874 research outputs found

    Topolgical Charged Black Holes in Generalized Horava-Lifshitz Gravity

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    As a candidate of quantum gravity in ultrahigh energy, the (3+1)(3+1)-dimensional Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity with critical exponent z1z\ne 1, indicates anisotropy between time and space at short distance. In the paper, we investigate the most general z=dz=d Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity in arbitrary spatial dimension dd, with a generic dynamical Ricci flow parameter λ\lambda and a detailed balance violation parameter ϵ\epsilon. In arbitrary dimensional generalized HLd+1_{d+1} gravity with zdz\ge d at long distance, we study the topological neutral black hole solutions with general λ\lambda in z=dz=d HLd+1_{d+1}, as well as the topological charged black holes with λ=1\lambda=1 in z=dz=d HLd+1_{d+1}. The HL gravity in the Lagrangian formulation is adopted, while in the Hamiltonian formulation, it reduces to Dirac-De Witt's canonical gravity with λ=1\lambda=1. In particular, the topological charged black holes in z=5z=5 HL6_6, z=4z=4 HL5_5, z=3,4z=3,4 HL4_4 and z=2z=2 HL3_3 with λ=1\lambda=1 are solved. Their asymptotical behaviors near the infinite boundary and near the horizon are explored respectively. We also study the behavior of the topological black holes in the (d+1)(d+1)-dimensional HL gravity with U(1)U(1) gauge field in the zero temperature limit and finite temperature limit, respectively. Thermodynamics of the topological charged black holes with λ=1\lambda=1, including temperature, entropy, heat capacity, and free energy are evaluated.Comment: 51 pages, published version. The theoretical framework of z=d HL gravity is set up, and higher curvature terms in spatial dimension become relevant at UV fixed point. Lovelock term, conformal term, new massive term, and Chern-Simons term with different critical exponent z are studie

    (Z)-2-Hydr­oxy-3-(4-methoxy­phen­yl)acrylic acid

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    In the structure of the title compound, C10H10O4, inversion dimers linked by pairs of O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the carboxylic acid groups. Further O—H⋯O links cross-link the dimers into sheets running along the b-axis direction

    (Z)-2-Acetamido-3-(4-chloro­phen­yl)acrylic acid

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    In the title compound, C11H10ClNO3, the mol­ecule consists of a benzene ring and an acetamido­acrylic acid unit on opposite sides of the C=C double bond. In the crystal, inter­molecular O—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds assemble the mol­ecules into infinite two-dimensional ribbons. These ribbons are linked into a network by inter­molecular C—H⋯π contacts

    Miniaturization of Branch-Line Coupler Using Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Lines with Novel Meander-shaped-slots CSSRR

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    A novel compact-size branch-line coupler using composite right/left-handed transmission lines is proposed in this paper. In order to obtain miniaturization, composite right/left-handed transmission lines with novel complementary split single ring resonators which are realized by loading a pair of meander-shaped-slots in the split of the ring are designed. This novel coupler occupies only 22.8% of the area of the conventional approach at 0.7 GHz. The proposed coupler can be implemented by using the standard printed-circuit-board etching processes without any implementation of lumped elements and via-holes, making it very useful for wireless communication systems. The agreement between measured and stimulated results validates the feasible configuration of the proposed coupler

    Enhanced Discrete Multi-modal Hashing: More Constraints yet Less Time to Learn (Extended Abstract)

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    This paper proposes a novel method, Enhanced Discrete Multi-modal Hashing (EDMH), which learns binary codes and hash functions simultaneously from the pairwise similarity matrix of data for large-scale cross-view retrieval. EDMH distinguishes itself from existing methods by considering not just the binarization constraint but also the balance and decorrelation constraints. Although those additional discrete constraints make the optimization problem of EDMH look a lot more complicated, we are actually able to develop a fast iterative learning algorithm in the alternating optimization framework for it, as after introducing a couple of auxiliary variables each subproblem of optimization turns out to have closed-form solutions. It has been confirmed by extensive experiments that EDMH can consistently deliver better retrieval performances than state-of-the-art MH methods at lower computational costs

    RecapNet: Action Proposal Generation Mimicking Human Cognitive Process

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    International audienceGenerating action proposals in untrimmed videos is a challenging task, since video sequences usually contain lots of irrelevant contents and the duration of an action instance is arbitrary. The quality of action proposals is key to action detection performance. The previous methods mainly rely on sliding windows or anchor boxes to cover all ground-truth actions, but this is infeasible and computationally inefficient. To this end, this article proposes a RecapNet--a novel framework for generating action proposal, by mimicking the human cognitive process of understanding video content. Specifically, this RecapNet includes a residual causal convolution module to build a short memory of the past events, based on which the joint probability actionness density ranking mechanism is designed to retrieve the action proposals. The RecapNet can handle videos with arbitrary length and more important, a video sequence will need to be processed only in one single pass in order to generate all action proposals. The experiments show that the proposed RecapNet outperforms the state of the art under all metrics on the benchmark THUMOS14 and ActivityNet-1.3 datasets. The code is available publicly at https://github.com/tianwangbuaa/RecapNet

    Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations from Einstein Gravity with Chern-Simons Term

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    In (2+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic systems with broken parity, the shear and bulk viscosity is joined by the Hall viscosity and curl viscosity. The dual holographic model has been constructed by coupling a pseudo scalar to the gravitational Chern-Simons term in (3+1)-dimensional bulk gravity. In this paper, we investigate the non-relativistic fluid with Hall viscosity and curl viscosity living on a finite radial cutoff surface in the bulk. Employing the non-relativistic hydrodynamic expansion method, we obtain the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with Hall viscosity and curl viscosity. Unlike the shear viscosity, the ratio of the Hall viscosity over entropy density is found to be cutoff scale dependent, and it tends to zero when the cutoff surface approaches to the horizon of the background spacetime.Comment: 22 pages, published versio
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