69 research outputs found

    Universal singularity at the closure of a gap in a random matrix theory

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    We consider a Hamiltonian H=H0+V H = H_0+ V , in which H0 H_0 is a given non-random Hermitian matrix,and VV is an N×NN \times N Hermitian random matrix with a Gaussian probability distribution.We had shown before that Dyson's universality of the short-range correlations between energy levels holds at generic points of the spectrum independently of H0H_{0}. We consider here the case in which the spectrum of H0H_{0} is such that there is a gap in the average density of eigenvalues of HH which is thus split into two pieces. When the spectrum of H0H_{0} is tuned so that the gap closes, a new class of universality appears for the energy correlations in the vicinity of this singular point.Comment: 20pages, Revtex, to be published in Phys. Rev.

    Middle Convolution and Harnad Duality

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    We interpret the additive middle convolution operation in terms of the Harnad duality, and as an application, generalize the operation to have a multi-parameter and act on irregular singular systems.Comment: 50 pages; v2: Submitted version once revised according to referees' comment

    Functional Relations in Stokes Multipliers and Solvable Models related to U_q(A^{(1)}_n)

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    Recently, Dorey and Tateo have investigated functional relations among Stokes multipliers for a Schr{\"o}dinger equation (second order differential equation) with a polynomial potential term in view of solvable models. Here we extend their studies to a restricted case of n+1-th order linear differential equations.Comment: 20 pages, some explanations improved, To appear in J. Phys.

    The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides

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    <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The main purpose of this study was to discuss the nationality differences of foreign nurse aides and the effect of work stressors influencing work adjustment. And of helping them adapt to Taiwanese society, we summarized the difficulties that foreign nurse aides face in Taiwan.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The subjects included 80 foreign nurse aides from the Philippines, Indonesia, and Vietnam who worked in long-term care facilities in Tao Yuan County. We recruited volunteers at the participating facilities to complete the anonymous questionnaires. The return rate of the questionnaire was 88.75%. The validated instruments of Hershenson's (1981) and Schaefer and Moos (1993) were adopted to measure work stressors and work adjustment, respectively. A forward-backward translation process was used in this study.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Indonesian foreign nurse aides respect their work, and are better workers than Vietnamese and Filipino nurse aids in many respects, which shows how the nationality of the foreign nurse aides might affect work adjustment. The stress created from patient care tasks influenced the foreign nurse aides' personal relationships at work and also affected their attitude when they performed their tasks. In addition, pressure from their supervisors might have affected their work skills, work habits, personal relationships, self-concepts or work attitudes. Moreover, a heavy workload and improper scheduling might have affected the personal relationships and work attitudes of the foreign nurse aides. It was found that work stressors had a significant correlation with work adjustment.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results of the present study indicate that training programs are important factors for work adjustment among foreign nurse aides. Furthermore, celebration and leisure activities could be provided to release them from work stressors. More effort should be put into improving the working environment, namely providing a more supportive and enriching atmosphere. Based on these findings, we have a better understanding of how to assist foreign nurse aides in the future.</p

    The Big Year: A Study of the 1952 Presidential Election

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    Contributions to the theory of nonlinear oscillations

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