34,475 research outputs found
Baryogenesis in the MSSM, nMSSM and NMSSM
We compare electroweak baryogenesis in the MSSM, nMSSM and NMSSM. We comment
on the different sources of CP violation, the phase transition and constraints
from EDM measurements.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the 7th
Conference on Strong and Electroweak Matter (SEWM06), Brookhaven National
Laboratory, May 10-13, 200
Master integrals for massless three-loop form factors
We summarize the results for the master integrals of the three-loop quark and
gluon form factor in massless QCD. Working in dimensional regularization we
extract poles up to 1/epsilon^6. The computational techniques involve, among
others, the expansion of higher transcendental functions and the Mellin-Barnes
method. The coefficients of the Laurent expansion in epsilon are given either
analytically or numerically to high precision.Comment: 8 pages, 1 figure; talk given at RADCOR 2009 - 9th International
Symposium on Radiative Corrections (Applications of Quantum Field Theory to
Phenomenology), October 25 - 30 2009, Ascona, Switzerlan
Combined potential of future long-baseline and reactor experiments
We investigate the determination of neutrino oscillation parameters by
experiments within the next ten years. The potential of conventional beam
experiments (MINOS, ICARUS, OPERA), superbeam experiments (T2K, NOvA), and
reactor experiments (D-CHOOZ) to improve the precision on the ``atmospheric''
parameters , , as well as the sensitivity to
are discussed. Further, we comment on the possibility to
determine the leptonic CP-phase and the neutrino mass hierarchy if
turns out to be large.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, Talk given by T.S. at the NOW2004 workshop, Conca
Specchiulla (Otranto, Italy), 11--17 Sept. 200
Physics Potential of a 2540 Km Baseline Superbeam Experiment
We study the physics potential of a neutrino superbeam experiment with a 2540
km baseline. We assume a neutrino beam similar to the NuMI beam in medium
energy configuration. We consider a 100 kton totally active scintillator
detector at a 7 mr off-axis location. We find that such a configuration has
outstanding hierarchy discriminating capability. In conjunction with the data
from the present reactor neutrino experiments, it can determine the neutrino
mass hierarchy at 3 sigma level in less than 5 years, if sin^2(2*theta13) >
0.01, running in the neutrino mode alone. As a stand alone experiment, with a 5
year neutrino run and a 5 year anti-neutrino run, it can determine non-zero
theta13 at 3 sigma level if sin^2(2*theta13) > 7*10^{-3} and hierarchy at 3
sigma level if sin^2(2*theta13) > 8*10^{-3}. This data can also distinguish
deltaCP = pi/2 from the CP conserving values of 0 and pi, for sin^2(2*theta13)
> 0.02.Comment: 16 pages, 7 figures and 1 table: Published versio
Spaces of phylogenetic networks from generalized nearest-neighbor interchange operations
Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of evolutionary or phylogenetic trees that are used to represent the evolution of species which have undergone reticulate evolution. In this paper we consider spaces of such networks defined by some novel local operations that we introduce for converting one phylogenetic network into another. These operations are modeled on the well-studied nearest-neighbor interchange (NNI) operations on phylogenetic trees, and lead to natural generalizations of the tree spaces that have been previously associated to such operations. We present several results on spaces of some relatively simple networks, called level-1 networks, including the size of the neighborhood of a fixed network, and bounds on the diameter of the metric defined by taking the smallest number of operations required to convert one network into another.We expect that our results will be useful in the development of methods for systematically searching for optimal phylogenetic networks using, for example, likelihood and Bayesian approaches
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