98 research outputs found
Organizational and pedagogical conditions realization of dual training
The article presents some aspects of implementing dual training within the framework of the program «the Future of White metallurgy». Results of the experiment are presentedВ статье представлены некоторые аспекты реализации дуального обучения в рамках программы «Будущее Белой металлургии». Приведены результаты эксперимент
The model of monitoring of vocational pedagogical competences of professors in secondary vocational education
The relevance of the researched issue is preconditioned by the strategic changes in the secondary vocational education system taking place not only in Russia, but also in majority of industrially developed countries. Provision of the system with qualified pedagogical staff is the leading strategic objective of development of the secondary vocational educational system. Its solution must be based on the justified monitoring system, which objectively represents the condition as well as quantitative and qualitative changes taking place in the educational sphere. The article is aimed at developing, substantiating and approbating the model of monitoring of vocational pedagogical competences of professors in secondary vocational education. Integration of the competence, functional and general pedagogical analysis became the leading approach to research into this problem, which has enabled substantiating the model of monitoring of vocational pedagogical competences of professors in the secondary vocational education system. The article presents results of the theoretical and methodological analysis of Russian and foreign research dedicated to identification of key and emerging competences in various spheres. The competence model of a professor of secondary vocational education has been developed and substantiated as a monitoring basis. The article may be useful to improve the quality of the human resource potential in the secondary vocational education system in Russia, to define current and long-range objectives of its development. © 2016 Andryukhina et al
Vocational pedagogical competencies of a professor in the secondary vocational education system: Approbation of monitoring model
The relevance of the researched issue is preconditioned by the strategic changes in the secondary vocational education system taking place not only in Russia, but also in majority of industrially developed countries. Provision of the system with qualified pedagogical staff is the leading strategic objective of development of the secondary vocational educational system. Its solution must be based on the justified monitoring system, which objectively represents the condition as well as quantitative and qualitative changes taking place in the educational sphere. The article is aimed at approbating the model of monitoring of vocational pedagogical competences of professors in secondary vocational education. Integration of the competence, functional and general pedagogical analysis became the leading approach to research into this problem, which has enabled substantiating the model of monitoring of vocational pedagogical competences of professors in the secondary vocational education system. The competence model of a professor of secondary vocational education has been developed and substantiated as a monitoring basis. Results of model approbation and monitoring tools have been presented. The article may be useful to improve the quality of the human resource potential in the secondary vocational education system in Russia, to define current and long-range objectives of its development. © 2016 Andryukhina et al
The experience of rating the students of the corporate educational program of the group chelyabinsk tuberolling plants «The future of white metallurgy»
The article deals with the experience of rating system implementation for students studying at Pervouralsk Metallurgical College on the basis of «The Future of White Metallurgy» corporate educational program. Basic prerequisites for creating rating system and results of carrying out two stages of assessment are consideredРассматривается опыт реализации системы рейтингования студентов корпоративной образовательной программы «Будущее Белой металлургии», обучающихся в Первоуральском металлургическом колледже. Представлены основные предпосылки для создания системы рейтингования и результаты проведения двух этапов оценк
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Isoflurane Anesthesia Initiated at the Onset of Reperfusion Attenuates Oxidative and Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury
This study demonstrates that in mice subjected to hypoxia-ischemia (HI) brain injury isoflurane anesthesia initiated upon reperfusion limits a release of mitochondrial oxidative radicals by inhibiting a recovery of complex-I dependent mitochondrial respiration. This significantly attenuates an oxidative stress and reduces the extent of HI brain injury. Neonatal mice were subjected to HI, and at the initiation of reperfusion were exposed to isoflurane with or without mechanical ventilation. At the end of HI and isoflurane exposure cerebral mitochondrial respiration, H₂O₂ emission rates were measured followed by an assessment of cerebral oxidative damage and infarct volumes. At 8 weeks after HI navigational memory and brain atrophy were assessed. In vitro, direct effect of isoflurane on mitochondrial H₂O₂ emission was compared to that of complex-I inhibitor, rotenone. Compared to controls, 15 minutes of isoflurane anesthesia inhibited recovery of the compex I-dependent mitochondrial respiration and decreased H₂O₂ production in mitochondria supported with succinate. This was associated with reduced oxidative brain injury, superior navigational memory and decreased cerebral atrophy compared to the vehicle-treated HI-mice. Extended isoflurane anesthesia was associated with sluggish recovery of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and the neuroprotection was lost. However, when isoflurane anesthesia was supported with mechanical ventilation the CBF recovery improved, the event associated with further reduction of infarct volume compared to HI-mice exposed to isoflurane without respiratory support. Thus, in neonatal mice brief isoflurane anesthesia initiated at the onset of reperfusion limits mitochondrial release of oxidative radicals and attenuates an oxidative stress. This novel mechanism contributes to neuroprotective action of isoflurane. The use of mechanical ventilation during isoflurane anesthesia counterbalances negative effect of isoflurane anesthesia on recovery of cerebral circulation which potentiates protection against reperfusion injury
SIGNIFICANCE AKMEOLOGICHESKOJ CULTURAL IN CONTINUING EDUCATION
The article defines the concept akmeologicheskoj culture and are considered to optimize opportunities for Lifelong Learning. Condition optimization integrated system performs diagnostic and acmeologic developing technologies that address the three levels akmeologicheskogo development: literacy, competence and culture. Essence acmeologic technologies lies in their axiological filling, which is realized in the process of education as an integral part of continuing education .В статье определяется понятие акмеологической культуры и рассматриваются возможности ее оптимизации в процессе непрерывного образования. Условием опти мизации выступает целостная система диагностических и развивающих акмеологиче ских технологий, учитывающих три уровня акмеологического развития: грамотность, компетентность, культура. Сущность акмеологических технологий заключается в их аксиологическом наполнении, которое реализуется в процессе воспитания как неотъемлемой части непрерывного образования
Can vocational school teachers without pedagogical education solve the problems of vocational education?
