1,807 research outputs found

    Cluster algebras in scattering amplitudes with special 2D kinematics

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    We study the cluster algebra of the kinematic configuration space Confn(P3)Conf_n(\mathbb{P}^3) of a n-particle scattering amplitude restricted to the special 2D kinematics. We found that the n-points two loop MHV remainder function found in special 2D kinematics depend on a selection of \XX-coordinates that are part of a special structure of the cluster algebra related to snake triangulations of polygons. This structure forms a necklace of hypercubes beads in the corresponding Stasheff polytope. Furthermore in n=12n = 12, the cluster algebra and the selection of \XX-coordinates in special 2D kinematics replicates the cluster algebra and the selection of \XX-coordinates of n=6n=6 two loop MHV amplitude in 4D kinematics.Comment: 22 page

    Towards Relativistic Skyrmions

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    We revisit baryons in the Skyrme model. Starting from static baryons in the helicity eigenstates, we generalize their wavefunctions to the non-static and relativistic regime. A new representation for gamma matrices in the soliton collective space is constructed and the corresponding Dirac equation is obtained. As an example, we draw consideration on how to apply this new representation on the calculus of vector current vacuum expectation values for baryon states of spin and isospin half and arbitrary momenta and we show how elastic form factors can be derived.Comment: 7 pages, 7th Conference Mathematical Methods in Physics - Londrina 2012, Rio de Janeiro, Brazi

    Generalized baryon form factors and proton structure functions in the Sakai-Sugimoto model

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    We investigate the production of positive parity baryon resonances in proton electromagnetic scattering within the Sakai-Sugimoto model. The latter is a string model for the non-perturbative regime of large NcN_c QCD. Using holographic techniques we calculate the generalized Dirac and Pauli form factors that describe resonance production. We use these results to estimate the contribution of resonance production to the proton structure functions. Interestingly, we find an approximate Callan-Gross relation for the structure functions in a regime of intermediate values of the Bjorken variable.Comment: v3: 38 pages, 25 figures. We added a new subsection in order to compare our results with experimental data. To appear in Nucl. Phys.
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