Dinamika Kelembagaan dalam Tata Kelola Pekerja Migran Indonesia

Keterlibatan banyak institusi dalam tata kelola Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) di satu sisi menunjukan adanya perhatian serius pemerintah dalam memberikan layanan yang terbaik kepada PMI sebagai pahlawan devisa. Namun di sisi lain, potensi konflik kelembagaan kerap terjadi, khususnya Kementerian Tenaga Kerja (Kemnaker) dengan Badan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (BP2MI) yang dalam praktiknya sama-sama berperan sebagai regulator dan sekaligus operator sehingga kerang mimbulkan tabrakan kebijakan dan kegamangan pada kelembagaan pengelola PMI di daerah. Tujuan kajian adalah menganalisis dinamika kelembagaan dalam tata kelola PMI. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah studi literatur. Studi literatur adalah serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat, serta mengelolah bahan penelitian (Zed, 2008:3) yang relevan dengan topik penelitian, yaitu tentang dinamika kelembagaan dalam tata kelola PMI.Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa: Pertama, kebijakan tentang tata kelola PMI yang dibuat karena adanya kepentingan politis melahirkan disharmoni kelembagaan antar pengelola PMI yang berdampak pada tidak optimalnya implementasi UU No. 39 Tahun 2004 tentang Penempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia. Kedua, adanya dualisme institusi pengelolaan PMI – Kemnaker dengan BP2MI – melahirkan kerancuan dalam tata kelolanya di tingkat lapangan atau daerah, karena secara organisasi fungsi komando Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) di daerah berada di bawah Kemnaker. Akan tetapi dalam menangani PMI, OPD tidak bisa hanya mengikuti kebijakan dari Kementerian Tenaga Kerja saja, karena dalam implementasinya BP2MI-lah yang lebih aktif melakukan terobosan dalam tata kelola PMI, sehingga OPD harus peka dan mengikuti juga ritme kebijakan yang dilakukan oleh BP2MI dalam tata kelola PM

Peran Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Jember dalam Pembentukan Rencana Kontijensi Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Tanggul

This article is based on the government's disaster management efforts, specifically in Jember Regency, through the Regional Disaster Management Agency in the creation of the Tanggul River Watershed contingency plan document. The goal of this research is to describe the function of the Jember Regency's Regional Disaster Management Agency in the development of the Embankment Watershed Contingency Plan Document (DAS). The theory used in this research is role theory according to Horton which has a behavioral perspective that is expected from a person or institution/organization in a certain status, as well as its duties and functions in supporting the effort to achieve goals. The approach and research method used is qualitative with the type of data consisting of primary data and secondary data obtained through interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The degree of confidence was tested using the data triangulation technique. Analysis of the data using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The findings of the study showed the involvement of the Jember Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency in the creation of a contingency plan document that is separated into three roles: coordinator, commander, and executor. The role of the BPBD as coordinator is to: provide stakeholders with an understanding of the contingency plan's objectives and the importance of joint disaster management; become a command, namely in terms of technical implementation, in this case choosing work partners and forming a contingency plan document, which is commanded directly by the BPBD; and be an executor, namely as a disaster management policy holder, is required to carry out what is mandated by the policy

Design of Quick Wins Based Policy for Facilitation and Assistance of Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises (MSMEs )

This research builds a conception of MSME policy as an important alternative to growing the economy in Indonesia. MSMEs in Indonesia are currently undergoing a phase of surviving the global crisis, so there are still many quick steps that the government must take. One step that needs to be taken is to build a fast and adaptive bureaucratic managerial pattern. This research focuses on constructing bureaucratic management based on quick wins as one of the principles of agile governance. In Indonesia, the concept of quick wins has a different scope from quick wins in agile governance. Quick wins in Indonesia tend to emphasize organizational and human resource management. Meanwhile, the conception of quick wins in agile governance focus on implementing an adaptive bureaucratic ecosystem to achieve maximum results. In order to build a conception of quick wins that focuses on the application of an adaptive bureaucratic ecosystem, this research uses Soft System Methodology (SSM), which can construct an appropriate conceptual building. The results of this study show that efforts to realize quick wins that focus on adaptive bureaucratic ecosystems involve revamping MSME policy management. Three elements that can drive the internal ecosystem of the organization toward realizing the concept of quick wins are visionary leaders, collaborative work patterns between teamwork and leaders, and organizational culture and resources

Efektivitas Program pada Pelayanan Publik E-Parking di Taman Bungkul Kota Surabaya

