2,211 research outputs found
Relativistic mask method for electron momentum distributions after ionization of hydrogen-like ions in strong laser fields
Wavefunction-splitting or mask method, widely used in the non-relativistic
calculations of the photoelectron angular distributions, is extended to the
relativistic domain within the dipole approximation. Since the closed-form
expressions for the relativistic Volkov states are not available within the
dipole approximation, we build such states numerically solving a single
second-order differential equation. We calculate the photoelectron energy
spectra and angular distributions for highly charged ions under different
ionization regimes with both the direct and the relativistic mask methods. We
show that the relativistic mask method works very well and reproduces the
electron energy and angular distributions calculated by the direct method in
the energy range where both methods can be used. On the other hand, the
relativistic mask method can be applied for longer laser pulses and/or higher
photoelectron energies where the direct method may have difficulties
Sfermion Pair Production in Polarized and Unpolarized Collisions
We calculate total and differential cross sections for the production of
sfermion pairs in photon-photon collisions, including contributions from
resolved photons and arbitrary photon polarization. Sfermion production in
photon collisions depends only on the sfermion mass and charge. It is thus
independent of the details of the SUSY breaking mechanism, but highly sensitive
to the sfermion charge. We compare the total cross sections for bremsstrahlung,
beamstrahlung, and laser backscattering photons to those in
annihilation. We find that the total cross section at a polarized photon
collider is larger than the annihilation cross section up to the
kinematic limit of the photon collider.Comment: 19 pages, Latex, 18 (e)ps-figure
Higgs Boson Interference in
We study interference effects between resonant and nonresonant amplitudes for
the process at a backscattered
photon-photon collider. We show that a Higgs boson with > 200 GeV is
manifest as a resonant dip in the invariant mass spectrum and we
investigate its statistical significance.Comment: 8 pages (LaTeX) + 5 PostScript figures in accompanying file
(uuencoded), figures also available by fax upon request to
[email protected], UCLA/TEP/93/3
Reduction of eyes in last-instar beetle larvae: a special observation in Trictenotomidae, based on Trictenotoma formosana Kriesche, 1919
Recently, Lin & Hu (2018, 2019) unraveled the biology of Trictenotoma formosana Kriesche, 1919. For the first time since Gahan (1908) there is fresh immature stages material available for Trictenotomidae.This is the published poster presentation
Complete description of polarization effects in e^+e^- pair production by a photon in the field of a strong laser wave
We consider production of a e^+e^- pair by a high-energy photon in the field
of a strong laser wave. A probability of this process for circularly or
linearly polarized laser photons and for arbitrary polarization of all other
particles is calculated. We obtain the complete set of functions which describe
such a probability in a compact invariant form. Besides, we discuss in some
detail the polarization effects in the kinematics relevant to the problem of
electron-photon conversion at photon-photon and electron-photon colliders.Comment: 14 pages, 8 figure
Theory of high-order harmonic generation from molecules by intense laser pulses
We show that high-order harmonics generated from molecules by intense laser
pulses can be expressed as the product of a returning electron wave packet and
the photo-recombination cross section (PRCS) where the electron wave packet can
be obtained from simple strong-field approximation (SFA) or from a companion
atomic target. Using these wave packets but replacing the PRCS obtained from
SFA or from the atomic target by the accurate PRCS from molecules, the
resulting HHG spectra are shown to agree well with the benchmark results from
direct numerical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, for the
case of H in laser fields. The result illustrates that these powerful
theoretical tools can be used for obtaining high-order harmonic spectra from
molecules. More importantly, the results imply that the PRCS extracted from
laser-induced HHG spectra can be used for time-resolved dynamic chemical
imaging of transient molecules with temporal resolutions down to a few
femtoseconds.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figure
Gold-plated processes at photon colliders
We review the most important topics and objectives of the physics program of
the gamma-gamma, gamma-electron collider (photon collider) option for an e+e-
linear collider.Comment: 36 pages, Latex, 11 figures(ps,eps), Talk at Intern. Workshop on High
Energy Photon Colliders; June 14-17, 2000, DESY, Hamburg, Germany; to be
published in Nucl. Instr. and Methods
Gravitational Laser Back-Scattering
A possible way of producing gravitons in the laboratory is investigated. We
evaluate the cross section electron + photon electron + graviton
in the framework of linearized gravitation, and analyse this reaction
considering the photon coming either from a laser beam or from a Compton
back-scattering process.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures (available upon request), RevTeX, IFT-P.03/9
- âŠ