The axiological nature of the concepts meaning and sense

The article deals with the problem of differentiation between the basic notions of linguistic semantics, namely, meaning and sense. There are different, sometimes opposite conceptions of these terms’ connection with the spheres of semantic paradigmatics and syntagmatics. The present approach is aimed to show that the meaning belongs to the sphere of language-as-a-system and the sense to the sphere of speech realizationyesБелгородский государственный университе

Preservation of student health at university class exercise: implementation technology

The article describes health preservation technology among students at the university class exercise, which includes five technological stages (motivational-stimulating, substantive-procedural, control-adjusting and reflexive). It is proved that the effectiveness of technology use is ensured by the observance of the pedagogical conditions: the saturation of educational process by health saving elements (techniques, means); taking into account the teacher's mental, physical performance and individual characteristics of students; methodological support of the educational process organization; teacher preparedness for health-saving activitie

Self-preserving dispositions and strategies of modern Russian youth

The paper covers the results of a Russian study on the determination of self-preserving dispositions and strategies of modern Russian youth via comparative qualitative research methods. As a result of the study, the problem field of control over the self-preserving behaviour of young people was determined, at the perimeter of which there are problems related to the lack of work to prevent diseases among young people, uncontrolled smoking and the use of alcohol by young peopl

Relationship between Bulk Metal Concentration and Bioavailability in Tropic Estuarine Sediments

Major (Si, Al, Fe, Ti, Mg, Ca, Na, K, S, P), minor (Mn) and trace (Li, V, Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Sr, Zr, Mo, Cd, Ag, Sn, Sb, Cs, Ba, Hg, Pb, Bi and U) elements, their chemical forms and the mineral composition, organic matter (TOC) and carbonates (TIC) in surface sediments from the Cai River estuary and Nha Trang Bay were first determined along the salinity gradient. The abundance and ratio of major and trace elements in surface sediments are discussed in relation to the mineralogy, grain size, depositional conditions, reference background and SQG values. Most trace-element contents are at natural levels and are derived from the composition of rocks and soils in the watershed. A severe enrichment of Ag is most likely derived from metal-rich detrital heavy minerals such as Ag-sulphosalts. Along the salinity gradient, several zones of metal enrichment occur in surface sediments because of the geochemical fractionation of the riverine material. The parts of actually and potentially bioavailable forms (isolated by four single chemical reagent extractions) are most elevated for Mn and Pb (up to 36% and 32% of the total content, respectively). The possible anthropogenic input of Pb in the region requires further study. Overall, the most bioavailable parts of trace elements are associated with easily soluble amorphous Fe and Mn oxyhydroxides. The sediments are primarily enriched with bioavailable metal forms in the riverine part of the estuary. Natural (such as turbidities) and human-generated (such as urban and industrial activities) pressures are shown to influence the abundance and speciation of potential contaminants and therefore change their bioavailability in this estuarine system

The system of medical and pedagogical support of students' health in the educational process of the university

This paper reveals the system of medical and pedagogical support of students' health in the educational process of the Belgorod State National Research University. It is argued that this system includes the target, substantial, operational, and productive components. A special place is given to disclosing the content of the activities of the University Center for a person's functional state correctio

Three-body treatment of the penetration through the Coulomb field of a two-fragment nucleus

On the basis of the Faddeev integral equations method and the Watson- Feshbach concept of the effective (optical) interaction potential, the first fully consistent three-body approach to the description of the penetration of a charged particle through the Coulomb field of a two-particle bound complex (composed of one charged and one neutral particles) has been developed. A general formalism has been elaborated and on its basis, to a first approximation in the Sommerfeld parameter, the influence of the nuclear structure on the probability of the penetration of a charged particle (the muon, the pion, the kaon and the proton) through the Gamow barrier of a two-fragment nucleus (the deuteron and the two lightest lambda hypernuclei, lambda hypertriton and lambda hyperhelium-5, has been calculated and studied.Comment: LaTeX, 30 pages, 4 eps figure

The problem of interaction of concepts guilt/вина and conscience/совесть in the Russian and English linguocultures

The article represents a description of different lexical means of the concepts’ guilt/вина and conscience/совесть verbalization in the English and Russian languages. The main idea of the research is to reveal the true nature of different lexical means that can motivate different meanings on the functional leve

Conceptual features of mental structure of assessment

This article describes the conceptual basis of the mental structure of assessment. The main goal of this article is the systemic description if the linguistic and extra linguistic scientific data, analysis of relevant dictionary articles, search for the proper unique mental structure which is capable of storing, transforming, and transmitting knowledge concerning assessment of any object of reality into the meaning of lexemes verbalizing i

The comparative analisis of set expressions with the lexeme fire as a component in typological aspect

The article deals with the functional semantic and pragmatic features of phraseological units which either contain the lexical unit FIRE in their structure or nominate it in different European languages. The investigation clearly points out the fact that the phraseological units of different languages under study possess more or less identical structural, functional, semantic and pragmatic characteristic