1,891 research outputs found

    Cover pebbling numbers and bounds for certain families of graphs

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    Given a configuration of pebbles on the vertices of a graph, a pebbling move is defined by removing two pebbles from some vertex and placing one pebble on an adjacent vertex. The cover pebbling number of a graph, gamma(G), is the smallest number of pebbles such that through a sequence of pebbling moves, a pebble can eventually be placed on every vertex simultaneously, no matter how the pebbles are initially distributed. The cover pebbling number for complete multipartite graphs and wheel graphs is determined. We also prove a sharp bound for gamma(G) given the diameter and number of vertices of G.Comment: 10 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Discrete Mathematic

    Domination Cover Pebbling: Structural Results

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    This paper continues the results of "Domination Cover Pebbling: Graph Families." An almost sharp bound for the domination cover pebbling (DCP) number for graphs G with specified diameter has been computed. For graphs of diameter two, a bound for the ratio between the cover pebbling number of G and the DCP number of G has been computed. A variant of domination cover pebbling, called subversion DCP is introducted, and preliminary results are discussed.Comment: 15 page

    Non-Simplicial Nerves for Two-Dimensional Categorical Structures

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    The most natural notion of a simplicial nerve for a (weak) bicategory was given by Duskin, who showed that a simplicial set is isomorphic to the nerve of a (2,1)(2,1)-category (i.e. a bicategory with invertible 22-morphisms) if and only if it is a quasicategory which has unique fillers for inner horns of dimension 33 and greater. Using Duskin's technique, we show how his nerve applies to (2,1)(2,1)-category functors, making it a fully faithful inclusion of (2,1)(2,1)-categories into simplicial sets. Then we consider analogues of this extension of Duskin's result for several different two-dimensional categorical structures, defining and analysing nerves valued in presheaf categories based on Δ2\Delta^2, on Segal's category Γ\Gamma, and Joyal's category Θ2\Theta_2. In each case, our nerves yield exactly those presheaves meeting a certain "horn-filling" condition, with unique fillers for high-dimensional horns. Generalizing our definitions to higher dimensions and relaxing this uniqueness condition, we get proposed models for several different kinds higher-categorical structures, with each of these models closely analogous to quasicategories. Of particular interest, we conjecture that our "inner-Kan Γ\Gamma-sets'' are a combinatorial model for symmetric monoidal (∞,0)(\infty,0)-categories, i.e. E∞E_\infty-spaces. This is a version of the author's Ph.D. dissertation, completed 2013 at the University of California, Berkeley. Minor corrections and changes are included.Comment: 247 page. Ph.D. Dissertation (2013

    EVST 495.01: Special Topics - Applied Ecology Field Study

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    EVST 360.00: Applied Ecology

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