9,054 research outputs found
Asset Pricing With Multiplicative Habit and Power-Expo Preferences (Subsequently published in "Economics Letters", 2007, 94(3), 319-325. )
Multiplicative habit introduces an additional consumption risk as a determinant of equity premium, and allows time preference and habit strength, in addition to risk aversion, to affect "price of risk". A model combining multiplicative habit and power-expo preferences cannot be rejected.
"Asset Pricing With Multiplicative Habit and Power-Expo Preferences"
Multiplicative habit introduces an additional consumption risk as a determinant of equity premium, and allows time preference and habit strength, in addition to risk aversion, to affect "price of risk". A model combining multiplicative habit and power-expo preferences cannot be rejected.
The segment as the minimal planning unit in speech production and reading aloud: evidence and implications.
Speech production and reading aloud studies have much in common, especially the last stages involved in producing a response. We focus on the minimal planning unit (MPU) in articulation. Although most researchers now assume that the MPU is the syllable, we argue that it is at least as small as the segment based on negative response latencies (i.e., response initiation before presentation of the complete target) and longer initial segment durations in a reading aloud task where the initial segment is primed. We also discuss why such evidence was not found in earlier studies. Next, we rebut arguments that the segment cannot be the MPU by appealing to flexible planning scope whereby planning units of different sizes can be used due to individual differences, as well as stimulus and experimental design differences. We also discuss why negative response latencies do not arise in some situations and why anticipatory coarticulation does not preclude the segment MPU. Finally, we argue that the segment MPU is also important because it provides an alternative explanation of results implicated in the serial vs. parallel processing debate
Heating mechanism affects equipartition in a binary granular system
Two species of particles in a binary granular system typically do not have
the same mean kinetic energy, in contrast to the equipartition of energy
required in equilibrium. We investigate the role of the heating mechanism in
determining the extent of this non-equipartition of kinetic energy. In most
experiments, different species of particle are unequally heated at the
boundaries. We show by event-driven simulations that this differential heating
at the boundary influences the level of non-equipartition even in the bulk of
the system. This conclusion is fortified by studying a numerical model and a
solvable stochastic model without spatial degrees of freedom. In both cases,
even in the limit where heating events are rare compared to collisions, the
effect of the heating mechanism persists
Lorentz violation dispersion relation and its application
We derive a modified dispersion relation (MDR) in the Lorentz violation
extension of quantum electrodynamics (QED) sector in the standard model
extension (SME) framework. Based on the extended Dirac equation and
corresponding MDR, we observe the resemblance of the Lorentz violation coupling
with spin-gravity coupling. We also develop a neutrino oscillation mechanism
induced by the presence of nondiagonal terms of Lorentz violation couplings in
2-flavor space in a 2-spinor formalism by explicitly assuming neutrinos to be
Marjorana fermions. We also obtain a much stringent bound ()
on one of the Lorentz violation parameters by applying MDR to the ultrahigh
energy cosmic ray (UHECR) problem.Comment: 22 Latex pages, final version in publicatio
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