105 research outputs found

    ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ диагностики ΠΊΡ€Π°Π½ΠΈΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Π±Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Ρƒ собак ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄

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    The work presents clarification of some pathological changes and development of diagnostic techniques for craniovertebral anomalies, as well as creation of an algorithm for identification of physiological norm and pathology of craniovertebral area in miniature dog breeds. As a result an algorithm for evaluation of the extent of pathology in craniovertebral area based on cranio- and encephalometric method was developed. Indices of relevant values are provided, which allows unifying data from radiography and tomography, and carrying out precise diagnostics in spite of substantial differences in anatomical structure of cranium in different dog breeds.Π’ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ прСдставлСн ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ диагностики ΠΊΡ€Π°Π½ΠΈΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Π±Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Ρƒ собак ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄. Π’ основС ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ краниоэнцСфаломСтричСского ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈΡ‚ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ стСпСнСй ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΡ€Π°Π½ΠΈΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Π±Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π·ΠΎΠ½Ρ‹. БоСдиняя линиями Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ анатомичСскиС структуры ΠΈ матСматичСски вычисляя индСксы, Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡƒΠ½ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌ ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌ, ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΈΠ½Ρƒ ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Π² Π±Π°Π»Π»Π°Ρ… ΠΈ провСсти диагностику Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ, нСсмотря Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρƒ Π² Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ… ΠΈ анатомичСском строСнии ΠΊΡ€Π°Π½ΠΈΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Π±Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π·ΠΎΠ½Ρ‹ Ρƒ собак

    ВлияниС Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π²ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° Π½Π° морфохимичСскиС ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΡΡ‹Ρ€ΡŒΡ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ происхоТдСния

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    The problem of trauma of productive animals often is not registered in books and recommendations for veterinary sanitary examinations, and the amount of trauma is always increasing. In this case veterinary sanitary analysis of products which undergoes traumatic influence is very actual and is a part of the real research. The general reaction of the organism arises after the infliction of a heavy mechanical trauma and is followed by nervous-humeral changes, a decrease in the feeding regulation of exchange processes. Under examination of the carcass of slaughtered animals, hidden mechanical traumas are seen, intramuscular masses and hemorrhages also are observed. The morpho-chemical changes of traumatic muscles act on the processes of autolysis of muscle tissues of the carcasses, especially under large trauma of living animals. The given tissue and biochemical changes can serve as a criteria for defining the border of the cut of the mechanical trauma of the tissue.ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ° Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π²ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π·Π°Ρ‡Π°ΡΡ‚ΡƒΡŽ нСдостаточно прСдставлСна Π² пособиях ΠΈ рСкомСндациях ΠΏΠΎ Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎ-санитарной экспСртизС, Π° количСство Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π²ΠΌ постоянно возрастаСт. Π’ этой связи Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎ-санитарной Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅Ρ€Π³Π½ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠΉ травматичСскому Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΠΈΡŽ, вСсьма Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ ΠΈ являСтся Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒΡŽ настоящСго исслСдования. ΠžΠ±Ρ‰Π°Ρ рСакция ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° проявляСтся послС нанСсСния тяТСлых мСханичСских ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ сопровоТдаСтся Π½Π΅Ρ€Π²Π½ΠΎ-Π³ΡƒΠΌΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ сдвигами, ΡƒΡ…ΡƒΠ΄ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ трофичСской рСгуляции, ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° вСщСств. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ осмотрС Ρ‚ΡƒΡˆ ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΉΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π²Ρ‹ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ Π·Π°ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚Ρ‹Π΅ мСханичСскиС поврСТдСния, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ΅Ρ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΡ‡Π°Π³ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΡ„Ρ„ΡƒΠ·Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ кровоизлияниями. ΠœΠΎΡ€Ρ„ΠΎΡ…ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ измСнСния Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π²ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΡ†Ρ‹ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‚ Π½Π° процСссы Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ΅Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ Ρ‚ΡƒΡˆ, особСнно ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡˆΠΈΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π²ΠΌΠ°Ρ… ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ…. УстановлСнныС Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈ биохимичСскиС измСнСния ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ ΡΠ»ΡƒΠΆΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ опрСдСлСния Π³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ† иссСчСния участков мСханичСски ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΠΉ

    ΠžΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ проявлСния Π±Ρ€ΡƒΡ†Π΅Π»Π»Π΅Π·Π° ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΡ€ΡŒΠ±Ρ‹ с Π½ΠΈΠΌ Π² странах африканского ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π°

