51,025 research outputs found
The z>4 Quasar Population Observed by Chandra and XMM-Newton
The current status of our Chandra and XMM-Newton project on high-redshift
(z>4) quasars is briefly reviewed. We report the main results obtained in the
last few years for the detected quasars, along with a few (~10%) intriguing
cases where no detection has been obtained with Chandra snapshot observations.Comment: 4 pages, to appear in the proceedings of 'Multiwavelength AGN
surveys' (Cozumel, December 8-12 2003), ed. R. Maiolino and R. Mujic
Pressure and isotope effect on the anisotropy of MgB
We analyze the data for the pressure and boron isotope effect on the
temperature dependence of the magnetization near . Invoking the
universal scaling relation for the magnetization at fixed magnetic field it is
shown that the relative shift of , induced by pressure or boron isotope
exchange, mirrors essentially that of the anisotropy. This uncovers a novel
generic property of anisotropic type II superconductors, inexistent in the
isotropic case. For MgB it implies that the renormalization of the Fermi
surface topology due to pressure or isotope exchange is dominated by a
mechanism controlling the anisotropy.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
Comment on "Fano Resonance for Anderson Impurity Systems"
In a recent Letter, Luo et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 256602 (2004)) analyze
the Fano line shapes obtained from scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) of
transition metal impurities on a simple metal surface, in particular of the
Ti/Au(111) and Ti/Ag(100) systems. As the key point of their analysis, they
claim that there is not only a Fano interference effect between the impurity
d-orbital and the conduction electron continuum, as derived in Ujsaghy et al.
(Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2557 (2000)), but that the Kondo resonance in the
d-electron spectral density has by itself a second Fano line shape, leading to
the experimentally observed spectra. In the present note we point out that this
analysis is conceptually incorrect. Therefore, the quantitative agreement of
the fitted theoretical spectra with the experimental results is meaningless.Comment: 1 page, no figures. Accepted for publication in PRL; revised version
uploaded on November 18th, 200
High Accuracy Near-infrared Imaging Polarimetry with NICMOS
The findings of a nine orbit calibration plan carried out during HST Cycle
15, to fully determine the NICMOS camera 2 (2.0 micron) polarization
calibration to high accuracy, are reported. Recently Ueta et al. and Batcheldor
et al. have suggested that NICMOS possesses a residual instrumental
polarization at a level of 1.2-1.5%. This would completely inhibit the data
reduction in a number of GO programs, and hamper the ability of the instrument
to perform high accuracy polarimetry. We obtained polarimetric calibration
observations of three polarimetric standards at three spacecraft roll angles
separated by ~60deg. Combined with archival data, these observations were used
to characterize the residual instrumental polarization in order for NICMOS to
reach its full potential of accurate imaging polarimetry at p~1%. Using these
data, we place an 0.6% upper limit on the instrumental polarization and
calculate values of the parallel transmission coefficients that reproduce the
ground-based results for the polarimetric standards. The uncertainties
associated with the parallel transmission coefficients, a result of the
photometric repeatability of the observations, are seen to dominate the
accuracy of p and theta. However, the updated coefficients do allow imaging
polarimetry of targets with p~1.0% at an accuracy of +/-0.6% and +/-15deg. This
work enables a new caliber of science with HST.Comment: 13 pages, 9 figures, PASP accepte
Entry corridor definition and SM/RCS deorbit requirements for Apollo block 1 earth orbit missions. Project Apollo
Entry corridor definition and SM reaction control system for Apollo Block 1 earth orbit mission
Integrating hot and cool intelligences: Thinking Broadly about Broad Abilities
Although results from factor-analytic studies of the broad, second-stratum abilities of human intelligence have been fairly consistent for decades, the list of broad abilities is far from complete, much less understood. We propose criteria by which the list of broad abilities could be amended and envision alternatives for how our understanding of the hot intelligences (abilities involving emotionally-salient information) and cool intelligences (abilities involving perceptual processing and logical reasoning) might be integrated into a coherent theoretical framework
User's guide for the Solar Backscattered Ultraviolet (SBUV) instrument first year ozone-S data set
Total-ozone and ozone vertical profile results for Solar Backscattered Ultraviolet/Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (SBUV/TOMS) Nimbus 7 operation from November 1978 to November 1979 are available. The algorithm used have been thoroughly tested, the instrument performance has been examined in details, and the ozone results have been compared with Dobson, Umkehr, balloon, and rocket observations. The accuracy and precision of the satellite ozone data are good to at least within the ability of the ground truth to check and are self-consistent to within the specifications of the instrument. The 'SBUV User's Guide' describes the SBUV experiment and algorithms used. Detailed information on the data available on computer tape is provided including how to order tapes from the National Space Science Data Center
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