3,479 research outputs found
Phase transitions for rock-scissors-paper game on different networks
Monte Carlo simulations and dynamical mean-field approximations are performed
to study the phase transitions in rock-scissors-paper game on different host
networks. These graphs are originated from lattices by introducing quenched and
annealed randomness simultaneously. In the resulting phase diagrams three
different stationary states are identified for all structures. The comparison
of results on different networks suggests that the value of clustering
coefficient plays an irrelevant role in the emergence of a global oscillating
phase. The critical behavior of phase transitions seems to be universal and can
be described by the same exponents.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, to be published in PR
Generalized mean-field study of a driven lattice gas
Generalized mean-field analysis has been performed to study the ordering
process in a half-filled square lattice-gas model with repulsive nearest
neighbor interaction under the influence of a uniform electric field. We have
determined the configuration probabilities on 2-, 4-, 5-, and 6-point clusters
excluding the possibility of sublattice ordering. The agreement between the
results of 6-point approximations and Monte Carlo simulations confirms the
absence of phase transition for sufficiently strong fields.Comment: 4 pages (REVTEX) with 4 PS figures (uuencoded
Lattice Covering by Semicrosses of Arm Length 2
Using algebraic and graph theoretical methods we provide an algorithm to determine the integer lattice covering constant of a certain type of n-dimensional cubistic polyhedron. In particular, we verify a special case of a conjecture of S. K. Stein on covering finite abelian groups by cyclic subsets
A REGRESSION MODEL
In the normal linear regression the least square estimation of the coefficients has a
series of nice properties. In addition the needed numerical calculations may be done a fairly
efficient way. For the case when the application of this widely used least square method is
not justified some further methods are suggested. But experience about their statistical and
numerical properties can hardly be found. This paper intends to help the practitioner to become
familiar with a type of non-least-square regression methods
Chio Chips termékek összehasonlító érzékszervi vizsgálata
A pontozásos érzékszervi vizsgálat eredményei azt mutatták, hogy van összefüggés a 100 és 20 pontos rendszerben történő minősítés adatai között. Bár a Student-féle értékelés szerint a sós és a hagymás-tejfölös chips termékek között nem volt kimutatható szignifikáns különbség, de a Kramer próba szerint mindkét pontozásos rendszer esetében a hagymástejfölös ízesítésű chips termék jobbnak volt minősíthető, mit a sós. Based on the results of sensory evaluation of chips products there is a connection between the results of scoring in the 100 points and 20 points systems. Although there was no significant difference between the salted samples and the samples with flavour of onion and sour cream based on the Student evaluation, but to the Kramer method the chips with onion and sour cream seem to be better than the salted ones
Flow properties of driven-diffusive lattice gases: theory and computer simulation
We develop n-cluster mean-field theories (0 < n < 5) for calculating the flow
properties of the non-equilibrium steady-states of the Katz-Lebowitz-Spohn
model of the driven diffusive lattice gas, with attractive and repulsive
inter-particle interactions, in both one and two dimensions for arbitrary
particle densities, temperature as well as the driving field. We compare our
theoretical results with the corresponding numerical data we have obtained from
the computer simulations to demonstrate the level of accuracy of our
theoretical predictions. We also compare our results with those for some other
prototype models, notably particle-hopping models of vehicular traffic, to
demonstrate the novel qualitative features we have observed in the
Katz-Lebowitz-Spohn model, emphasizing, in particular, the consequences of
repulsive inter-particle interactions.Comment: 12 RevTex page
Benefits of a marketing cooperative in transition agriculture: Mórakert purchasing and service co-operative
The paper analyses the potential benefits of marketing cooperatives in Hungary, employing a transaction cost economics framework. We found that the purchased quantity, the existence of contracts, flexibility and trust are the most important factors farmers consider when selling their products via a cooperative. The most striking result is that diversification has positive influences on the share of cooperatives in farmers’ sale. Furthermore, farmers with larger bargaining power have less willingness to sell their product to the cooperative. Surprisingly, asset specificity has rather negative effects on the share of cooperatives in members’ sales
Point-contact spectroscopy of Al- and C-doped MgB2. Superconducting energy gaps and scattering studies
The two-band/two-gap superconductivity in aluminium and carbon doped MgB
has been addressed by the point-contact spectroscopy. Two gaps are preserved in
all samples with down to 22 K. The evolution of two gaps as a function
of the critical temperature in the doped systems suggest the dominance of the
band-filling effects but for the increased Al-doping the enhanced interband
scattering approaching two gaps must be considered. The magnetic field
dependences of the Andreev reflection excess currents as well as zero-energy
density of states determined from the experimental data are used to analyze the
intraband scattering. It is shown, that while the C-doping increases the
intraband scattering in the -band more rapidly then in the band,
the Al-doping does not change their relative weight.Comment: 8 pages, incl. 6 figure
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