33 research outputs found

    Wavelet analysis of Jones-matrix images corresponding to polycrystalline networks of biological crystals in diagnostics of tuberculosis

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    Determined in this work are analytical interrelations between orientations of optical axes and birefringence of biological crystals as well as characteristic values of elements in the Jones matrix for flat layers of polycrystalline networks, which determine conditions for formation of polarization singularities in laser images. Performed is a complex statistical, correlation and fractal analysis of distributions for the amount of characteristic values inherent to the Jones matrix elements describing layers of saliva taken from a healthy patient and that sick with tuberculosis. The authors have ascertained objective criteria to differentiate optical properties of polycrystalline networks of human saliva in various physiological states. Offered is Jones-matrix diagnostics of tuberculosis

    Singular analysis of Jones-matrix images describing polycrystalline networks of biological crystals in diagnostics of cholelithiasis in its latent period

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    Determined in this work are analytical interrelations between orientations of optical axes and birefringence of biological crystals and characteristic values of Jones-matrix elements corresponding to flat layers of polycrystalline networks, which set the conditions providing formation of polarization singularities in laser images. Performed is the complex statistical, correlation and fractal analysis of distributions for the amount of characteristic values inherent to Jones-matrix elements corresponding to bile layers of healthy and sick patients. Also, offered are the objective criteria for differentiation of optical properties typical to polycrystalline networks of human bile in different physiological states, and realized is the Jones-matrix diagnostics of cholelithiasis

    The degree of mutual anisotropy of biological liquids polycrystalline nets as a parameter in diagnostics and differentiations of hominal inflammatory processes

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    To characterize the degree of consistency of parameters of the optically uniaxial birefringent protein nets of blood plasma a new parameter – complex degree of mutual anisotropy is suggested. The technique of polarization measuring the coordinate distributions of the complex degree of mutual anisotropy of blood plasma is developed. It is shown that statistic approach to the analysis of the complex degree of mutual anisotropy distributions of blood plasma is effective during the diagnostics and differentiation of an acute inflammatory processes as well as acute and gangrenous appendicitis

    Autofluorescent polarimetry in diagnostics of endometriosis and infertility

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    A new information about optical technique in diagnostics for the endometrium structure has been proposed. The model of Mueller-matrix description of mechanisms responsible for optical anisotropy of these objects (optical activity, birefringence as well as linear and circular dichroism) has been suggested. The ensemble of informationally topical azimuthally stable Mueller-matrix invariants has been determined. Using the statistical analysis of the distribution parameters, the objective criteria for differentiation of endometrium taken from healthy women and patients with endometriosis were determined. From the viewpoint of probative medicine, the operational characteristics (sensitivity, specificity and accuracy) of the information-optical method applied to Mueller-matrix mapping of endometrium histological section have been found and its efficiency in diagnostics of endometriosis and infertility has been demonstrated

    Wavelet analysis of Jones-matrix images corresponding to polycrystalline networks of biological crystals in diagnostics of tuberculosis

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    Determined in this work are analytical interrelations between orientations of optical axes and birefringence of biological crystals as well as characteristic values of elements in the Jones matrix for flat layers of polycrystalline networks, which determine conditions for formation of polarization singularities in laser images. Performed is a complex statistical, correlation and fractal analysis of distributions for the amount of characteristic values inherent to the Jones matrix elements describing layers of saliva taken from a healthy patient and that sick with tuberculosis. The authors have ascertained objective criteria to differentiate optical properties of polycrystalline networks of human saliva in various physiological states. Offered is Jones-matrix diagnostics of tuberculosis

    Singular analysis of Jones-matrix images describing polycrystalline networks of biological crystals in diagnostics of cholelithiasis in its latent period

    No full text
    Determined in this work are analytical interrelations between orientations of optical axes and birefringence of biological crystals and characteristic values of Jonesmatrix elements corresponding to flat layers of polycrystalline networks, which set the conditions providing formation of polarization singularities in laser images. Performed is the complex statistical, correlation and fractal analysis of distributions for the amount of characteristic values inherent to Jones-matrix elements corresponding to bile layers of healthy and sick patients. Also, offered are the objective criteria for differentiation of optical properties typical to polycrystalline networks of human bile in different physiological states, and realized is the Jones-matrix diagnostics of cholelithiasis

    Azimuthally invariant Mueller-matrix mapping of biological optically anisotropic network

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    A new technique of Mueller-matrix mapping of polycrystalline structure of histological sections of biological tissues is suggested. The algorithms of reconstruction of distribution of parameters of linear and circular dichroism of histological sections liver tissue of mice with different degrees of severity of diabetes are found. The interconnections between such distributions and parameters of linear and circular dichroism of liver of mice tissue histological sections are defined. The comparative investigations of coordinate distributions of parameters of amplitude anisotropy formed by Liver tissue with varying severity of diabetes (10 days and 24 days) are performed. The values and ranges of change of the statistical (moments of the 1st – 4th order) parameters of coordinate distributions of the value of linear and circular dichroism are defined. The objective criteria of cause of the degree of severity of the diabetes differentiation are determined

    System of multifunctional Jones matrix tomography of phase anisotropy in diagnostics of endometriosis

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    The paper presents the results of Jones-matrix mapping of uterine wall histological sections with second-degree and third-degree endometriosis. The technique of experimental measurement of coordinate distributions of the modulus and phase values of Jones matrix elements is suggested. Within the statistical and cross-correlation approaches the modulus and phase maps of Jones matrix images of optically thin biological layers of polycrystalline films of plasma and cerebrospinal fluid are analyzed. A set of objective parameters (statistical and generalized correlation moments), which are the most sensitive to changes in the phase of anisotropy, associated with the features of polycrystalline structure of uterine wall histological sections with second-degree and third-degree endometriosis are determined

    Jones-matrix diagnostics of the structure and classification of optical properties inherent to birefringent polycrystalline networks of human biological tissues

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    Performed in this work is the complex statistical, correlation and fractal analysis of coordinate distributions of Jones-matrix elements corresponding to birefringent networks of liquid crystals in human biological liquids (saliva, blood plasma, bile). The authors have determined the values and ranges for changing statistical, correlation and spectral moments of the 1-st to 4-th orders that characterize Jones-matrix images of these objects. Ascertained are objective criteria for classification and differentiation of optical properties inherent to polycrystalline networks of biological crystals with various kinds of spatial symmetry: dendrite, spherolite and cluster ones

    Wavelet analysis for polarization inhomogeneous laser images of blood plasma

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    The possibilities of the local wavelet-analysis of polarization-inhomogeneous laser image of human blood plasma were considered. The set of statistics, correlation and fractal parameters of the distributions of wavelet-coefficients that are characterize different scales of the polarization maps of polycrystalline networks of amino acids of blood plasma were defined. The criteria for the differentiation of the transformation of birefringence optical-anisotropic structures of blood plasma at different scales of their geometric dimensions were determined
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