225 research outputs found

    Analytical Study of Efficiency of Solar System and Heat Pump Equipment Joint Work

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    Four-gap glass RPC as a candidate to a large area thin time-of-flight detector

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    A four-gap glass RPC with 0.3mm gap size was tested with hadron beam as a time-of-flight detector having a time resolution of ~ 100ps. A thickness of the detector together with front-end electronics is ~ 12mm. Results on time resolution dependently on a pad size are presented. This paper contains first result on the timing RPC (with ~ 100ps resolution) having a strip read-out. Study has been done within the HARP experiment (CERN-PS214) R&D work. A obtaned data can be useful if a design of a large area thin timing detector has to be done.Comment: 18 pages, 13 figure

    Genetic and morphological aspects of the enterocutaneous fistula development

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    Objective. To analyze the frequency of polymorphic variants of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (C-1306 β†’ T) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-2 (G303 β†’ A) genes in patients with enterocutaneous fistulas and to identify the connection with morphological changes of connective tissue. Materials and methods. The object of the study comprises 24 patients with enterocutaneous fistula who were treated in the Shalimov National Institute of Surgery and Transplantology during 2016-2020. Laboratory, genetic, histological studies and statistical analysis were performed. Results. As a result of genetic and statistical analysis of the matrix metalloproteinase-2 (C-1306β†’T) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-2 (G303β†’A) gene single nucleotide polymorphisms, genotype variants have been identified that are associated with the risk of enterocutaneous fistula development. Immunohistochemical examination of tissues with monoclonal antibodies to Ξ±-smooth muscle actin (Ξ±-SMA) revealed uneven, focal expression in smooth muscle differentiation cells and fibroblasts. Examination with monoclonal antibodies to Collagen IV there is a moderate positive expression in the basement membrane of blood vessels, in smooth muscle cells of the muscular layer of the vascular wall, in areas of connective tissue. Conclusion. Enterocutaneous fistula is 1,5 times more common in carriers of homozygous GG genotype of the tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-2 (G303β†’A) gene and twice less common in heterozygotes GA (25% vs. 40%, p=0,057). Carriers of minor homozygotes of AA genotype in the group with enterocutaneous fistula were not detected, while a similar genotype in the control group was found in 10% of cases. Immunohistochemical examination of small and large intestine tissues with monoclonal antibodies to Collagen IV and Ξ±-SMA revealed signs of pathological connective tissue remodeling

    Undifferentiated dysplasia of connective tissue in patients with insufficiency of anastomotic sutures of the gut hollow organs

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    Objective. Improvement of results of treatment in patients, suffering insufficiency of anastomotic sutures in the gut hollow organs, using determination of role for the connective tissue undifferentiated dysplasia (CTUD) in development of this complication, estimation of the phenomena spreading and elaboration of informative criteria for the CTUD diagnosis. Маterials and methods. Retro- and prospective trial was based on data about 42 patients, suffering insufficiency of anastomotic sutures, who were treated in the National Institute of Surgery and Transplantology named after О. О. Shalimov of NAMS of Ukraine, and 20 practically healthy persons (the comparison group), comparable for age and gender with the investigated patients. The procalcitonin of the blood serum and C-reactive protein analysis were used for special laboratory investigation. The status of the connective tissue metabolism was estimated in accordance to content of free oxyprolene in the blood serum and the level of glycosaminoglycans in urine. Results. There was revealed, that the most informative phenotypical markers of CTUD in patients, suffering insufficiency of anastomotic sutures of the gut hollow organs, are visceral (78.6%), vascular (73.8%) and arythmical (54.7%) syndromes. There was established, that direct correlation between the level of biochemical markers of the collagen biodegradation and the CTUD degree may be applied for prognostication of development and course of complications in patients, suffering insufficiency of the anastomotic sutures of the gut hollow organs. Severe degree of CTUD in the patients, suffering insufficiency of interintestinal anastomoses, complicated by extended peritonitis, constitutes unfavorable prognostic sign and enhances the mortality by 87.5%. Conclusion. The presence of CTUD in the patients, suffering insufficiency of anastomotic sutures of the gut hollow organs constitutes the unfavorable factor of comorbidity, which must be taken into account, choosing the adequate surgical tactics and complex pathogenetically substantiated treatment

