5,614 research outputs found
Flavor constraints in a Bosonic Technicolor model
Flavor constraints in a bosonic Technicolor model are considered. We
illustrate different sources for their origin, and emphasize in particular the
role played by the vector states present in the Technicolor model. This feature
is the essential difference in comparison to an analogous model with two
fundamental Higgs scalar doublets.Comment: 16 pages, 13 figure
Minimal Super Technicolor
We introduce novel extensions of the Standard Model featuring a
supersymmetric technicolor sector. First we consider N=4 Super Yang-Mills which
breaks to N=1 via the electroweak (EW) interactions and coupling to the MSSM.
This is a well defined, economical and calculable extension of the SM involving
the smallest number of fields. It constitutes an explicit example of a natural
supersymmetric conformal extension of the Standard Model featuring a well
defined connection to string theory. It allows to interpolate, depending on how
we break the underlying supersymmetry, between unparticle physics and Minimal
Walking Technicolor. As a second alternative we consider other N =1 extensions
of the Minimal Walking Technicolor model. The new models allow all the standard
model matter fields to acquire a mass.Comment: Improved version demonstrating that this extension is
phenomenologically viable. No Landau pole exists in the theory to two loops
level. This is the first theory showing that supersymmetry can solve the
flavor problem when coupled to low energy technicolo
Detecting fractions of electrons in the high- cuprates
We propose several tests of the idea that the electron is fractionalized in
the underdoped and undoped cuprates. These include the ac Josephson effect, and
tunneling into small superconducting grains in the Coulomb blockade regime. In
both cases, we argue that the results are qualitatively modified from the
conventional ones if the insulating tunnel barrier is fractionalized. These
experiments directly detect the possible existence of the chargon - a charge
spinless boson - in the insulator. The effects described in this paper
provide a means to probing whether the undoped cuprate (despite it's magnetism)
is fractionalized. Thus, the experiments discussed here are complementary to
the flux-trapping experiment we proposed in our earlier work(cond-mat/0006481).Comment: 7 pages, 5 figure
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