The paper discusses the urgent problem of secondary vocational school teachers’ readiness to solve the problems of vocational education on the basis of four main labor functions allocated in the professional standard “Vocational School Teacher, Vocational Education and Supple-mentary Vocational Education”. Based on the analysis of Professional standard we singled out 37 parameters, which describe the level of the duties performance. This pedagogical research revealed that the absence of pedagogical education my cause a teacher serious problems. Most of the problems arise because of poor knowledge of modern learning technologies: modular training, case method, problem-based and project technologiesВ статье авторы обращаются к актуальной проблеме измерения уровня сформированности у преподавателей СПО, не имеющих профессионально-педагогического образования, готовности к решению задач профессионального обучения на основе выделенных в профессиональном стандарте «Педагог профессионального обучения, профессионального образования и дополнительного профессионального образования» четырьмя трудовыми функциями. На основе анализа Профессионального стандарта выделено 37 показателей, характеризующих владение преподавателем данными трудовыми функциями. Проведенное педагогическое исследование выявило, что деятельность преподавателей крайне затруднена из-за отсутствия профессионально-педагогического образовани
Teacher's website «Training center of logistics» in educational process of technical school
The article proposes the structure of the teacher's site and its content for the organization of training in the specialty 38.02.03 Operational activities in logistics. The site is developed on a platform Wix.comВ статье предложена структура сайта преподавателя и его содержание для организации обучения по специальности 38.02.03 Операционная деятельность в логистике. Сайт разработан на платформе Wix.co
Difficulties in diagnosing atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome
The paper presents the case of clinical observation of a patient with atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome (aHUS). aHUS is a disease characterized by an unfavorable prognosis (severe or catastrophic course with rapid development of terminal renal or multi-organ failure). The aim of the study is to evaluate the approaches to differential diagnosis of aHUS in clinical practice.Material and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of the Nephrology Department of Kemerovo Regional Clinical Hospital n.a. S.V Belyaev. The clinical observation of patient D., aged 26 years old, is discussed.Results and discussion. Diagnosing aHUS requires: 1) diagnosing thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA: thrombocytopenia or decrease in platelet count by more than 25 % of original, visceral damage (kidneys, CNS, gastrointestinal tract, heart, lungs)); 2) ruling out HUS associated with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC-HUS; negative for Shiga-toxin in blood and stool), thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), systemic connective tissue disease, catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome, HIV infection; 3) assessing the activity of ADAMTS13 (decrease confirms the aHUS diagnosis); 4) proving normal content of complement components C3 and C4 as an additional argument in favor of aHUS diagnosis. At the first stage, the patient was diagnosed with TMA (platelet content 37 x 109/l, hemoglobin content 59 g/l), LDH up to 824 E/l), liver damage (AST, ALT and LDH activity 55, 60 and 824 U/l, respectively), kidney damage (acute renal damage), lungs, heart, and brain damage. At the second stage the following diagnoses were ruled out: STEC-HUS (Shiga toxin in blood and stool was not detected), TTP (ADAMTS13 activity level was 66 %, whereas reference values are 93-113 %, in TTP - below 5-10 %); systemic connective tissue diseases catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome, HIV infection sepsis. Normal values of C3 (0.9 g/l) and C4 (0.23 g/l) complement components did not rule out the diagnosis of aHUS
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