123 research outputs found

    About the influence of temperature and matrix ductility on the behavior of carbon woven-ply PPS or epoxy laminates: notched and unnotched laminates

    No full text
    International audienceCould thermoplastic-based composites be used to replace thermosetting-based composites in high-temperature secondary aircraft structures ? The purpose of this work is to establish the ability of a material system to be used in aircraft engine nacelles when subjected to static loadings, with a key upper temperature of 120°C. In order to provide answers to this question, the thermo-mechanical behaviors of carbon fiber fabric reinforced PPS or epoxy laminates have been compared specifically within the temperature change with 120°C at the upper bound. The temperature-dependent ductile behavior of laminates is more or less exacerbated, depending on polymers' glass transition temperature, and laminates' stacking sequence. For both materials, the degree of retention of tensile mechanical properties is quite high in notched and unnotched quasi-isotropic laminates. A Digital Image Correlation technique has been used in order to understand the influence of temperature and matrix ductility on the mechanisms of overstresses accommodation near the hole. In fabric reinforced laminates, the high-temperature results suggest a competition between the mechanisms of damage, and the mechanism of plasticization, enhanced in angle-ply lay-ups. Thus, the highly ductile behavior of TP-based laminates, at temperatures higher than their T, is very effective to accommodate the overstresses near the hole

    Fatigue damage accumulation in notched woven-ply thermoplastic and thermoset laminates at high-temperature: Influence of matrix ductility and fatigue life prediction

    No full text
    International audienceThis work was aimed at investigating the influence of matrix ductility on the high-temperature tensile fatigue behaviour in notched and unnotched C/PPS (thermoplastic) and C/Epoxy (thermoset) laminates. Damage mechanisms and overstress accommodation near the hole have been discussed by means of X-rays observations and fractography analysis. In order to quantitatively evaluate the fatigue damage within notched and unnotched laminates as a function of the cycles, a damage variable based on a mean strain calculated on each cycle from the experimental stress–strain loops has been used. Finally, a simple analytical model was applied to test its predictive capabilities to evaluate the fatigue damage accumulation in both materials. This model proved to be relevant to predict the evolution of fatigue damage in notched C/PPS composites but not in C/Epoxy laminates

    About the influence of temperature and matrix ductility on the behavior of carbon woven-ply PPS or epoxy laminates: notched and unnotched laminates

    No full text
    International audienceCould thermoplastic-based composites be used to replace thermosetting-based composites in high-temperature secondary aircraft structures ? The purpose of this work is to establish the ability of a material system to be used in aircraft engine nacelles when subjected to static loadings, with a key upper temperature of 120°C. In order to provide answers to this question, the thermo-mechanical behaviors of carbon fiber fabric reinforced PPS or epoxy laminates have been compared specifically within the temperature change with 120°C at the upper bound. The temperature-dependent ductile behavior of laminates is more or less exacerbated, depending on polymers' glass transition temperature, and laminates' stacking sequence. For both materials, the degree of retention of tensile mechanical properties is quite high in notched and unnotched quasi-isotropic laminates. A Digital Image Correlation technique has been used in order to understand the influence of temperature and matrix ductility on the mechanisms of overstresses accommodation near the hole. In fabric reinforced laminates, the high-temperature results suggest a competition between the mechanisms of damage, and the mechanism of plasticization, enhanced in angle-ply lay-ups. Thus, the highly ductile behavior of TP-based laminates, at temperatures higher than their T, is very effective to accommodate the overstresses near the hole

    Fatigue damage accumulation in notched woven-ply thermoplastic and thermoset laminates at high-temperature: Influence of matrix ductility and fatigue life prediction

    No full text
    International audienceThis work was aimed at investigating the influence of matrix ductility on the high-temperature tensile fatigue behaviour in notched and unnotched C/PPS (thermoplastic) and C/Epoxy (thermoset) laminates. Damage mechanisms and overstress accommodation near the hole have been discussed by means of X-rays observations and fractography analysis. In order to quantitatively evaluate the fatigue damage within notched and unnotched laminates as a function of the cycles, a damage variable based on a mean strain calculated on each cycle from the experimental stress–strain loops has been used. Finally, a simple analytical model was applied to test its predictive capabilities to evaluate the fatigue damage accumulation in both materials. This model proved to be relevant to predict the evolution of fatigue damage in notched C/PPS composites but not in C/Epoxy laminates
    • …
    corecore