26,104 research outputs found
Path Integral Quantization of the Symplectic Leaves of the SU(2)* Poisson-Lie Group
The Feynman path integral is used to quantize the symplectic leaves of the
Poisson-Lie group SU(2)*. In this way we obtain the unitary representations of
U_q(su(2)). This is achieved by finding explicit Darboux coordinates and then
using a phase space path integral. I discuss the *-structure of SU(2)* and give
a detailed description of its leaves using various parametrizations and also
compare the results with the path integral quantization of spin.Comment: 24 pages, LaTeX, no figures, full postscript available from
http://phyweb.lbl.gov/theorygroup/papers/40890.p
Deterministic Generation of Entangled Photons in Superconducting Resonator Arrays
We present a scheme for the deterministic generation of entangled photon
pairs in a superconducting resonator array. The resonators form a
Jaynes-Cummings lattice via the coupling to superconducting qubits, and the
Kerr-like nonlinearity arises due to the coupling.We show that entangled
photons can be generated on demand by applying spectroscopic techniques and
exploiting the nonlinearity and symmetry in the resonators. The scheme is
robust against small parameter spreads due to fabrication errors. Our findings
can be used as a key element for quantum information processing in
superconducting quantum circuits.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Flat bidifferential ideals and semihamiltonian PDEs
In this paper we consider a class of semihamiltonian systems characterized by
the existence of a special conservation law.
The density and the current of this conservation law satisfy a second order
system of PDEs which has a natural interpretation in the theory of flat
bifferential ideals. The class of systems we consider contains important
well-known examples of semihamiltonian systems. Other examples, like genus 1
Whitham modulation equations for KdV, are related to this class by a
reciprocal trasformation.Comment: 18 pages. v5: formula (36) corrected; minor change
Circuit QED scheme for realization of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model
We propose a scheme in which the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model is realized
within a circuit QED system. An array of N superconducting qubits interacts
with a driven cavity mode. In the dispersive regime, the cavity mode is
adiabatically eliminated generating an effective model for the qubits alone.
The characteristic long-range order of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model is here
mediated by the cavity field. For a closed qubit system, the inherent second
order phase transition of the qubits is reflected in the intensity of the
output cavity field. In the broken symmetry phase, the many-body ground state
is highly entangled. Relaxation of the qubits is analyzed within a mean-field
treatment. The second order phase transition is lost, while new bistable
regimes occur.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure
Field Theory Approach to Quantum Interference in Chaotic Systems
We consider the spectral correlations of clean globally hyperbolic (chaotic)
quantum systems. Field theoretical methods are applied to compute quantum
corrections to the leading (`diagonal') contribution to the spectral form
factor. Far-reaching structural parallels, as well as a number of differences,
to recent semiclassical approaches to the problem are discussed.Comment: 18 pages, 4 figures, revised version, accepted for publication in J.
Phys A (Math. Gen.
Antiferromagnetic ordering in the absence of a structural distortion in Ba(Fe{1-x}Mn{x})2As2
Neutron and x-ray diffraction studies of Ba(Fe{1-x}Mn{x})2As2 for low doping
concentrations (x <= 0.176) reveal that at a critical concentration, 0.102 < x
< 0.118, the tetragonal-to-orthorhombic transition abruptly disappears whereas
magnetic ordering with a propagation vector of (1/2 1/2 1) persists. Among all
of the iron arsenides this observation is unique to Mn-doping, and unexpected
because all models for "stripe-like" antiferromagnetic order anticipate an
attendant orthorhombic distortion due to magnetoelastic effects. We discuss
these observations and their consequences in terms of previous studies of
Ba(Fe{1-x}TM{x})2As2 compounds (TM = Transition Metal), and models for magnetic
ordering in the iron arsenide compounds.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B Rapid
Com
Drinfeld-Manin Instanton and Its Noncommutative Generalization
The Drinfeld-Manin construction of U(N) instanton is reformulated in the ADHM
formulism, which gives explicit general solutions of the ADHM constraints for
U(N) (N>=2k-1) k-instantons. For the N<2k-1 case, implicit results are given
systematically as further constraints, which can be used to the collective
coordinate integral. We find that this formulism can be easily generalized to
the noncommutative case, where the explicit solutions are as well obtained.Comment: 17 pages, LaTeX, references added, mailing address added,
clarifications adde
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