This study aims to describe the level of program effectiveness in e-parking publik services at Taman Bungkul Surabaya City which was launched by the Surabaya City Government through the Surabaya City Transportation Service. E-parking is an e-government program launched with the hope of being able to meet the needs of the people of Surabaya in the parking sector. The reason underlying this research is that the Surabaya City Government answers various parking problems that are complained by the community by implementing a technology-based parking service program, namely parking meters. With this parking meter, he hopes to be able to provide solutions to parking problems in the city of Surabaya. Therefore, there are indications of wasting the regional budget (APBD) if this program does not run in accordance with what the Surabaya City government wants. This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Respondents in this study amounted to 100 people. The sampling technique used is incidental sampling technique. In this study, researchers used 4 (four) data collection techniques, namely questionnaires, observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained were then tested for validity through the product moment correlation test using the SPSS 26 application, then the data that were declared valid were presented and analyzed. The data analysis technique in this study uses frequency distribution. The data evidence is in the form of respondent's questionnaires, photos, and also interview transcripts. Based on the research results, it is known that the e-parking service program implemented by the Surabaya City Transportation Service is declared effective. Based on the results of the calculation of the frequency distribution, it shows significant results that the implementation of the e-parking service program is in the Good category with a total frequency of 47% with a total of 47 respondents. Based on the results of calculations carried out in measuring the effectiveness of the e-parking service program in the city of Surabaya, it can be concluded that it is effective or in the good categor

Kelembagaan Tingkat Desa dalam Pemberdayaan Penyandang Disabilitas

This study aims to describe institutions in the empowerment of people with mild and moderate levels of disabilities in Karangpatihan Village, District of Balong, Ponorogo Regency. Karangpatihan Village is one village that has been labeled as an idiot village due to the existence of a number of persons with disabilities. They live in weak, vulnerable, poor and underdeveloped conditions. Therefore, some participants collaborate based on the rules of the game that are carried out to seek empowerment, so that they are expected to improve the quality of their live. This study attempts to provide a clear description using qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques used interview, observation, documentation and literature study. Informants were determined by purposive sampling and snowball sampling, while data validity was verified using persistent observation, triangulation and peer examination through discussion. Data analysis techniques used analysis model from Miles and Huberman which included data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are the description of values, rules, norms and laws and regulations used, participants involved, mechanisms for changing values, rules and norms, laws and regulations used and activities carried out in efforts to empower people with mild and moderate levels of disabilities in Karangpatihan Village, District of Balong, Ponorogo Regenc

Efektivitas Program Samsat Corner di Kabupaten Jember

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan tingkat efektivitas program SAMSAT Corner di Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan sampel sejumlah 100 orang wajib pajak yang menggunakan Samsat Corner untuk membayar PKB, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling berupa accidental sampling, yaitu suatu metode penentuan sampel dengan mengambil responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia di suatu tempat sesuai dengan konteks penelitian. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi, sedangkan data sekundernya dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan. Setelah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas lalu dilanjutkan dengan perhitungan statistik deskriptif dan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jawaban dari responden menyatakan sangat efektif dilihat dari hasil penentuan kelas interval efektivitas program yang telah dilakukan, telah memberikan hasil sangat efektif untuk program Samsat Corner dari hasil kualitas output program yang telah diberikan kepada masyarakat kota Jember, dengan presentase 46% dari 100%. Adanya program tersebut membantu masyarakat dalam hal pembayaran PKB menjadi lebih cepat, dan tepat

Dampak Pengembangan Desa Wisata terhadap Pendapatan Asli Desa dan Masyarakat di Desa Kemiren, Kecamatan Glagah, Kabupaten Banyuwangi

