10,677 research outputs found

    Production of π0ρ0\pi^0\rho^0 pair in electron-positron annihilation in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model

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    The process e+eπ0ρe^+e^- \to \pi^0\rho is described in the framework of the expanded NJL model in the energy region from 0.9 GeV to 1.5 GeV. The contribution of intermediate state with vector mesons ω(782),ϕ(1020)\omega(782), \,\,\phi(1020), and ω(1420)\omega'(1420), where ω\omega' is the first radial excitation of ω\omega - meson was taken into account. Results obtained are in satisfactory agreement with experimental data.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure, 1 tabl

    Excited scalar mesons in a chiral quark model

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    First radial excitations of the isoscalar and isovector scalar mesons f_0(400-1200), f_0(980) and a_0(980) are investigated in the framework of a nonlocal version of a chiral quark model of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type. It is shown that f_0(1370), f_J(1710) and a_0(1450) are the first radially excited states of f_0(400-1200), f_0(980) and a_0(980) which are ground states of the scalar meson nonet. The mesons' masses and strong decay widths are calculated. The scalar resonance f_0(1500) is supposed to be a glueball. The status of K_0^*(1430) is discussed.Comment: LaTeX, 1 figure, minor misprints eradicate

    Relativistic particle dynamics in D=2+1

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    We propose a SUSY variant of the action for a massless spinning particles via the inclusion of twistor variables. The action is constructed to be invariant under SUSY transformations and τ\tau-reparametrizations even when an interaction field is including. The constraint analysis is achieved and the equations of motion are derived. The commutation relations obtained for the commuting spinor variables λ\lambda show that the particle states have fractional statistics and spin. At once we introduce a possible massive term for the non-interacting model.Comment: 11 page

    Convergence in a multidimensional randomized Keynesian beauty contest

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    We study the asymptotics of a Markovian system of N3N \geq 3 particles in [0,1]d[0,1]^d in which, at each step in discrete time, the particle farthest from the current centre of mass is removed and replaced by an independent U[0,1]dU [0,1]^d random particle. We show that the limiting configuration contains N1N-1 coincident particles at a random location ξN[0,1]d\xi_N \in [0,1]^d. A key tool in the analysis is a Lyapunov function based on the squared radius of gyration (sum of squared distances) of the points. For d=1 we give additional results on the distribution of the limit ξN\xi_N, showing, among other things, that it gives positive probability to any nonempty interval subset of [0,1][0,1], and giving a reasonably explicit description in the smallest nontrivial case, N=3.Comment: 26 pages, 4 figure

    Proximity-induced transport in hybrid mesoscopic normal-superconducting metal structures

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    Using an approach based on quasiclassical Green's functions we present a theoretical study of transport in mesoscopic S/N structures in the diffusive limit. The subgap conductance in S/N structures with barriers (zero bias and finite bias anomalies) are discused. We also analyse the temperature dependence of the conductance variation δS(T)\delta S(T) for a Andreev interferometer. We show that besides the well know low temperature maximum a second maximum near TcT_c may appear. We present the results of studies on the Josephson effect in 4 terminal S/N/S contacts and on the possible sign reversal of the Josephson critical current.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures, with added refrence

    rho(omega)-> pi^0 pi^0 gamma, rho(omega) -> eta pi^0 gamma decays in the local quark Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model

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    The branching ratios and photon spectra of the rare processes rho(omega)-> pi^0 pi^0 gamma, rho(omega) -> eta pi^0 gamma are calculated in the framework of the standard local quark Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. Three types of diagrams are considered: the quark box and the pole diagrams with scalar (sigma,a_0(980)) and vector (rho,omega) mesons. The obtained estimations for the widths of the processes rho(omega)-> pi^0 pi^0 gamma are in satisfactory agreement with existing experimental data. Predictions are made for the widths of the processes rho(omega) -> eta pi^0 gamma.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figure

    Two-photon decays of vector mesons and dilepton decays of scalar mesons in dense matter

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    Two-photon decays of vector mesons and dilepton decays of scalar mesons which are forbidden in vacuum and can occur in dense baryonic matter due to the explicit violation of Lorentz symmetry are described within a quark model of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type. The temperature and chemical potential dependence of these processes is investigated. It is found that their contribution to the production of photons and leptons in heavy-ion collisions is enhanced near the conditions corresponding to the restoration of chiral symmetry. Moreover, in the case of the a_0 meson and especially the \rho-meson, a resonant behaviour (an additional amplification) is observed due to the degeneration of \rho and a_0 masses when a hot hadron matter is approaching a chirally symmetric phase.Comment: 20 figures, IOP styl
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