Appendix D. Pearson's correlation matrix of litter traits at species level and at phylogenetically independent contrasts.

Pearson's correlation matrix of litter traits at species level and at phylogenetically independent contrasts

Appendix D. Analyses by two-way ANOVA of effects of light, herbs, and their interaction on seedling height of S. controversa each year for ages 0 – 5 yr.

Analyses by two-way ANOVA of effects of light, herbs, and their interaction on seedling height of S. controversa each year for ages 0 – 5 yr

Appendix B. Analyses by MANOVA of the effects of distance, density, and light on seedling survival of S. controversa at age 0.5 yr and 1 yr.

Analyses by MANOVA of the effects of distance, density, and light on seedling survival of S. controversa at age 0.5 yr and 1 yr

Appendix B. Selected species, their leaf life span, and CV of the ratio of number of new leaves to number of total leaves marked previously per unit time per species.

Selected species, their leaf life span, and CV of the ratio of number of new leaves to number of total leaves marked previously per unit time per species

Appendix C. A table showing the annual relation between seedling height of S. controversa and each environmental variable at age 0 – 5 yr, analyzed by Spearman's coefficient of correlation.

A table showing the annual relation between seedling height of S. controversa and each environmental variable at age 0 – 5 yr, analyzed by Spearman's coefficient of correlation

Appendix A. Summary of the composite phylogenetic tree assembled for all tree taxa in a previous study looking at the relationship among various types of leaf traits in tropical rain forests in Borneo, Malaysia.

Summary of the composite phylogenetic tree assembled for all tree taxa in a previous study looking at the relationship among various types of leaf traits in tropical rain forests in Borneo, Malaysia

Appendix C. Pearson's correlation matrix of leaf traits at species level and at phylogenetically independent contrasts.

Pearson's correlation matrix of leaf traits at species level and at phylogenetically independent contrasts

Appendix A. Analyses by the proportional-hazard model of the effects of distance, density, and light on seedling survival.

Analyses by the proportional-hazard model of the effects of distance, density, and light on seedling survival

FEShibataDataForAnalyses

FEShibataDataForAnalyse

Appendix B. Evaluation of the pollination efficiency.

Evaluation of the pollination efficiency