3,530 research outputs found

    The Oxford Hills and Other Papers

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    The Oxford Hills and Other Papers by Charles E. Waterman Merrill & Webber Co., Auburn, Maine 1929. Contents: The Oxford Hills / Mansion and Man / Androscoggin Valley Paper-Makers / Gem Stones of the White Mountain Foot Hills / Andrew Cragiehttps://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/me_collection/1082/thumbnail.jp

    Explanation of the Tao effect

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    In a series of experiments Tao and coworkers\cite{tao1,tao2,tao3} found that superconducting microparticles in the presence of a strong electrostatic field aggregate into balls of macroscopic dimensions. No explanation of this phenomenon exists within the conventional theory of superconductivity. We show that this effect can be understood within an alternative electrodynamic description of superconductors recently proposed that follows from an unconventional theory of superconductivity. Experiments to test the theory are discussed.Comment: Submitted to Science January 2nd, declined January 6th; to Nature January 7th, declined January 13th; to PRL January 14th, declined February 25t

    Opportunities for Launch Site Integrated System Health Engineering and Management

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    The launch site processing flow involves operations such as functional verification, preflight servicing and launch. These operations often include hazards that must be controlled to protect human life and critical space hardware assets. Existing command and control capabilities are limited to simple limit checking durig automated monitoring. Contingency actions are highly dependent on human recognition, decision making, and execution. Many opportunities for Integrated System Health Engineering and Management (ISHEM) exist throughout the processing flow. This paper will present the current human-centered approach to health management as performed today for the shuttle and space station programs. In addition, it will address some of the more critical ISHEM needs, and provide recommendations for future implementation of ISHEM at the launch site

    The Aftermath of Moore v. Dempsey

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    Quantitative effect of the sun\u27s position on submarine light polarization

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    Over 1,000 measurements of the degree and plane of submarine light polarization have been made in littoral waters at depths of 3 to 41m. Using special polarimetric instruments, these parameters were visually measured mainly in horizontal lines of sight at times ranging from sunrise to sunset. Tests showed that observational errors were within ± 5° for the polarization plane, ± 5% for per cent polarization...

    Mental illness research in the Gulf Cooperation Council: a scoping review

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    Rapid growth and development in recent decades has seen mental health and mental illness emerge as priority health concerns for the Gulf Cooperation Council (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates). As a result, mental health services in the region are being redefined and expanded. However, there is a paucity of local research to guide ongoing service development. Local research is important because service users’ experience of mental illness and mental health services are linked to their sociocultural context. In order for service development to be most effective, there is a need for increased understanding of the people who use these services. This article aims to review and synthesize mental health research from the Gulf Cooperation Council. It also seeks to identify gaps in the literature and suggest directions for future research. A scoping framework was used to conduct this review. To identify studies, database searches were undertaken, regional journals were hand-searched, and reference lists of included articles were examined. Empirical studies undertaken in the Gulf Cooperation Council that reported mental health service users’ experience of mental illness were included. Framework analysis was used to synthesize results. Fifty-five studies met inclusion criteria and the following themes were identified: service preferences, illness (symptomology, perceived cause, impact), and recovery (traditional healing, family support, religion). Gaps included contradictory findings related to the supportive role of the Arabic extended family and religion, under-representation of women in study samples, and limited attention on illness management outside of the hospital setting. From this review, it is clear that the sociocultural context in the region is linked to service users’ experience of mental illness. Future research that aims to fill the identified gaps and develop and test culturally appropriate interventions will aid practice and policy development in the region

    An O(n^3)-Time Algorithm for Tree Edit Distance

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    The {\em edit distance} between two ordered trees with vertex labels is the minimum cost of transforming one tree into the other by a sequence of elementary operations consisting of deleting and relabeling existing nodes, as well as inserting new nodes. In this paper, we present a worst-case O(n3)O(n^3)-time algorithm for this problem, improving the previous best O(n3logn)O(n^3\log n)-time algorithm~\cite{Klein}. Our result requires a novel adaptive strategy for deciding how a dynamic program divides into subproblems (which is interesting in its own right), together with a deeper understanding of the previous algorithms for the problem. We also prove the optimality of our algorithm among the family of \emph{decomposition strategy} algorithms--which also includes the previous fastest algorithms--by tightening the known lower bound of Ω(n2log2n)\Omega(n^2\log^2 n)~\cite{Touzet} to Ω(n3)\Omega(n^3), matching our algorithm's running time. Furthermore, we obtain matching upper and lower bounds of Θ(nm2(1+lognm))\Theta(n m^2 (1 + \log \frac{n}{m})) when the two trees have different sizes mm and~nn, where m<nm < n.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, 5 .tex files where TED.tex is the main on

    Bis(4-methyl-N-{(2Z,4E)-4-[(4-methyl­phen­yl)imino]­pent-2-en-2-yl}anilinido)zinc

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    The title compound, [Zn(C19H21N2)2], appears to be the first example of a zinc complex supported by two β-diketiminate (nacnac) ligands. This complex crystallizes with a distorted tetra­hedrally coordinated ZnII atom that diposes the two nacnac ligands approximately orthogonally to one another [angle between the two N—Zn—N mean planes is 89.91 (10)°], with average Zn—N bond lengths of 1.992 (4) Å
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