    ΠžΠ‘ΠžΠ‘Π•ΠΠΠžΠ‘Π’Π˜ Π›ΠΠŸΠΠ ΠžΠ‘ΠšΠžΠŸΠ˜Π§Π•Π‘ΠšΠžΠ™ Π€Π£ΠΠ”ΠžΠŸΠ›Π˜ΠšΠΠ¦Π˜Π˜

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    The study presents the results of research and surgical treatment of 85 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease with concomitant hiatal hernia. All patients routinely underwent laparoscopic fundoplication and crurorafy. In 3 (3.6 %) patients the recurrent disease was registered, and 1 of them 2 years after surgery, 2 in 5 years. In all patients relapse of hiatal hemia and GERD was observed in patients with of hiatal hernia of type III. Laparoscopic fundoplication is an effective method of treatment of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease on the background of hiatal hernia.Π’ исслСдовании прСдставлСны Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ обслСдования ΠΈ хирургичСского лСчСния 85 Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… с Π³Π°ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΡΠ·ΠΎΡ„Π°Π³Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Ρ„Π»ΡŽΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ болСзнью c ΡΠΎΠΏΡƒΡ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ Π³Ρ€Ρ‹ΠΆΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ отвСрстия Π΄ΠΈΠ°Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΡ‹. ВсСм Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ порядкС Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π° лапароскопичСская крурорафия ΠΈ фундопликация. Π£ 3 (3,6 %) ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² зарСгистрирован Ρ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ² заболСвания, Ρƒ 1 ΠΈΠ· Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 2 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° послС ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Ρƒ 2 Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 5 Π»Π΅Ρ‚. Π£ всСх ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Ρ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ² Π³Ρ€Ρ‹ΠΆΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ отвСрстия Π΄ΠΈΠ°Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΡ‹ (Π“ΠŸΠžΠ”) ΠΈ Π³Π°ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΡΠ·ΠΎΡ„Π°Π³Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Ρ„Π»ΡŽΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ (Π“Π­Π Π‘) наблюдался Ρƒ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² со смСшанной Π“ΠŸΠžΠ”. ЛапароскопичСская фундопликация являСтся эффСктивным ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ лСчСния Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Π°ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΡΠ·ΠΎΡ„Π°Π³Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Ρ„Π»ΡŽΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ болСзнью Π½Π° Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΅ Π³Ρ€Ρ‹ΠΆΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ отвСрстия Π΄ΠΈΠ°Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΡ‹

    Π˜Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π°Π±Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡƒΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΉΡ‡ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΡ… Π²ΠΎΠ·Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΊ Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌ Π² хирургичСских стационарах Π³. КиСва

