6,193 research outputs found
The AgResults Nigeria Aflasafe TM Challenge Project: 2019 Annual Report
This report documents the key activities that were carried under the AgResults Aflasafe Pilot Project during the 2018/ 2019 maize-growing season on the verification process to trigger premium payments for successfully harvested and aggregated Aflasafe™-treated maize
Testing statistical bounds on entanglement using quantum chaos
Previous results indicate that while chaos can lead to substantial entropy
production, thereby maximizing dynamical entanglement, this still falls short
of maximality. Random Matrix Theory (RMT) modeling of composite quantum
systems, investigated recently, entails an universal distribution of the
eigenvalues of the reduced density matrices. We demonstrate that these
distributions are realized in quantized chaotic systems by using a model of two
coupled and kicked tops. We derive an explicit statistical universal bound on
entanglement, that is also valid for the case of unequal dimensionality of the
Hilbert spaces involved, and show that this describes well the bounds observed
using composite quantized chaotic systems such as coupled tops.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in PRL. New title. Revised abstract and
some changes in the body of the pape
Study of electron spin dynamics in grain aligned LaCoPO: an itinerant ferromagnet
139La NMR study was performed in grain aligned (c|| H0) sample of LaCoPO and
polycrystalline LaFePO. Knight shift is isotropic and temperature independent
in LaFePO. It is strongly temperature dependent and anisotropic in LaCoPO. The
spin-lattice relaxation rate in LaCoPO clearly reveals the existence of 3D spin
fluctuations both in the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic state over and above
the dominant 2D spin fluctuations in the paramagnetic state, observed earlier
from 31P NMR measurements in the same oriented sample. The spin fluctuation
parameters in LaCoPO determined from 139La NMR relaxation and magnetization
data, using the self consistent renormalization (SCR) theory, are in close
agreement and follow the universal Rhodes-Wohlfarth curve.Comment: Accepted in PR
Unitaries in banach spaces
We study the abstract geometric notion of unitaries in a Banach space characterized in terms of the equivalence of the norm determined by the state space
Probing Internal Stress and Crystallinity in Wet Foam via Raman Spectroscopy
In this article, we correlate the internal stress and the characteristics of
a vibrational mode in wet foam. Using microscope images, we estimate the
average size of the bubbles in wet foam, at specific time intervals, over a
duration of twenty four hours. Raman spectra are also recorded at the same time
intervals, over the same time frame. We show that the internal stress,
originated from the macroscopic structural change of foam with ageing, can be
related to the observed Raman shift of the low frequency methylene rocking mode
of the constituent surfactant molecules in foam. In this report we also show
the capability of the Raman spectroscopy to reveal the crystallinity in foamy
materials, when studied for a longer period of time.Comment: 16 pages, 7 figure
Improvement of Filter Capacity through process Analysis at Rakha concentrator of Hindustan Copper Limited
Recession is pervading the world during the last several years, which has led to severe slow down in the expansion of mineral industries. In fact, several opera-tions have closed down or curtailed production due to declining metal prices & higher operating costs. India
is no exception to these today & matters have been made worse by the falling ore grades. Mineral engineers are
now facing new challenges to make the operations more
cost effective and economically viable. Thus it has
become necassary to introduce better process controls for predictable and sustained improvement from the operations
Maximum entropy and the problem of moments: A stable algorithm
We present a technique for entropy optimization to calculate a distribution
from its moments. The technique is based upon maximizing a discretized form of
the Shannon entropy functional by mapping the problem onto a dual space where
an optimal solution can be constructed iteratively. We demonstrate the
performance and stability of our algorithm with several tests on numerically
difficult functions. We then consider an electronic structure application, the
electronic density of states of amorphous silica and study the convergence of
Fermi level with increasing number of moments.Comment: 4 pages including 3 figure
- …