34 research outputs found

    Effect of total pressure on the formation and size evolution of silicon quantum dots in silicon nitride films

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    The size of silicon quantum dots (Si QDs) embedded in silicon nitride (SiN(x)) has been controlled by varying the total pressure in the plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) reactor. This is evidenced by transmission electron microscopy and results in a shift in the light emission peak of the quantum dots. We show that the luminescence in our structures is attributed to the quantum confinement effect. These findings give a strong indication that the quality (density and size distribution) of Si QDs can be improved by optimizing the deposition parameters which opens a route to the fabrication of an all-Si tandem solar cell

    Plasmon-induced enhancement of optical absorption in silicon thin films due to embedded silver nano-pillars

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    International audienceIn the literature, plasmonic nanostructure localization outside the silicon-based solar cells is mainly considered. In our paper, an array of rear-side–located silver nano-cylinders incorporated into a Si thin film is shown to ensure a significant enhancement of the absorbed power density in the near-infrared spectral range. Several different geometrical configurations ensuring high extinction enhancement factors are numerically investigated and compared in view of their application in silicon-based solar cells

    Facile metallization of dielectric coatings for plasmonic solar cells

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    Plasmon-enhanced nonlinear optical properties of SiC nanoparticles

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    An original plasmonic nano-Ag/SiNx substrate was elaborated to strongly enhance the nonlinear response of SiC NPs for the first time. A plasmon-induced two order of magnitude increase of second-harmonic generation and two-photon excited photoluminescence was experimentally achieved. The measured enhancement factors were correlated with local field intensities theoretically estimated by finite-difference time-domain calculations. The obtained plasmon-enhanced nonlinear response of the SiC nanostructures make them promising in nonlinear optics applications

    Plasmon-enhanced nonlinear optical properties of SiC nanoparticles

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