20 research outputs found

    Comparison of an antioxidant system in tolerant and susceptible wheat seedlings in response to salt stress

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    It has been demonstrated previously that the physiological and molecular analysis of seedlings of the tolerant (Om Rabia3) and susceptible (Mahmoudi) Tunisian wheat genotypes were different at short and long-term response to salinity. In this study, we examined the antioxidant defence system in seedlings of these two cultivars at short-term response to different NaCl concentrations. The findings showed that high salinity tolerance of cv. Om Rabia3, as manifested by lower decrease in its dry biomass, was associated with lower malondialdehyde and hydrogen peroxide contents, lower accumulation of the superoxide (O2⎯) in the roots and the shoots, and also lower decrease in ascorbate content than those in cv. Mahmoudi. Moreover, the expression of some genes coding for antioxidant enzymes such as the catalase, the superoxide dismutase and the peroxidase were enhanced by NaCl stress especially in the salt-tolerant cultivar. In parallel, their activities were  increased in response to the same condition of stress and especially in the cv. Om Rabia3. Taken together, these data suggested that the capacity to limit oxidative damage is important for NaCl tolerance of durum wheat

    Comparison of an antioxidant system in tolerant and susceptible wheat seedlings in response to salt stress

    Get PDF
    It has been demonstrated previously that the physiological and molecular analysis of seedlings of the tolerant (Om Rabia3) and susceptible (Mahmoudi) Tunisian wheat genotypes were different at short and long-term response to salinity. In this study, we examined the antioxidant defence system in seedlings of these two cultivars at short-term response to different NaCl concentrations. The findings showed that high salinity tolerance of cv. Om Rabia3, as manifested by lower decrease in its dry biomass, was associated with lower malondialdehyde and hydrogen peroxide contents, lower accumulation of the superoxide (O2‒) in the roots and the shoots, and also lower decrease in ascorbate content than those in cv. Mahmoudi. Moreover, the expression of some genes coding for antioxidant enzymes such as the catalase, the superoxide dismutase and the peroxidase were enhanced by NaCl stress especially in the salt-tolerant cultivar. In parallel, their activities were increased in response to the same condition of stress and especially in the cv. Om Rabia3. Taken together, these data suggested that the capacity to limit oxidative damage is important for NaCl tolerance of durum wheat

    Etude fonctionnelle de deux transporteurs HKT1;4 de Triticum monococcum

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    Etude fonctionnelle de deux transporteurs HKT1;4 de Triticum monococcum. Journées Internationales de Biotechnologie 2015 (Association Tunisienne de Biotechnologie

    Etude fonctionnelle de deux transporteurs HKT1;4 de Triticum monococcum

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    Etude fonctionnelle de deux transporteurs HKT1;4 de Triticum monococcum. Journées Internationales de Biotechnologie 2015 (Association Tunisienne de Biotechnologie

    Caractérisation fonctionnelle par électrophysiologie d’un transporteur HKT1;4-A1 de Triticum monococcum

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    Caractérisation fonctionnelle par électrophysiologie d’un transporteur HKT1;4-A1 de Triticum monococcum. Journées Internationales de Biotechnologie 2014 (Association Tunisienne de Biotechnologie

    Caractérisation fonctionnelle par électrophysiologie d’un transporteur HKT1;4-A1 de Triticum monococcum

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    Caractérisation fonctionnelle par électrophysiologie d’un transporteur HKT1;4-A1 de Triticum monococcum. Journées Internationales de Biotechnologie 2014 (Association Tunisienne de Biotechnologie
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