Cultural Memory as a Basis of the Social Wellbeing

In the article the author considers cultural memory as a basis of the social wellbeing. Two concepts "cultural memory" and "social wellbeing", features of their interrelation, and also influence of the person on the cultural memory formation are investigated. Modern conditions offer modern solutions. We should remember on the one hand to be proud and to have wish for further development, on the other hand to draw some conclusions also for further development. In this case we could actively use the Internet possibilities and other modern technologies. By means of modern technology we have a big range of opportunities to help people not only in the financial sphere but also in the cultural one. It can give the chance to people not to feel alone in this world. So it means they can feel comfortable within their country, within the instability world. It is the aim of the most wellbeing programs

The transformation of the cultural memory through a prism of the Cyberspace

The paper considers the analysis of the cultural memory, which at the beginning of the XXI century underwent essential changes. The beginning of the memory research as a special phenomenon belongs to the Russian scientist, Nikolaj Miljukov [1] who has proved the emergence of social memory with the emergence of the intellectuals. In the article “Intellectuals and Historical Tradition”, Miljukov emphasizes the importance of social memory for the forward positive development of society. Since Halbwachs social memory gets the status of the independent research project. At the end of the XIX century the main theoretical concepts of social memory are formed: cultural and historical, semiotics, informational, psychological. The beginning of the third millennium is marked by the basic change of research trajectories of social memory. Specific research projects are put in the forefront. Such articles can be used as an example. The main research objective consists in the identification of the sociocultural bases of the transformation of social memory research. In modern investigations of the cultural memory, this phenomenon finds the new paradigmatic characteristics, which are fully submitted in the modern Internet space

ПОДХОДЫ К ИЗУЧЕНИЮ КУЛЬТУРНОЙ ПАМЯТИ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ

Purpose. The purpose of this article consists in the analysis of the modern approaches to research of the cultural memory, in judgment of the principles and mechanisms of memory presentation, in identification of the most suitable approach that considers modern conditions. As “modern conditions” the author of article sees the growing influence of a virtual component on all spheres of activity of the person. The subject of the analysis is the cultural memory.Methodology. Phenomenological, semiotics, hermeneutic and constructivist approaches to studying of the cultural memory became a methodological basis of the research. The main methods are the theoretical analysis, studying of literature.Results. Within two last decades the research on a perspective of memory were allocated in a special branch in the humanities. The studying began with the research of the individual memory, later there were works connected with the cultural memory of the whole generations. Modern researches reflect features of memory from the different points of view (psychological, philosophical, sociological, cultural studies, etc.). However by the memory studies it is necessary to consider a very important aspect  – the influence of the Internet on preservation of the cultural memory.As the result of the work are the author analyzes a number of modern approaches and formulates the most fully reflecting the modern relation of society to forms of preservation of cultural memory. As the most perspective approach the author considers the constructivist one.Practical implications. The article can be of interest to the experts in the field of cultural science, philosophy, history. The results can be applied both in theoretical researches, and in educational process.Цель. Цель данной статьи заключается в анализе современных подходов к исследованию культурной памяти, в осмыслении принципов и механизмов презентации памяти, в выявлении наиболее подходящего подхода, учитывая современные условия. Под современными условиями автор статьи понимает растущее влияние виртуальной составляющей на все сферы жизнедеятельности человека. Предметом анализа является культурная память.Метод или методология проведения работы. Методологической основой исследования стали феноменологический, семиотический, герменевтический и конструктивистский подходы к изучению культурной памяти. Основными методами являются теоретический анализ, изучение литературы.Результаты. В течение двух последних десятилетий в гуманитарных науках исследования, обращенные к памяти, занимают особое место. Изучение началось с исследования индивидуальной памяти, позднее появились работы, связанные с культурной памятью целых поколений. Современные исследования отражают особенности памяти с разных точек зрения (психологической, философской, культурологической, социологической и др.). Однако при исследовании памяти сегодня необходимо учитывать один очень важный аспект – влияние сети Интернет на сохранение культурной памяти.Результаты работы заключаются в том, что автор анализирует ряд современных подходов и формулирует наиболее полно отражающий современное отношение общества к формам сохранения культурной памяти. В качестве наиболее перспективного автор рассматривает конструктивистский подход.Область применения результатов. Статья может представлять интерес для специалистов в области культурологии, философии, истории. Результаты могут быть применены как в теоретических исследованиях, так и в учебном процессе

The transformation of the cultural memory through a prism of the Cyberspace

The paper considers the analysis of the cultural memory, which at the beginning of the XXI century underwent essential changes. The beginning of the memory research as a special phenomenon belongs to the Russian scientist, Nikolaj Miljukov [1] who has proved the emergence of social memory with the emergence of the intellectuals. In the article “Intellectuals and Historical Tradition”, Miljukov emphasizes the importance of social memory for the forward positive development of society. Since Halbwachs social memory gets the status of the independent research project. At the end of the XIX century the main theoretical concepts of social memory are formed: cultural and historical, semiotics, informational, psychological. The beginning of the third millennium is marked by the basic change of research trajectories of social memory. Specific research projects are put in the forefront. Such articles can be used as an example. The main research objective consists in the identification of the sociocultural bases of the transformation of social memory research. In modern investigations of the cultural memory, this phenomenon finds the new paradigmatic characteristics, which are fully submitted in the modern Internet space

Effect of the Porosity, Roughness, Wettability, and Charge of Micro-Arc Coatings on the Efficiency of Doxorubicin Delivery and Suppression of Cancer Cells

Porous calcium phosphate coatings were formed by the micro-arc oxidation method on the surface of titanium for the loading and controlled release of the anticancer drug doxorubicin. The coatings’ morphology and microstructure were examined by scanning electron microscopy. The phase composition was determined with the help of X-ray diffraction analysis. Studies of the hydrophilic properties of the coatings and their zeta potential were carried out. Data on the kinetics of doxorubicin adsorption-desorption were obtained. In addition, the effect of calcium phosphate coatings impregnated with doxorubicin on the viability of the Neuro-2a cell line was revealed. The coating formed at low voltages of 200–250 V contained a greater number of branched communicating pores, and therefore they were able to adsorb a greater amount of doxorubicin. The surface charge also contributes to the process of the adsorption-desorption of doxorubicin, but this effect is not fully understood and further studies are required to identify it