14,074 research outputs found

    Magnetoresistance in organic light-emitting diode structures under illumination

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    Copyright 2007 by the American Physical Society. Article is available at

    Magnetoresistance in triphenyl-diamine derivative blue organic light emitting devices

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    Copyright 2008 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. This article appeared in Journal of Applied Physics 103, 043706 (2008) and may be found at

    Observations of cosmic gamma-ray bursts with IMP-7: Evidence for a single spectrum

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    Spectral observation of nine recent cosmic gamma-ray bursts are reported. The average photon number spectra of all nine events are shown to be consistent with a 150-keV exponential from 100 keV to about 400 keV, and a power law of index -2.5 from 400 keV to 1100 keV. The observations also indicate an event rate of 16 in 1972 and 1973, or 8 + or - 2 per year, higher than the 5 + or - 1 per year initially reported. This corresponds to an approximately 40-percent lower effective intensity threshold, attained by using more sensitive detectors in multiple-satellite coincidence

    The role of magnetic fields on the transport and efficiency of aluminum tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) based organic light emitting diodes

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    Copyright 2007 AIP Publishing LLC. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in Journal of Applied Physics [102, 073710 (2007)] and may be found at

    Guest Editor's Preface: International Conference on the Frontiers of Plasma Physics and Technology

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    The first International Conference on the Frontiers of Plasma Physics and Technology was organized in Bangalore, India during December 9–14, 2002. More than 100 delegates from all the continents participated in the conference and about half the delegates were from overseas. This Forum specially encouraged the young researchers to present their work and exchange ideas with experts. This conference which was inter-disciplinary in nature, brought several plasma physicists and technologists to a common platform to discuss the research and applications useful for the advancement of the present society

    High power laser interaction with clusters

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    Response of clusters to laser radiation depends on the laser parameters like wavelength, pulse duration, field, and so forth. At moderate laser intensities, I ∼ 1012 W/cm2, using a laser beam of wavelength 1.06 μm and 10-ns pulse duration, we have studied X-ray emission spectra from aluminum clusters of diameter 0.4 μm and gold clusters of 1.25 μm. Aluminum clusters show a different spectra compared to bulk material whereas gold clusters evolve towards bulk gold. Results are analyzed on the basis of cluster dimension, laser wavelength, and pulse duration. At higher laser intensities ≥1018 W/cm2, clusters undergo Coulomb explosion, giving rise to energetic electrons and ions. Here we discuss the possibility of harnessing these energetic particles for heating a small volume of the precompressed DT fuel to ignition condition relevant to fast ignition. Preliminary results are discussed

    Separating the roles of electrons and holes in the organic magnetoresistance of aluminum tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) organic light emitting diodes

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    Copyright 2008 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. This article appeared in Journal of Applied Physics 104, 083703 (2008) and may be found at

    The Goddard program of gamma ray transient astronomy

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    Gamma ray burst studies are reviewed. The past results, present status and future expectations are outlined regarding endeavors using experiments on balloons, IMP-6 and -7, OGO-3, ISEE-1 and -3, Helios-2, Solar Maximum Mission, the Einstein Observatory, Solar Polar and the Gamma Ray Observatory, and with the interplanetary gamma ray burst networks, to which some of these spacecraft sensors contribute. Additional emphasis is given to the recent discovery of a new type of gamma ray transient, detected on 1979 March 5
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