Abstract This study was aimed to describe the impact of tourism village development on Real Fund of Village and Community in Kemiren village, Glagah sub-district, Banyuwangi regency. Tourism is one of the revenue boosters with a bright prospect and minimal risk. The existence of holding customary norms was the uniqueness in this village. Tourism management in Kemiren Village was carried out by Tourism Concious Community (Pokdarwis) in collaboration with the government. Therefore, in this study, the researchers discussed the impact of tourism village development on Real Fund Village and Community that provided tourism services namely homestay rentals, souvenir sellers, art activists, studio owners, and restaurant owners. This descriptive research employed a quantitative approach. The research was conducted in Kemiren village, Glagah sub-district, Banyuwangi regency from July to August 2018. The population of this research consisted of 94 people including the owners of homestay, restaurants or cafes, art shop, and studio, as well as art activists. The sample of this research consisted of 48 people selected by random sampling technique. The data used in research consisted of primary and secondary data obtained through document review, questionnaires, and interviews. Then, the data were analyzed by using proportion analysis. Gradually, the tourism village development in Kemiren village was carried out on several aspects such as tourist attractions, accessibility, human resource development, promotion and partnerships as well as government activities in the village. The impact of income received by the village government on tourism business result increased the Village Real Fund by 18 percent in 2017 and 17 percent in 2018. In addition, community income increased in 2016 by 13.88 percent. The highest increase in 2017 was 35.94 percent, and in 2018, it was 16.61 percent. This information can be said that the development activities could increase the Real Fund of Village and Community

PENERAPAN LESSON STUDY DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGI GURU SMA BINA MULYA GADINGREJO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015/2016

Guru merupakan salah satu ujung tombak keberhasilan tujuan dari pendidikan. Guru merupakan komponen paling menentukan dalam sistem pendidikan secara keseluruhan yang harus mendapat perhatian sentral, pertama dan utama. Figur yang satu ini akan senantiasa menjadi sorotan strategis ketika berbicara masalah pendidikan, karena guru selalu terkait dengan komponen manapun dalam sistem pendidikan. Guru memegang peran utama dalam pembangunan pendidikan, khususnya yang diselenggarakan secara formal di sekolah.Lesson Study diartikan sebagai suatu model pembinaan profesi pendidik melalui pengkajian pembelajaran secara kolaboratif dan berkelanjutan, berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip kolegialitas yang saling membantu dalam pembelajaran untuk membangun komunitas belajar. Adapun tujuan utama dari  penggunaan metode Lesson Study adalah kegiatan perbaikan guru dalam melakukan proses pembelajaran di kelas. Hal ini susuai dengan pendapat Astika  (2013: 04), yang mengatakan bahwa: Lesson Study mendukung terjadinya peningkatan kemampuan profesionalisme guru, khususnya kompetensi pedagogi dan kompetensi profesional. Teknik pengajaran yang dilakukan dengan berbagai ketrampilan bertujuan untuk menciptakan situasi dalam proses belajar mengajar, yakni dapat menyenangkan dan mendukung terciptanya prestasi belajar siswa yang memuaskan. Dengan adanya proses pembelajaran berbasis Lesson Study, diharapkan guru akan mengetahui kelamahan-kelamahan yang selama ini dilakukan saat dikelas dan berusaha memperbaikinya dipertemuan berikutnya melalui pengamatan yang dilakukan oleh guru lain. Kata Kunci: Lesson Study dan Kompetensi Pedagogi Gur

A descriptive assessment of sacraments as language events in Louis- Marie Chauvet and David Noel Power

This paper is entitled: A Descriptive Assessment of Sacraments as Language Events in Louis-Marie Chauvet and David Noel Power. What motivates the author to proceed with this topic is that the author feels the need of finding a new and creative approach to the sacraments. The author is determined to discuss this topic using the methodology of library reading. The two theologians whose theologies are being presented in this paper, namely, Louis-Marie Chauvet and David Noel Power, are the main sources. In addition to reading the works of Chauvet and Power, the author also gets into discussions with the supervisor. Since Chauvet and Power live in postmodern world, their theology can be of the good readings for students of theology who are interested in the theology of the sacraments in the midst of this ever-changing world. Chauvet, for example, proposes a new looking into the sacraments as language of the Trinitarian communication with his people. The church is the place where this interaction happens. The interaction itself occurs through the listening of the Scripture, sacraments and ethical commitment. In the same rhythm, David Noel Power suggests a theology where the sacraments are read as the language of God’s giving. They are the language of God’s giving because the church is the bodily present of the Trinity in the church. This present is, in turn, celebrated and relived through the Scripture, the sacraments, liturgy, rite, customs and cultures. Through all these elements, the language of God’s giving in the past is brought to life in the present time through the language of the church. Chauvet and Power recommend a fundamental theology through which the sacraments are no longer viewed as alienated from the daily experience of the church.The paper is written primarily as the author’s personal journey into the reflection on the sacraments. The author, therefore, hopes to achieve nothing more important than the growing of a personal love of the sacraments. In the second place, the author expects to have been able to introduce the fundamental sacraments of Louis-Marie Chauvet and David Noel Power to a larger context