized through six independent form factors, suitable for
Monte-Carlo implementation. Alternatively, our numerical package topfit, a
stand-alone code, can be utilized for the calculation of both differential and
integrated cross sections as well as forward--backward asymmetries.Comment: 34 page
Complete electroweak one-loop radiative corrections to top-pair production at TESLA -- a comparison
Electroweak one-loop radiative corrections to the process e^+ e^- -> t tbar
are revisited. Two groups from Karlsruhe and Bielefeld/Zeuthen performed
independent calculations of both (virtual and soft) QED contributions and weak
virtual corrections. For the angular distribution an agreement of at least
eight digits for the weak corrections and of at least seven digits for
additional photonic corrections is established.Comment: 12 pages, minor improvement of soft photon correction
Gas gain and signal length measurements with a triple-GEM at different pressures of Ar-, Kr- and Xe-based gas mixtures
We investigate the gas gain behaviour of a triple-GEM configuration in gas
mixtures of argon, krypton and xenon with ten and thirty percent of carbon
dioxide at pressures between 1 and 3 bar. Since the signal widths affect the
dead time behaviour of the detector we present signal length measurements to
evaluate the use of the triple-GEM in time-resolved X-ray imaging.Comment: 19 pages, 21 figures, revised version, accepted for publication in
Nucl. Instr. and Meth.
Electroweak Sudakov logarithms in the Coulomb gauge
We describe a formalism for calculating electroweak Sudakov logarithms in the
Coulomb gauge. This formalism is applicable to arbitrary electroweak processes.
For illustration we focus on the specific reactions e^+e^- -> f \bar{f} and
e^+e^- -> W_T^+W_T^-, W_L^+W_L^-, which contain all the salient details of
dealing with the various types of particles. We discuss an explicit two-loop
calculation and have a critical look at the (non-)exponentiation and
factorisation properties of the Sudakov logarithms in the Standard Model.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX, uses npb.sty. Talk given at the 5th Zeuthen Workshop
on Elementary Particle Theory: Loops and Legs in Quantum Field Theory,
Koenigstein-Weissig, Germany, 9-14 Apr 200
Massive two-loop Bhabha scattering -- the factorizable subset
The experimental precision that will be reached at the next generation of
colliders makes it indispensable to improve theoretical predictions
significantly. Bhabha scattering (e^+ e^- \to e^+ e^-) is one of the prime
processes calling for a better theoretical precision, in particular for
non-zero electron masses. We present a first subset of the full two-loop
calculation, namely the factorizable subset. Our calculation is based on DIANA.
We reduce tensor integrals to scalar integrals in shifted (increased)
dimensions and additional powers of various propagators, so-called
dots-on-lines. Recurrence relations remove those dots-on-lines as well as
genuine dots-on-lines (originating from mass renormalization) and reduce the
dimension of the integrals to the generic d = 4 - 2 \epsilon dimensions. The
resulting master integrals have to be expanded to to ensure
proper treatment of all finite terms.Comment: 5 pages, Talk presented by A.W. at RADCOR and Loops and Legs 2002 in
Banz, Germany, to appear in the proceeding
O(alpha) electroweak corrections to the processes e+e- -> tau-tau+, c bar-c, b bar-b, t bar-t: a comparison
We present the electroweak one-loop corrections to the processes e+e- -> f
bar-f, f = tau, c, b, t, at energies relevant for a future linear collider. The
results of two independent calculations are compared and agreement is found at
a technical-precision level of ten to twelve digits.Comment: 14 pages latex, 1 figure, 9 tables, contribution to the LC notes of
the ECFA/DESY Linear Collider Workshop series. Revised version (some eqs.
corrected, one definition added, two references added to text. Results
unchanged
- …