278 research outputs found
A survey of marine trash fish and fish meal as aquaculture feed ingredients in Vietnam
Livestock Production/Industries,
Federated Deep Reinforcement Learning-based Bitrate Adaptation for Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP
In video streaming over HTTP, the bitrate adaptation selects the quality of
video chunks depending on the current network condition. Some previous works
have applied deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms to determine the
chunk's bitrate from the observed states to maximize the quality-of-experience
(QoE). However, to build an intelligent model that can predict in various
environments, such as 3G, 4G, Wifi, \textit{etc.}, the states observed from
these environments must be sent to a server for training centrally. In this
work, we integrate federated learning (FL) to DRL-based rate adaptation to
train a model appropriate for different environments. The clients in the
proposed framework train their model locally and only update the weights to the
server. The simulations show that our federated DRL-based rate adaptations,
called FDRLABR with different DRL algorithms, such as deep Q-learning,
advantage actor-critic, and proximal policy optimization, yield better
performance than the traditional bitrate adaptation methods in various
environments.Comment: 13 pages, 1 colum
Recommended from our members
Field Surveys and Numerical Simulation of the 2018 Typhoon Jebi: Impact of High Waves and Storm Surge in Semi-enclosed Osaka Bay, Japan
This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Pure and Applied Geophysics. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-019-02295-0Tokyo Institute of Technology (Japan Society for the Promotion of Science); Brunel Research Initiative and Enterprise Fund (Brunel University London); Great Britain Sasakawa Foundation; JICA AUN/SEED-Net
Inequalities and consequences of new convolutions for the fractional Fourier transform with Hermite weights
This paper presents new convolutions for the fractional Fourier transform which are somehow associated with the Hermite functions. Consequent inequalities and properties are derived for these convolutions, among which we emphasize two new types of Young's convolution inequalities. The results guarantee a general framework where the present convolutions are well-defined, allowing larger possibilities than the known ones for other convolutions. Furthermore, we exemplify the use of our convolutions by providing explicit solutions of some classes of integral equations which appear in engineering problems
Sex differences in clinical characteristics, hospital management practices, and in-hospital outcomes in patients hospitalized in a vietnamese hospital with a first acute myocardial infarction
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in Vietnam. We conducted a pilot study of Hanoi residents hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) at the Vietnam National Heart Institute in Hanoi. The objectives of this observational study were to examine sex differences in clinical characteristics, hospital management, in-hospital clinical complications, and mortality in patients hospitalized with an initial AMI.
METHODS: The study population consisted of 302 Hanoi residents hospitalized with a first AMI at the largest tertiary care medical center in Hanoi in 2010.
RESULTS: The average age of study patients was 66 years and one third were women. Women were older (70 vs. 64 years) and were more likely than men to have had hyperlipidemia previously diagnosed (10% vs. 2%). During hospitalization, women were less likely to have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) compared with men (57% vs. 74%), and women were more likely to have developed heart failure compared with men (19% vs. 10%). Women experienced higher in-hospital case-fatality rates (CFRs) than men (13% vs. 4%) and these differences were attenuated after adjustment for age and history of hyperlipidemia (OR: 2.64; 95% CI: 1.01, 6.89), and receipt of PCI during hospitalization (OR: 2.09; 95% CI: 0.77, 5.09).
CONCLUSIONS: Our pilot data suggest that among patients hospitalized with a first AMI in Hanoi, women experienced higher in-hospital CFRs than men. Full-scale surveillance of all Hanoi residents hospitalized with AMI at all Hanoi medical centers is needed to confirm these findings. More targeted and timely educational and treatment approaches for women appear warranted
- …