117 research outputs found

    Дослідження впливу фітозбору лікарських рослин на функціональні показники серцево-судинної системи

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    A phytocomposition based on roots of wild rose for the treatment of functional disorders of the cardiovascular system is designed, the application performance is improved vascular tone and cardiac students with special physical training group who were registered with diagnosis of vegetative-vascular dystonia and neurocirculatory dystonia.Предложен фитосбор для лечения функциональных нарушений сердечно-сосудистой системы, применение которого улучшало показатели сосудистого тонуса и сердечной деятельности у студентов специальной группы по физической культуре, находившихся на учете с диагнозами вегетососудистая и нейроциркуляторная дистонии.Запропоновано фітозбір на основі коренів шипшини для лікування функціональних порушень серцево-судинної системи, застосування якого покращувало показники судинного тонусу та серцевої діяльності у студентів спеціальної групи з фізичної культури, що знаходилися на обліку з діагнозами вегето-судинна та нейроциркуляторна дистонії.

    Specifics of daily blood pressure monitoring in patients with systemic hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea: a case-control study

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    Background. The comorbidity of arterial hypertension (AH) and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) is becoming increasingly common in clinical practice. However, the priority strategy for selecting antihypertensive therapy in such patients is yet to be defined. 24-hour blood pressure monitoring is important for determining an approach to controlling hypertension.Objectives. To study specific features of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring in comorbid AH– OSA patients.Methods. A total of 130 AH patients were surveyed. The main cohort (1) included AH–OSA patients (n = 90, mean age 54.93 ± 1.04 years), control cohort (2) — non-OSA AH patients (n = 40, mean age 57.92 ± 1.29 years). All patients had a general clinical examination with 24-hour blood pressure monitoring. OSA was verified in overnight respiratory polygraphy using an Alice PDx diagnostic appliance (USA).Results. The following specific features of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring were identified in the comorbid patients: a statistically significant growth of mean 24-hour systolic and average BP, as well as mean nocturnal systolic, diastolic and average BP; a statistically significant growth of mean 24-hour systolic, diastolic and average BP load indices. In addition, the AH-OSA patients had the statistically higher pulse pressure, systolic and average BP variability, as well as morning BP surge rate. The 24-hour BP dynamics in OSA patients had predominant morbid profiles and higher non-dipper and night-peaker rates compared to the control cohort.Conclusion. The identified specific features reflect a high risk of adverse cardiovascular events in AH–OSA comorbid patients, an earlier damage of target organs and negative prognosis of comorbidity, which warrants a further analysis of AH-specific clinical picture and personalisation of blood pressure control measures in such patients

    Photolytic and Catalytic Destruction of Organic Waste Water Pollutants

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    The system: water supply source – potable and industrial water – wastewater – sewage treatment – water supply source is necessary for water supply and efficient utilization of water resources. Up-to-date technologies of waste water biological treatment require for special microorganisms, which are technologically complex and expensive but unable to solve all the problems. Application of photolytic and catalytically-oxidizing destruction is quite promising. However, the most reagents are strong oxidizers in catalytic oxidation of organic substances and can initiate toxic substance generation. Methodic and scientific approaches to assess bread making industry influence on the environment have been developed in this paper in order to support forecasting and taking technological decisions concerning reduction of this influence. Destructive methods have been tested: ultra violet irradiation and catalytic oxidation for extraction of organic compounds from waste water by natural reagents

    Blockchain as a trust layer for more efficient finance market

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    This article covers a variety of topics on blockchain and the impact that digital encryption and social engineering will have on finance society. In modernized mortgage market, exchange would happen naturally, allowing users to benefit from a web of trust, where parties do not need to be in a direct relationship with each other to reap rewards from referrals that originate from multiple parties. Pseudonymity and honesty are properties that blockchains handle natively, and this is a candidate solution to the “transparency” problem in lending and borrowing, which acts as a trust inhibitor at scale for many interactions

    Регионализация расчетов добавленной стоимости по отраслям промышленного производства на основе моделирования производственных функций

