387 research outputs found
Macroscopic Coherence for a Trapped Electron
We investigate the possibility of generating quantum macroscopic coherence
phenomena by means of relativistic effects on a trapped electron.Comment: 6 pages, RevTex, accepted by Phys. Rev.
Measuring the Cyclotron State of a Trapped Electron
We propose the cyclotron state retrieval of an electron trapped in a Penning
trap by using different measurement schemes based on suitable modifications of
the applied electromagnetic fields and exploiting the axial degree of freedom
as a probe. A test for matter-antimatter symmetry of the quantum state is
proposed.Comment: 8 pages, RevTex, 2 figures available from the authors, accepted by
Phys. Rev.
Optomechanical detection of weak forces
Optomechanical systems are often used for the measurement of weak forces.
Feedback loops can be used in these systems for achieving noise reduction. Here
we show that even though feedback is not able to improve the signal to noise
ratio of the device in stationary conditions, it is possible to design a
nonstationary strategy able to improve the sensitivity.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures, contribution to the proceedings of the SPIE
Conference on Fluctuations and Nois
Quantum state protection using all-optical feedback
An all-optical feedback scheme in which the output of a cavity mode is used
to influence the dynamics of another cavity mode is considered. We show that
under ideal conditions, perfect preservation against decoherence of a generic
quantum state of the source mode can be achieved.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the Dan Walls Memorial Volume,
edited by H. Carmichael, R. Glauber, and M. Scully, to be published by
Springe
Feedback Control of Two-mode Output Entanglement and Steering in Cavity Optomechanics
We show that the closed-loop control obtained by feeding back the derivative
of the signal from the homodyne measurement of one mode of the light exiting a
two-mode optical cavity interacting with a mechanical resonator permits to
control and increase optical output entanglement. In particular, the proposed
feedback-enhanced setup allows to achieve a fidelity of coherent state
teleportation greater than the threshold value of 2/3 for secure teleportation,
and two-way steering between the two cavity's output modes down the line in
presence of loss, which otherwise would not be possible without feedbackComment: 10 page
Endoscopic Tomography and Quantum-Non-Demolition
We propose to measure the quantum state of a single mode of the radiation
field in a cavity---the signal field---by coupling it via a
quantum-non-demolition Hamiltonian to a meter field in a highly squeezed state.
We show that quantum state tomography on the meter field using balanced
homodyne detection provides full information about the signal state. We discuss
the influence of measurement of the meter on the signal field.Comment: RevTeX, 10 pages, 1 eps figure with psfig. To appear In Physical
Review A 59 (January 1999
Stationary entanglement between macroscopic mechanical oscillators
We show that the optomechanical coupling between an optical cavity mode and
the two movable cavity end mirrors is able to entangle two different
macroscopic oscillation modes of the mirrors. This continuous variable
entanglement is maintained by the light bouncing between the mirrors and is
robust against thermal noise. In fact, it could be experimentally demonstrated
using present technology.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures. To be published on the Special Issue of EPJD
"Quantum fluctuations and coherence in optical and atomic structures", edited
by J. Eschner, A. Gatti, A. Maitre and G. Morigi v3: an error in a parameter
definition correcte
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