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    The paper presents an analysis of manifestations of brucellosis and its influence on the development of livestock and the economy in the African continent, aggravated the imbalance anti-epizootic measures and diagnostic tests, limited economic opportunities and organizational characteristics and economic activity in animal husbandry. Economic costs of brucellosis, abortion, stillbirth, birth of nonviable offspring, reduced milk production and the use of animals in the labor force. Along with the significant economic damage and social disease is a threat.Π’ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ прСдставлСн Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· проявлСния Π±Ρ€ΡƒΡ†Π΅Π»Π»Π΅Π·Π° ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ влияния Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ Тивотноводства ΠΈ экономику Π² странах африканского ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π°, усугубляСмых дисбалансом противоэпизоотичСских мСроприятий ΠΈ диагностичСских исслСдований, ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ экономичСскими возмоТностями ΠΈ особСнностями ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-хозяйствСнной Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ Π² ТивотноводствС. ЭкономичСскиС ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈ ΠΎΡ‚ Π±Ρ€ΡƒΡ†Π΅Π»Π»Π΅Π·Π° связаны с Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ, мСртвороТдСниями, Ρ€ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ нСТизнСспособного ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π°, сниТСниСм ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ продуктивности ΠΈ использования ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π² качСствС Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΉ силы. Наряду со Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ экономичСским ΡƒΡ‰Π΅Ρ€Π±ΠΎΠΌ болСзнь прСдставляСт ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Ρƒ

    Π”Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠ°Ρ„Π΅Π΄Ρ€Ρ‹ Π°Π½Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΈ, Ρ„ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ…ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°Π³Ρ€Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Π° РУДН

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    The article shows the work of the Chair of anatomy, physiology and surgery of animals, shows the main stages in the Chair and staff. The examples of direct action in terms of educational, scientific and methodical process. The basic scientific directions and inter-institutional communication. Marked base practices, providing training for students.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ„Π΅Π΄Ρ€Ρ‹ Π°Π½Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΈ, Ρ„ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ…ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ…, ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ основныС этапы становлСния ΠΊΠ°Ρ„Π΅Π΄Ρ€Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°Π΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ состава. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹ нСпосрСдствСнной Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ Π² части ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎ-мСтодичСского процСсса. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ основныС Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ направлСния ΠΈ мСТвузовскиС связи. ΠžΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π±Π°Π·Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊ, ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡƒ студСнтов

    Π­Π’Π˜ΠžΠ›ΠžΠ“Π˜Π§Π•Π‘ΠšΠΠ― БВРУКВУРА И Π”Π˜Π€Π€Π•Π Π•ΠΠ¦Π˜ΠΠ›Π¬ΠΠΠ― Π”Π˜ΠΠ“ΠΠžΠ‘Π’Π˜ΠšΠ Π‘ΠΠ›Π¬ΠœΠžΠΠ•Π›Π›Π•Π—Π ПВИЦ

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    The article presents the results of a study of the etiological structure and differential diag-nostic signs of avian salmonellosis. When identifying bacteria isolated from 128 blood samples of chickens with the use of rapid test "Salmonella latex kit" established the dominance of cultures of the microorganisms Salmonella spp. β€” of 10.94% (14 samples); 10 strains (71,43%) were attributed to Salmonella gallinarum, 4 (of 28.57%) to Salmonella pullorum. The overall level of resistance of Salmonella to ampicillin β€” 57,58%; tetracycline β€” 60,61%; streptomycin β€” 66,67%; had to 57,58%; 60,61% and 66,67% are sensitivity to norfloxacin amounted to 69,70%, to ceftazidime β€” 78,79%, enrofloxacin β€” 57,58%, ciprofloxacin β€” 69,70% of the tested strains. At postmortem examination the most frequently detected signs of pericarditis, hemorrhagic pneumonia, aeroscout, catarrhal-hemorrhagic enteritis, perihepatitis, hyperplasia of the spleen. The most frequently detected signs of pericarditis, aeroscout, catarrhal-hemorrhagic gastroenterocolitis, perihepatitis, inflam-mation of the ovaries, hyperplasia of the spleen. Revealed signs of congestive hyperemia, macrophage reaction, hyperplasia and plasmocytomas of lymphocyte transformation, increase the permeability of microcirculatory vessels, lymphoid-cellular infil-tration of loose fibrous connective tissue, perivascular oedema, disseminated thrombosis, proliferation of lymphocytes from lymph nodes, spleen, liver, and pancreas. In violation of the porosity of the blood vessels of serous membranes of organs were observed extensive serous oedema, the output of the formed elements of blood and the loss of fibrinogen.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ прСдставлСны Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ изучСния этиологичСской структуры ΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΡ„Ρ„Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-диагностичСских ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ² сальмонСллСза ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΡ†. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π±Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ, Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ· 128 ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ± ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ цыплят, с ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ экспрСсстСста Β«Salmonella latex kitΒ» установлСно Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈ-Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² Salmonella spp. - 10,94% (14 ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±); 10 ΡˆΡ‚Π°ΠΌΠΌΠΎΠ² (71,43%) Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ отнСсСны ΠΊ Salmonella gallinarum, 4 (28,57%) - ΠΊ Salmonella pullorum. ΠžΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠΉ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ рСзистСнтности сальмонСлл ΠΊ Π°ΠΌΠΏΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ»Π»ΠΈΠ½Ρƒ - 57,58%, Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½Ρƒ - 60,61%; стрСптомицину - 66,67%; Ρ‡ΡƒΠ²ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊ норфлоксацину - 69,70%; Ρ†Π΅Ρ„Ρ‚Π°Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡƒ - 78,79%; энрофлоксацину - 57,58%; ципрофлоксацину - 69,70% испытанных ΡˆΡ‚Π°ΠΌΠΌΠΎΠ². ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ патологоанатомичСском исслСдовании Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ часто Π²Ρ‹ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ€Π΄ΠΈΡ‚Π°, гСморрагичСской ΠΏΠ½Π΅Π²ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΈ, аэросаккулита, ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π°Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-гСморрагичСского энтСрита, ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ³Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π°, гипСрплазия сСлСзСнки. НаиболСС часто Π²Ρ‹ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ€Π΄ΠΈΡ‚Π°, аэросаккулита, ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π°Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-гСморрагичСского гастроэнтСроколита, ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ³Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π°, воспалСниС яичников, гипСрплазия сСлСзСнки. Выявляли ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΈ застойной Π³ΠΈΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠΈΠΈ, ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π°Π³Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ, Π³ΠΈΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΎΡ†ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ трансформации Π»ΠΈΠΌΡ„ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ проницаСмости сосудов микроциркуляторного русла, Π»ΠΈΠΌΡ„ΠΎΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎ-ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Ρ€Ρ‹Ρ…Π»ΠΎΠΉ волокнистой ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ, пСриваскулярного ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ΠΊΠ° Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΠΉ, диссСминированного Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π°, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ„Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π»ΠΈΠΌΡ„ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ² лимфатичСских ΡƒΠ·Π»ΠΎΠ², сСлСзСнки, ΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π»ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Ρ‹. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ порозности кровСносных сосудов сСрозных ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΊ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² наблюдались ΠΎΠ±ΡˆΠΈΡ€Π½Ρ‹Π΅ сСрозныС ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ΠΊΠΈ, Π²Ρ‹Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… элСмСнтов ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ„ΠΈΠ±Ρ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π°

