3,674 research outputs found
Infrared structure of jets at NNLO: QED-type contributions
The NNLO QCD corrections to the jets can be decomposed
according to their colour factors. Out of the seven colour factors, three are
of QED-type: , and . We use the antenna subtraction
method to compute these contributions, providing complete expressions for the
subtraction terms in and .Comment: Talk presented at Loops and Legs 2006, Eisenac
Measuring the Photon Fragmentation Function at HERA
The production of final state photons in deep inelastic scattering originates
from photon radiation off leptons or quarks involved in the scattering process.
Photon radiation off quarks involves a contribution from the quark-to-photon
fragmentation function, corresponding to the non-perturbative transition of a
hadronic jet into a single, highly energetic photon accompanied by some limited
hadronic activity. Up to now, this fragmentation function was measured only in
electron-positron annihilation at LEP. We demonstrate by a dedicated
parton-level calculation that a competitive measurement of the quark-to-photon
fragmentation function can be obtained in deep inelastic scattering at HERA.
Such a measurement can be obtained by studying the photon energy spectra in
-jet events, where denotes a hadronic jet containing a
highly energetic photon (the photon jet). Isolated photons are then defined
from the photon jet by imposing a minimal photon energy fraction. For this
so-called democratic clustering approach, we study the cross sections for
isolated -jet and -jet production as well as
for the inclusive isolated photon production in deep inelastic scattering.Comment: 23 pages, LaTe
Two-Loop Quark and Gluon Form Factors in Dimensional Regularisation
We compute the two-loop corrections to the massless quark form factor
and gluon form factor to all orders in the
dimensional regularisation parameter . The two-loop
contributions to the form factors are reduced to linear combinations of master
integrals, which are computed in a closed form, expressed as -functions
and generalised hypergeometric functions of unit argument. Using the newly
developed HypExp-package, these can be expanded to any desired order, yielding
Laurent expansions in . We provide expansions of the form factors to
order , as required for ultraviolet renormalisation and infrared
factorisation of the three-loop form factors.Comment: 9 pages, latex, references update
Isolated Photons in Deep Inelastic Scattering
Photon radiation at large transverse momenta at colliders is a detailed probe
of hard interaction dynamics. The isolated photon production cross section in
deep inelastic scattering was measured recently by the ZEUS experiment, and
found to be considerably larger than theoretical predictions obtained with
widely used event generators. To investigate this discrepancy, we perform a
dedicated parton-level calculation of this observable, including contributions
from fragmentation and large-angle radiation. Our results are in good agreement
with all aspects of the experimental measurement.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Z+jet production at NNLO
We give a brief overview of our calculation of the next-to-next-to-leading
order (NNLO) QCD corrections to Z+jet production in hadronic collisions.
Phenomenological results are presented which comprise various differential
distributions for 8 TeV proton-proton collisions. A significant reduction of
the scale uncertainties is observed throughout as we move from NLO to NNLO. We
further discuss how this calculation can be used to describe the inclusive
Z-boson production at large transverse momentum. To this end, the theory
prediction is compared to the measurements performed by the ATLAS and CMS
collaborations at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. Here, the inclusion of NNLO
QCD effects are found to result in a substantial improvement in the agreement
between theory and data for the normalised distributions.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures, to appear in the proceedings of Loops and Legs in
Quantum Field Theory, 24-29 April 2016, Leipzig, German
NNLO QCD corrections to event shape variables in electron positron annihilation
Precision studies of QCD at electron-positron colliders are based on
measurements of event shapes and jet rates. To match the high experimental
accuracy, theoretical predictions to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in
QCD are needed for a reliable interpretation of the data. We report the first
calculation of NNLO corrections O(alpha_s^3) to three-jet production and
related event shapes, and discuss their phenomenological impact.Comment: Contributed to 2007 Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics,
Manchester, England 19-25 July 200
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