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    Both international and Russian experience of constructing regional accounts demonstrate the failure to address theoretical and practical issues related to calculating industry-specific gross value added (GVA) at a regional level. The most common approach for this type of calculations is using direct and indirect indicators. They allow for the GVA volume to be distributed across the regions if there is a lack of relevant information for its direct counting based on primary data from local production units.The paper systematizes GVA regionalization methods proposed in international recommendations, among which the production functions method is recognized as relevant and valid to measure GVA industry volumes at a regional level. The authors tested production functions on a set of mathematical and statistical methods to make GVA regionalization indicators for the Russian industries. The paper considers if there is room for elaborating industrial production index on the GVA structure determined by a statistically significant functional relationship with production factors localized on the territory of the respective regions.Международный, а также российский опыт построения региональных счетов свидетельствует о том, что не до конца решенными как в теоретическом, так и в практическом плане являются вопросы исчисления валовой добавленной стоимости (ВДС) в отраслевом разрезе на региональном уровне. Наиболее широко применяемым методическим подходом для этой цели является использование прямых и косвенных индикаторов, позволяющих распределить по регионам объем ВДС в том случае, если отсутствует необходимая информация для прямого счета этого показателя на основе первичных данных, получаемых от местных производственных единиц.В статье систематизированы методы регионализации ВДС, предлагаемые в международных рекомендациях, в числе которых обосновывается актуальность и значимость применения метода производственных функций для получения отраслевых объемов ВДС на уровне регионов. На основе комплекса математико-статистических методов проводится апробация метода производственных функций для выработки индикаторов регионализации ВДС промышленных отраслей Российской Федерации, оценивается возможность уточнения индекса промышленного производства на основе структуры ВДС, определяемой статистически значимой функциональной связью с производственными факторами, локализованными на территории соответствующих регионов

    Synthis and Phisical And Chemical; Properties of SiO[2]-B[2]O[3] and SiO[2]-P[2]O[5] Thin Film Systems and Powders

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    The SiO[2]-B[2]O[3] and SiO[2]-P[2]O[5] films were synthesized by using film forming solutions having a P[2]O[5] content of up to 30% and B[2]O[3] up to 40%. Properties of the filmforming solutions and binary oxides were examined. The physical and chemical processes occurring in the solution during the heat treatment of films were examined. The conditions for producing films of different thicknesses were determined. The kinetic parameters were calculated

    Synthis and Phisical And Chemical; Properties of SiO[2]-B[2]O[3] and SiO[2]-P[2]O[5] Thin Film Systems and Powders

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    The SiO[2]-B[2]O[3] and SiO[2]-P[2]O[5] films were synthesized by using film forming solutions having a P[2]O[5] content of up to 30% and B[2]O[3] up to 40%. Properties of the filmforming solutions and binary oxides were examined. The physical and chemical processes occurring in the solution during the heat treatment of films were examined. The conditions for producing films of different thicknesses were determined. The kinetic parameters were calculated

    The role of zoophilous flies in the spread of zoonoses in cattle breeding farms of the Ivanovo region and measures to combat them

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    The purpose of the research is to study the fauna of zoophilous flies on the territory of the farms of the Palekh district of the Ivanovo region, to determine the comparative effectiveness of insecticidal preparations and the duration of their action; establish the role of zoophilous flies in the spread of helminth eggs and protozoan oocysts.Materials and methods. The faunistic collection of zoophilous flies was carried out in calf dispensaries of livestock farms in the farms of the Palekh district of the Ivanovo region. The species of zoophilic flies was determined at the Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases of the Ivanovo State Agricultural Academy. The comparative effectiveness of insecticidal preparations was carried out.Results and discussion. The fauna of zoophilic flies on cattle farms in the farms of the Ivanovo region of the Palekh district is represented by three families: Muscidae (92.78%), Calliphoridae (1.16%), Scatophagidae (5.69%). They are equally contaminated with eggs of pathogens of helminthoses and oocysts of pathogens of protozooses, and their role in the spread of helminthosis and protozoosis is determined by the index of dominance in the fauna of livestock buildings. The fastest effect of acute insecticidal action was observed in the drug with AD imidacloprid – 4 min. after contact of insects with treated surfaces of objects. In preparations with AD, thiamethoxam and cypermethrin showed insecticidal properties after 8 min. The longest insecticidal effect was observed in the drug with AD imidacloprid; it was 13 days, while for drugs with DV thiamethoxam and cypermethrin - a little more than half of this period

    Genetic factors in the development of pulmonary embolism

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    The article presents a literature review on the study of the relationship of FGA, FGB, F2, F5, PAI, ITGA2 gene polymorphisms with the development of pulmonary embolism (PE). We concluded that genetic factors in the development of PE are to a greater extent mutations in the F2, F5, PAI, ITGA2 genes. There is a positive correlation between the presence of combined genetic mutations and the development of PE. The study of allelic polymorphism of hemostasis genes makes it possible to predict coagulation system disorders, including PE
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