7 research outputs found
Numerical simulations and experimental investigations of liquid flow in a tubular reactor with a different width of baffles
Celem pracy było przeprowadzenie identyfikacji przepływu cieczy w reaktorze rurowym z przegrodami o różnej szerokości na podstawie wyników symulacji numerycznych CFD oraz badań doświadczalnych, prowadzonych z wykorzystaniem anemometrii laserowej LDA. Uzyskane wyniki będą mogły być praktycznie wykorzystane podczas projektowania i optymalizacji konstrukcji przepływowych reaktorów rurowych, np. takich, które mogą znaleźć zastosowanie do koagulacji i flokulacji cząstek stałych i koloidów trudno sedymentujących zawiesin w procesach ochrony środowiska i uzdatniania wody.The goal of this work was the identification of liquid flow in a tubular reactor with a different width of baffles on basis of CFD simulations and Laser Doppler Anemometry (LDA) measurements. The results obtained can be used in practice during designing and optimisation of tubular reactors applied in coagulation and flocculation of colloids and solid particles of arduous settling suspensions in environmental protection and water treatment processes
Coordination of overcurrent protection relays in networks with superconducting fault current limiters
Hydrological changes in the Rzecin peatland (Puszcza Notecka, Poland) induced by anthropogenic factors: Implications for mire development and carbon sequestration
A MHz-repetition-rate hard X-ray free-electron laser driven by a superconducting linear accelerator
International audienceThe European XFEL is a hard X-ray free-electron laser (FEL) based on a high-electron-energy superconducting linear accelerator. The superconducting technology allows for the acceleration of many electron bunches within one radio-frequency pulse of the accelerating voltage and, in turn, for the generation of a large number of hard X-ray pulses. We report on the performance of the European XFEL accelerator with up to 5,000 electron bunches per second and demonstrating a full energy of 17.5 GeV. Feedback mechanisms enable stabilization of the electron beam delivery at the FEL undulator in space and time. The measured FEL gain curve at 9.3 keV is in good agreement with predictions for saturated FEL radiation. Hard X-ray lasing was achieved between 7 keV and 14 keV with pulse energies of up to 2.0 mJ. Using the high repetition rate, an FEL beam with 6 W average power was created