90 research outputs found

    Temperature deformations of the mirror of a radio telescope antenna

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    The stress informed state of the mirror of an antenna, with a diameter of 3 m, for a radio interferometer used in space, and located in a temperature field is examined. The mirror represents a parabolic shell, consisting of 19 identical parts. The problem is based on representations of the thermoelasticity of thin shells

    Distribution amplitudes and decay constants for (π,K,ρ,K)(\pi,K,\rho,K^*) mesons in light-front quark model

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    We present a calculation of the quark distribution amplitudes(DAs), the Gegenbauer moments, and decay constants for π,ρ,K\pi,\rho,K and KK^* mesons using the light-front quark model. While the quark DA for π\pi is somewhat broader than the asymptotic one, that for ρ\rho meson is very close to the asymptotic one. The quark DAs for KK and KK^* show asymmetric form due to the flavor SU(3)-symmetry breaking effect. The decay constants for the transversely polarized ρ\rho and KK^* mesons(fρTf^T_\rho and fKTf^T_{K^*}) as well as the longitudinally polarized ones(fρf_\rho and fKf_{K^*}) are also obtained. Our averaged values for fVT/fVf^T_V/f_V, i.e. (fρT/fρ)av=0.78(f^T_\rho/f_\rho)_{\rm av}=0.78 and (fKT/fK)av=0.84(f^T_{K^*}/f_{K^*})_{\rm av}=0.84, are found to be consistent with other model predictions. Especially, our results for the decay constants are in a good agreement with the SU(6) symmetry relation, fρ(K)T=(fπ(K)+fρ(K))/2f^T_{\rho(K^*)}=(f_{\pi(K)}+f_{\rho(K^*)})/2.Comment: 12 pages, 6figure

    Model-independent view on the low-mass proton-antiproton enhancement

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    We present a simple interpretation of the recently observed near-threshold proton-antiproton enhancement. It is described by a set of low-energy parameters deduced from the analysis of NantiN experiments at LEAR. We predict a related effect in photoproduction reaction under study by CLAS collaboration.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figure

    Electromagnetic Structure of the ρ\rho Meson in the Light-Front Quark Model

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    We investigate the elastic form factors of the rho meson in the light-front quark model(LFQM). With the phenomenologically accessible meson vertices including the one obtained by the Melosh transformation frequently used in the LFQM, we find that only the helicity 000\to 0 matrix element of the plus current receives the zero-mode contribution. We quantify the zero-mode contribution in the helicity 000\to 0 amplitude using the angular condition of spin-1 system. After taking care of the zero-mode issue, we obtain the magnetic(μ\mu) and quadrupole(QQ) moments of the rho meson as μ=1.92\mu=1.92 and Q=0.43Q=0.43, respectively, in the LFQM consistent with the Melosh transformation and compare our results with other available theoretical predictions.Comment: 14pages, 5figure

    Diagnostics of the Generation, Decay, and Transport of Artificial Plasma Perturbations by Means of Short Pulses of High-Power Radio Waves

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    © 2017 Springer Science+Business Media New YorkWe discuss the techniques of measuring and the possibilities of using short pulses of high-power radio waves for diagnostics of the properties of high- and low-frequency ionospheric plasma turbulence. The results of the experimental studies performed using the Sura heating facility are presented

    Variations on the Deuteron

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    We consider few problems which are related to the deuteron and have simple analytical solution. Relation is found between the deuteron electric quadrupole moment and the npnp-scattering amplitude. The degree of circular polarization of photons is calculated for the radiative capture of longitudinally polarized thermal neutrons. The anapole, electric dipole and magnetic quadrupole moments of the deuteron are calculated.Comment: 14 pages, late

    Airglow during ionospheric modifications by the sura facility radiation. Experimental results obtained in 2010

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    We present the results of studying the structure and dynamics of the HF-heated volume above the Sura facility obtained in 2010 by measurements of ionospheric airglow in the red (λ = 630 nm) and green (λ = 557.7 nm) lines of atomic oxygen. Vertical sounding of the ionosphere (followed by modeling of the pump-wave propagation) and measurements of stimulated electromagnetic emission were used for additional diagnostics of ionospheric parameters and the processes occurring in the heated volume. © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc

    Determining the Position and Properties of the Region of Artificial Ionospheric Irregularities Above the Sura Facility Responsible for Generation of Aspect Scattering Signals on a Short Path

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    © 2018, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. The data obtained in the experiments on aspect scattering on a short path of Kazan—Vasilsursk—Kazan performed at the Sura facility in 2010 at frequencies of 2–7 MHz are compared with the results of ray-tracing calculations of the sounding and scattered signals. Positions and sizes of the region above Sura responsible for generation of the aspect scattering signals are determined. Characteristic scales of artificial decameter scattering irregularities and their dynamic properties as functions of the generation altitude and the time of the day are found

    The Lambda_b lifetime in the light front quark model

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    The enhancement of the Lambda_b decay width relative to B decay one due to the difference of Fermi motion effects in Lambda_b and B is calculated in the light--front quark model with the simplifying assumption that Lambda_b consists of the heavy quark and light scalar diquark. In order to explain the large deviation from unity in the experimental result for tau(Lambda_b)/tau(B), it is necessary that diquark be light and the ratio of the squares of the Lambda_b and B wave functions at the origin be \le 1.Comment: final journal version to appear in JETP Letter

    Isoscalar short-range current in the deuteron induced by an intermediate dibaryon

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    A new model for short-range isoscalar currents in the deuteron and in the NN system is developed; it is based on the generation of an intermediate dibaryon which is the basic ingredient for the medium- and short-range NN interaction which was proposed recently by the present authors.This new current model can very well describe the experimental data for the three basic deuteron observables of isoscalar magnetic type, viz. the magnetic moment, the circular polarization of the photon in the npdγnp\to d\gamma process at thermal neutron energies and the structure function B up to Q2^2=60 fm2^{-2}.Comment: LaTex, 22 pages with 8 figure
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