Affective Influences on Conceptual and Perceptual Priming

Suggested by previous research in the field of behavioral economics, the priming effect provides strong evidence for the limitation of the expected utility theory as people do not always make decisions to maximize their utility but rather follow the impulse affected by the priming effect. This study looks at the effect of priming on consumer behavior and how moods influence the effectiveness of priming. Although many research has studied priming effects in different contexts, little research has focused on the affective influences on perceptual and conceptual priming. Supported by the previous research on affect and decision-making, this study is built on the hypotheses that good moods increase the effectiveness of perceptual priming in comparison to bad moods, and bad moods decrease the effectiveness of conceptual priming in comparison to good moods. This study observed and compared the effectiveness of perceptual and conceptual primings in happy and unhappy conditions. Our results provide weak evidence to support our hypotheses. This paper is structured as follows. Section 1 and 2 introduce topic and provide a theoretical background of the study. Section 3 and 4 discuss details about methodology and regression models used in this study. In section 5 and 6 provide the data analysis, results and the limitations of the study. Finally, section 7 conducts a general discussion and summary of the study

Existence of Periodic Solutions for the Duffing Equation with Impulses

Peer reviewe

Multiplicity of Periodic Solutions for Third-Order Nonlinear Differential Equations

We study the existence of periodic solutions for third-order nonlinear differential equations. The method of proof relies on Schauder’s fixed point theorem applied in a novel way, where the original equation is transformed into second-order integrodifferential equation through a linear integral operator. Finally, examples are presented to illustrate applications of the main results

The eff ective application of game theory in market competition

game theory is a branch of modern mathematics and an important part of operations research. It covers a wide range of fi elds and is applied in military, economic, political and other fi elds. In addition, it also has many connections with accounting, statistics, social psychology and other disciplines. This paper mainly analyzes the application of game theory in market competition, hoping to provide some valuable references for readers

Ultra-Sensitive Piezo-Resistive Sensors Constructed with Reduced Graphene Oxide/Polyolefin Elastomer (RGO/POE) Nanofiber Aerogels.

Flexible wearable pressure sensors have received extensive attention in recent years because of the promising application potentials in health management, humanoid robots, and human machine interfaces. Among the many sensory performances, the high sensitivity is an essential requirement for the practical use of flexible sensors. Therefore, numerous research studies are devoted to improving the sensitivity of the flexible pressure sensors. The fiber assemblies are recognized as an ideal substrate for a highly sensitive piezoresistive sensor because its three-dimensional porous structure can be easily compressed and can provide high interconnection possibilities of the conductive component. Moreover, it is expected to achieve high sensitivity by raising the porosity of the fiber assemblies. In this paper, the three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide/polyolefin elastomer (RGO/POE) nanofiber composite aerogels were prepared by chemical reducing the graphene oxide (GO)/POE nanofiber composite aerogels, which were obtained by freeze drying the mixture of the GO aqueous solution and the POE nanofiber suspension. It was found that the volumetric shrinkage of thermoplastic POE nanofibers during the reduction process enhanced the compression mechanical strength of the composite aerogel, while decreasing its sensitivity. Therefore, the composite aerogels with varying POE nanofiber usage were prepared to balance the sensitivity and working pressure range. The results indicated that the composite aerogel with POE nanofiber/RGO proportion of 3:3 was the optimal sample, which exhibits high sensitivity (ca. 223 kPa-1) and working pressure ranging from 0 to 17.7 kPa. In addition, the composite aerogel showed strong stability when it is either compressed with different frequencies or reversibly compressed and released 5000 times

Marine Ecological Disasters and Their Physical Controlling Mechanisms in Jiangsu Coastal Area

The studies in this chapter are focused on marine ecological disasters in Jiangsu coastal area. Three kinds of algal blooms occurred in this region, namely, red tide associated with Dinoflagellate, green tide associated with Ulvaprolifera and golden tide associated with Sargassum. Numerical model results demonstrated that red tides in Haizhou Bay originated locally, because most of Dinoflagellates near Zhoushan Islands would be transported northeastward by the Changjiang diluted water, and even the lucky ones that entered the south of Jiangsu coastal area would die in the Subei Shoal due to high turbidity there. Due to the Changjiang diluted water and the prevailing southerly wind, Ulvaprolifera could not drift southward, either. Seawater with high turbidity in the Subei Shoal limited sunlight penetration into deep water column, and further inhibited the growth of Ulvaprolifera suspending in the water column. In this chapter, we use drift bottles and satellite-tracked Argos drifters to provide solid direct dynamic evidence that Ulvaprolifera could drift from the Subei Shoal to Qingdao coastal area and even further north. The sand ridges limited the traveling path of Ulvaprolifera in the Subei Shoal, and wind-driven currents and other baroclinic processes helped Ulvaprolifera travel farther to the north