78 research outputs found
Victor Angerer - Momentfotografie in Österreich
Die vorliegende Arbeit setzt sich intensiv mit dem Schaffen von Victor Angerer (1839-1894), einem bedeutenden Fotografen des 19. Jahrhunderts, auseinander, welcher in seinen letzten beiden Lebensjahrzehnten in der Donaumetropole Wien einen neuen fotografischen Stil prägt: die Momentfotografie.
Auf der Suche nach dem sogenannten "Straßenleben", begibt er sich ab den 1880er Jahren auf die Wiener Straßen und Plätze – hierbei interessiert er sich gleichermaßen für die noble Innenstadt als auch für die schlichteren Gegenden der Randbezirke und Vororte – und fotografiert das öffentliche Leben.
Victor Angerers Stadt-Fotografien stellen heute eine bedeutende historische Quelle dar und offerieren einen wahrheitsgetreuen, umfassenden Einblick in das öffentliche Leben in Wien vor der Jahrhundertwende – der Künstler fühlt sich dabei von Ereignissen und Sehenswürdigkeiten ebenso angezogen, wie von Katastrophen oder Alltäglichkeiten.
Auch beim Erstellen seiner Sekundenbilder steht Victor Angerer stets im Bann seiner klassischen Ausbildung und fotografiert wohl komponierte und „schön“ gestaltete Aufnahmen, die außerdem in der Tradition der bildenden Kunst stehen. Er orientiert sich an den Wien-Ansichten der Vedutenmaler, wie Bernardo Bellotto oder Rudolf von Alt, außerdem an Wien-Stichen berühmter Künstler wie Fischer von Erlach, Salomon Kleiner oder den Bildfolgen des Artariaverlags. In deren Tradition stehend, weisen seine Fotografien jedoch einen gänzlich anderen Schwerpunkt auf: primärer Bildinhalt ist nicht mehr die Stadtansicht, sondern das Leben auf der Straße, das einfache Volk.The present paper deals with the work of Victor Angerer (1839-1894), a major photographer of the 19th century who, in the last two decades of his life in the metropolis of Vienna, shaped an innovative photographic style: the snapshot.
In search of so-called „street life“, he took to the streets and localities of Vienna starting in the 1880s – being interested in the noble inner city as well as in the simpler areas of the outlying districts and suburb – and photographed public life.
The city-photographs of Victor Angerer represent today an important historical source and offer a true, comprehensive insight into the public life of Vienna before the turn of the century – the artist was thereby as attracted to special events and sights as well as to catastrophes or everyday occurrences.
Even when creating his „Sekundenbilder“ (pictures within seconds), Victor Angerer always remained connected to his classical education, taking well-composed and nicely formed photographs that, moreover, are traditional for the visual arts. He oriented himself to the Vienna-perspectives of the vedute-painters, such as Bernardo Bellotto or Rudolf von Alt, as well as to the Vienna-engravings of popular artists like Fischer von Erlach or Salomon Kleiner, and to the image sequences of the Artaria publisher. Though he followed their tradition, his photographs feature a completely different focus: the major content is no longer the city perspective, but rather life on the street and common people
Creating the HAPS Physiology Learning Outcomes : terminology, eponyms, inclusive language, core concepts, and skills
This manuscript has been made open access under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence under the terms of the University of Aberdeen Research Publications Policy. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Peer reviewedPostprin
La Détermination du Sulfocyanure de Potassium Par L'Hypobromite de Soude en Milieu Alcalin
Estimation of ammonium thiocyanate using potassium dichromate in high sulphuric acid medium as oxidant
The Mine Haul Road Optimisation Alliance - An industry and academia collaboration
The Mine Haul Road Optimization Alliance is an Australian industry-academia collaboration which has been developed to support mine haul road operators by fully integrating mine road design research solutions with industry end-user service providers to design, assess, implement and monitor the various equipment, materials and road management strategies required to optimize the safety, environmental and economic performance of a haul road. Initially, a broad overview of the university-industry collaborative landscape is presented, following which the current situation in the Australian mining sector is reviewed both nationally, and on a countrywide basis, internationally. This insight places realization of a collaboration between Curtin University Western Australian School of Mines Mining Engineering and Metallurgical Engineering (WASM ME2) and the Haul Road Optimization Alliance (HROA) industry members into context of opportunity. Following an overview of the HROA collaborative structure, aims and objectives, it is shown how academia and industry can collaborate to deliver a more robust solution to mine haul road design, performance or management needs, especially where integrated solutions are needed. Critically in this approach, implementation and monitoring data provided by industry and service-providers alike forms the foundation on which to develop research knowledge and innovation that is more responsive to the end-user requirements, typically represented by 'early goals' and implementable solutions. The paper concludes with examples of how the alliance collaborations work in practice to deliver improved mine haul road designs and optimized operational performance, together with the mechanisms used to ensure industry needs are met through focused, end-user driven research and integrated solutions implementation
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