    DON AGUSTÍN NIETO CABALLERO ANDANTE DE LA EDUCACIΓ“N

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    Entre los pocos maestros inolvidables del autor figura don Agustin Nieto Caballero, un ilustre educador bogotano que, a partir de las teorias psicologicas, pedagogicas y filosoficas de Jhon Dewey, Ovide Decroly, Maria Montesori y Henri Bergson, instituyo en Colombia la Escuela Nueva, y fundo con otros colombianos no menos notables, en 1914, el Gimnasio Moderno que tanta influencia ha tenido en el desarrollo edeucativo del pais y de America Latina. El presente articulom, a la vez que destaca el aporte de Nieto Caballero a la luz de las ideas fundamentales de sus mentores, rinde homenaje al Maestro que hizo posible una audaz renovacion de la educacion colombiana

    EQUINE INFECTIOUS ANEMIA: LATEST METHODS OF DIAGNOSTIC

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    Anemia occurs in horses of any age, it is not surprising that the list of possible causes, which may include an increase in red blood cell destruction, is quite high: infections, immune-mediated conditions, blood clots as well as a decrease in red blood cell production, which may be due to bone marrow diseases, kidney disease, etc. Equine infectious anemia (EIA) is a viral disease of members of the horse family, caused by an RNA-containing virus from the Lentivirus subfamily Retroviridae. It is accompanied by lesions of the blood-forming organs and is manifested by recurrent or persistent fever, anemia, and a disorder in the cardiovascular system. EIA still stands among the most important theoretical and practical problems of veterinary virology. Over the past few years, epizootic cases have been observed in the territory of the European Union (Germany, Poland, France 2015; Greece, Slovakia 2016; Germany 2017), the Russian Federation (Kemerovo Oblast, Pushkinsky District of St. Petersburg 2018), etc. Modern diagnostics EIA, represented by various serological and molecular genetic methods the only reliable way to control the disease

    ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION SYNDROME IN CANINE CHRONIC HEPATITIS

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    Chronic hepatitis is a heterogeneous group of inflammatory processes in the liver followed by cirrhosis. Cytolysis of hepatocytes causes the process of necrobiosis, liver cells and the formation of pronounced endogenous intoxication. With the progression of chronic hepatitis, there is a gradual destruction of the liver parenchyma, a change in the metabolism of hepatocytes and their destruction, resulting in an endogenous intoxication syndrome. One of the indicators characterizing the intoxication severity are considered leukocyte indices, in which indicators of leukocyte formula are used. These indices allow to evaluate the workings of the immune system, as well as the level of immunological reactivity, which determines the formation of the observed adaptive response. Taking into account other hematological parameters, we can judge the severity of the pathological process and the effectiveness of the therapy
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