7,747 research outputs found

    Full Counting Statistics and Field Theory

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    We review the relations between the full counting statistics and the field theory of electric circuits. We demonstrate that for large conductances the counting statistics is determined by non-trivial saddle-point of the field. Coulomb effects in this limit are presented as quantum corrections that can stongly renormalize the action at low energies.Comment: microreview, 15 pages, accepted to Ann. Phys. (Leipzig

    Spin-Flip Transistor

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    The recently developed semiclassical theory for magnetoelectronic circuits is applied to a transistor-like device consisting of a normal metal island and three magnetic terminals. The electric current between source and drain can be controlled by the magnetization of a ``base'' reservoir up to distances of the order of the spin-flip diffusion length.Comment: Proceedings of NATO-ARW on Semiconductor Nanostructures, 5-9 February 2001, Queenstown, NZ, to be published in Physica

    Yangian of the Queer Lie Superalgebra

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    Take the matrix Lie superalgebra glNNgl_{N|N} with the standard generators EijE_{ij} where i,j=N,...,1,1,...,Ni,j=-N,...,-1,1,...,N. Define an involutive automorphism of glNNgl_{N|N} by sending EijE_{ij} to Ei,jE_{-i,-j}. Then the corresponding twisted subalgebra gg in the polynomial current Lie superalgebra glNN[u]gl_{N|N}[u], has a natural Lie co-superalgebra structure. Here we quantise the universal enveloping algebra U(g)U(g) as a co-Poisson Hopf superalgebra. For the quantised algebra we give a description of the centre, and construct the double in the sense of Drinfeld. We also construct a class of irreducible representations of the quantised algebra, by introducing an appropriate analogue of the degenerate affine Hecke algebra.Comment: AmS-TeX, 28 pages, Section 2 streamline
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