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    ЦСль. Π˜Π·ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ клиничСскиС ΠΈ микробиологичСскиС особСнности ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π°Π±Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΉ (ИАИ), Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΡ… Π²ΠΎΠ·Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², госпитализированных Π² хирургичСскиС стационары Π³. КиСва. ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π˜ΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ 1622 ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ½Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… изолята, Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΡ‚ 662 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² возрастС ΠΎΡ‚ 22 Π΄ΠΎ 84 Π»Π΅Ρ‚, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ с бактСриологичСски ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ИАИ с января 2014 ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π±Ρ€ΡŒ 2016 Π³. Π½Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π½Π° Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π² хирургичСских отдСлСниях 7 Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ† Π³. КиСва. Π˜Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΈ опрСдСляли ΠΈΡ… Ρ‡ΡƒΠ²ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊ 20 Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌ с ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° Vitek 2 Compact. Π’ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… тСстах использовали диско-Π΄ΠΈΡ„Ρ„ΡƒΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ KΠΈΡ€Π±ΠΈ-Бауэра (Kirby - Bauer). Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ Ρ‡ΡƒΠ²ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΊ Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ Π² соотвСтствии с рСкомСндациями Π˜Π½ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΡ‚Π° клиничСских ΠΈ Π»Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… стандартов БША. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈ 662 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Ρƒ 468 (70,7%) наблюдали Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅, Ρƒ 194 (29,3%) - Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π£ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π»ΠΈ 10,3% госпитализированных Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… с Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ 14,4% - с Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ инфСкциями. Π‘ΠΎΠΏΡƒΡ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ заболСвания ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ тяТСсти Ρ‡Π°Ρ‰Π΅ наблюдали ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… инфСкциях, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ…. Π’ΠΈΠΏ ΠΈ локализация ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ‚Π° Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… инфСкциях. РаспрСдСлСниС ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² Π² зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ происхоТдСния ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ (Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Π°Ρ ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Π°Ρ) Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ. Π£ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ инфСкциями наблюдали ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΈ аэробных Π±Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Enterococcus faecalis - 34,7% ΠΈ Pseudomonas aeruginosa - 12,9% ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ с Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ инфСкциями - соотвСтствСнно 21,6 ΠΈ 5%. Π’ Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΆΠ΅ врСмя Ρƒ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ инфСкциями Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° Π½ΠΈΠΆΠ΅ доля Escherichia coli - 52% ΠΈ ΡˆΡ‚Π°ΠΌΠΌΠΎΠ² стрСптококков - 31%, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ Ρƒ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ инфСкциями - соотвСтствСнно 72 ΠΈ 50%. Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈ тСстируСмых Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Π±Π°ΠΏΠ΅Π½Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ (ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΏΠ΅Π½Π΅ΠΌ ΠΈ эртапСнСм) ΠΈ Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ½ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ² Enterobacteriaceae ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ…, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… инфСкциях. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ² P. aeruginosa Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ½, ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΏΠ΅Π½Π΅ΠΌ, Ρ†Π΅Ρ„Ρ‚Π°Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈ ципрофлоксацин Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… инфСкциях, Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΏΠ΅Π½Π΅ΠΌ, Ρ†Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΏΠΈΠΌ ΠΈ Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ½ - ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ…. НаиболСС Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ² Π³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π±Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π²Π°Π½ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ½ ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉΠΊΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΠ½ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ…, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… инфСкциях,Β  Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ ΡˆΡ‚Π°ΠΌΠΌΡ‹ E. faecium. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ² анаэробных Π±Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡˆΡƒΡŽ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ проявляли ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΏΠ΅Π½Π΅ΠΌ ΠΈ эртапСнСм ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌ, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅. Π’Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π’Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΡƒ примСнСния Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ хирургичСском стационарС слСдуСт ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π² зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… рСзистСнтности ΠΊ Π½ΠΈΠΌ. Учитывая постоянныС измСнСния ΠΈ сущСствСнныС отличия рСзистСнтности, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡŽΠ΄Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ…, Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ постоянный ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π³ Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ хирургичСском стационарС ΠΈ Π½Π° основании ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹Π²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ формуляр Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²

    The fast-track surgery program application after pancreaticoduodenectomy, using interintestinal anastomosis in accordance to Brown procedure

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    Objective. To estimate the impact of formation of gastroenteroanastomosis with Brown’s anastomosis, while performing of pancreatico-duodenectomy, on the gastric evacuation arrest rate in a frame of the fast-track surgery program implementation. Materials and methods. To the investigation 92 patients, ageing 28 -75 yrs old, were included, to whom pancreaticoduodenectomy for benign and malignant pancreatic and peripancreatic zone pathology was performed in Jan. 2015 - Aug. 2020 yrs. Perioperative treatment was conducted in accordance to the fast-track surgery program. The first Group consisted of 60 patients, in whom reconstruction in accordance to Child was done, and the second Group - of 32 patients, in whom gastroenterostomy with anastomosis in accordance to Brown procedure was performed. Results. In the Group I complications have had occurred in 16 (26.7%) patients, in the Group II - in 7 (21.9%), in Group I there were 22 complications, in the Group II - 10, but trustworthy difference between the Groups in accordance to these indices was absent (p > 0.05). Analysis of parameters for restoration of peroral feeding have shown enhanced susceptibility of the program in patients of Group II. The rate of the gastric evacuation arrest in first Group of patients have exceeded the analogous index in patients of Group II in 2 times - 13.3 and 6.3%, accordingly, but statistically significant difference between the Groups in accordance to this index was absent (p = 0.299). Conclusion. While formation of gastroenteroanastomosis with anastomosis in accordance to Brown procedure in pancreatico-duodenectomy the implementation level for the fast-track surgery program raises and the rate of gastric evacuation arrest diminishes
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