42 research outputs found
Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica Nanorice
A periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO) with nanorice morphology was successfully synthesized by a template assisted solâgel method using a chain-type precursor. The PMO is composed of D and T sites in the ratio 1:2. The obtained mesoporous nanorice has a surface area of 753 m2 gâ1, one-dimensional channels, and a narrow pore size distribution centered at 4.3 nm. The nanorice particles have a length of ca. 600 nm and width of ca. 200 nm
In Situ Loading of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Within Porous Silica Nanoparticles for a Prolonged Release
Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), a protein, plays a key role in wound healing and blood vessel regeneration. However, bFGF is easily degraded in biologic systems. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with well-tailored porous structure have been used for hosting guest molecules for drug delivery. Here, we report an in situ route to load bFGF in MSNs for a prolonged release. The average diameter (d) of bFGF-loaded MSNs is 57 ± 8 nm produced by a water-in-oil microemulsion method. The in vitro releasing profile of bFGF from MSNs in phosphate buffer saline has been monitored for 20 days through a colorimetric enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. The loading efficiency of bFGF in MSNs is estimated at 72.5 ± 3%. In addition, the cytotoxicity test indicates that the MSNs are not toxic, even at a concentration of 50 Όg/mL. It is expected that the in situ loading method makes the MSNs a new delivery system to deliver protein drugs, e.g. growth factors, to help blood vessel regeneration and potentiate greater angiogenesis
Silica Materials for Medical Applications
The two main applications of silica-based materials in medicine and biotechnology, i.e. for bone-repairing devices and for drug delivery systems, are presented and discussed. The influence of the structure and chemical composition in the final characteristics and properties of every silica-based material is also shown as a function of the both applications presented. The adequate combination of the synthesis techniques, template systems and additives leads to the development of materials that merge the bioactive behavior with the drug carrier ability. These systems could be excellent candidates as materials for the development of devices for tissue engineering
Preparation of HCPT-Loaded Nanoneedles with Pointed Ends for Highly Efficient Cancer Chemotherapy
Investigation of chemical transformations of thiophenylglycoside of muramyl dipeptide on the fumed silica surface using TPD-MS, FTIR spectroscopy and ES IT MS
Amorphous and ordered organosilicas functionalized with amine groups as sorbents of platinum (II) ions
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles with tunable pore size for tailored gold nanoparticles
The aim of this paper was to verify a
possible correlation between the pore-size of meso-
porous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) and the sizes of
gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) obtained by an impreg-
nation of gold(III) chloride hydrate solution in the
MSNs, followed by a specific thermal treatment.
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles with tunable pore
diameter were synthesized via a surfactant-assisted
method. Tetraethoxysilane as silica precursor, cetyl-
trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as surfactant
and toluene as swelling agent were used. By varying
the CTABâtoluene molar ratio, the average dimension
of the pores could be tuned from 2.8 to 5.5 nm.
Successively, thiol groups were grafted on the surface
of the MSNs. Finally, the thermal evolution of the gold
salt, followed by ââin situââ X-ray powder diffraction
(XRPD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA),
revealed an evident correlation among the degradation
of the thiol groups, the pore dimension of the MSNs
and the size of the AuNPs. The samples were
characterized by means of nitrogen adsorptionâ
desorption, transmission electron microscopy, small-
angle X-ray scattering, XRPD ââin situââ by synchro-
tron radiation, and ââex situââ by conventional tech-
niques, diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform
spectroscopy, and TGA