The third-order law for increments in magnetohydrodynamic turbulence with constant shear

We extend the theory for third-order structure functions in homogeneous incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence to the case in which a constant velocity shear is present. A generalization is found of the usual relation [Politano and Pouquet, Phys. Rev. E, 57 21 (1998)] between third-order structure functions and the dissipation rate in steady inertial range turbulence, in which the shear plays a crucial role. In particular, the presence of shear leads to a third-order law which is not simply proportional to the relative separation. Possible implications for laboratory and space plasmas are discussed

Challenges and Opportunities to Improve Tuberculosis Screening Among Immigrant Plantation Workers in Sabah, Malaysia

Tuberculosis (TB) among immigrants has substantial contribution to the TB epidemiology in Sabah. This study aimed to determine the yield of screening for TB disease among immigrant plantation workers in Sabah, Malaysia. This was a prospective cohort study involving 482 legal immigrant workers aged 18 years and above, consented and available at study sites during the study period. Workers with previous history of TB or currently on TB treatment were excluded from participation. Symptom based questionnaire was administered along with both chest radiograph and sputum samples collection for symptomatics participants. Out of 482 plantation workers creened, there was no case of active TB detected among the 44 (9.1%) symptomatics participants. Finding of low TB yield in this study was rather unexpected but this indicates the real challenges for the local health authority to come out with more cost effective screening programs, including reducing stigma, in active TB screening among migrant population

Kepemimpinan Penghulu Perempuan dalam Pemerintahan Kepenghuluan Bangko Sempurna Kecamatan

This view of women has changed a lot due to the progress of time. One womans success can be seen from the leadership of a woman. Womens achievements and success proves that women also have much in common with the man. Even may exceed the capabilities of man. The involvement of women in public office filling the post-reform experience significant development in Indonesia. Since Indonesia using the system of regional autonomy, many strategic positions, such as governors, regents, and the village chief held by women.In this study, the method used is qualitative approach. While the data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis of spoken words and observable behavior of the people studied. This research was conducted in Rokan Hilir in Riau Province. While the object of this study is Kepenghuluan Bangko Perfect, with a focus on womens leadership in governance prince kepenghuluan views of nature along with the factors that affect the success of womens leadership prince. The theory used is the theory put forward by Keith Davis.Based on the results of research conducted and followed by analyzing the data obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. After doing some research, the authors conclude the first period had been made: Opening of roads and streets Kepenghuluan Paving, Electrical Entering the Village of provincial government programs, services to the community kepenghuluan Implementation, Development Bangko Perfect kepenghuluan office and village hall, Being a winner in the races best village Rokan Hilir. In the second period has been made: Acquisition of land and make the rural market for the economy, society, Back insert Electric Village of Provincial Government Programs, Extract parts of Bangko kepenghuluan Perfect, Getting government assistance for the development of appropriate housing, street Semenisasi kepenghuluan. As well as factors that affect the success of the prince of female leadership: intelligence, maturity and flexibility of social relationships, self motivation and encouragement of achievement, attitudes human relations.Keywords: Leadership, Leadership Traits, prince of Wome