5 research outputs found

    āļāļēāļĢāđ€āļžāļīāđˆāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļĩāļ§āļīāļ•āđƒāļ™āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ€āļ—āļĻāđ„āļ—āļĒ (LIFE INSURANCE INCREASMENT IN THAILAND)

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    āļāļēāļĢāļ§āļīāļˆāļąāļĒāļ„āļĢāļąāđ‰āļ‡āļ™āļĩāđ‰āļĄāļĩāļ§āļąāļ•āļ–āļļāļ›āļĢāļ°āļŠāļ‡āļ„āđŒāđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļĻāļķāļāļĐāļēāļ›āļąāļˆāļˆāļąāļĒāļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāđˆāļ‡āļœāļĨāļ•āđˆāļ­āļāļēāļĢāđ€āļžāļīāđˆāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļĩāļ§āļīāļ•āđƒāļ™āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ€āļ—āļĻāđ„āļ—āļĒāđ‚āļ”āļĒāđ€āļāđ‡āļšāļ‚āđ‰āļ­āļĄāļđāļĨāļˆāļēāļāļāļĨāļļāđˆāļĄāļ•āļąāļ§āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āđƒāļ™āļ›āļĩ āļž.āļĻ. 2552 āļˆāļģāļ™āļ§āļ™ 400 āļ•āļąāļ§āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡ āđāļšāđˆāļ‡āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ€āļ‚āļ•āļ§āļąāļ‡āļ—āļ­āļ‡āļŦāļĨāļēāļ‡Â āļāļĢāļļāļ‡āđ€āļ—āļžāļĄāļŦāļēāļ™āļ„āļĢ āļˆāļģāļ™āļ§āļ™ 111 āļŠāļļāļ” āļ­āļģāđ€āļ āļ­āļ§āļīāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļĢāļšāļļāļĢāļĩ āļˆāļąāļ‡āļŦāļ§āļąāļ”āđ€āļžāļŠāļĢāļšāļđāļĢāļ“āđŒ (āļ āļēāļ„āđ€āļŦāļ™āļ·āļ­āļ•āļ­āļ™āļĨāđˆāļēāļ‡) āļˆāļģāļ™āļ§āļ™ 101 āļŠāļļāļ” āļ­āļģāđ€āļ āļ­āļŠāļąāļĒāļšāļēāļ”āļēāļĨ āļˆāļąāļ‡āļŦāļ§āļąāļ”āļĨāļžāļšāļļāļĢāļĩ (āļ āļēāļ„āļāļĨāļēāļ‡) āļˆāļģāļ™āļ§āļ™ 71 āļŠāļļāļ” āļ­āļģāđ€āļ āļ­āļ„āļģāļ•āļēāļāļĨāđ‰āļē āļˆāļąāļ‡āļŦāļ§āļąāļ”āļŠāļāļĨāļ™āļ„āļĢ (āļ āļēāļ„āļ•āļ°āļ§āļąāļ™āļ­āļ­āļāđ€āļ‰āļĩāļĒāļ‡āđ€āļŦāļ™āļ·āļ­) āļˆāļģāļ™āļ§āļ™Â 30 āļŠāļļāļ” āđāļĨāļ°āļˆāļąāļ‡āļŦāļ§āļąāļ”āļŠāļ‡āļ‚āļĨāļē āļ­āļģāđ€āļ āļ­āļˆāļ°āļ™āļ° (āļ āļēāļ„āđƒāļ•āđ‰) āļˆāļģāļ™āļ§āļ™ 87 āļŠāļļāļ”āļœāļĨāļāļēāļĢāļ§āļīāļˆāļąāļĒāļžāļšāļ§āđˆāļē āļ›āļąāļˆāļˆāļąāļĒāļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāđˆāļ‡āļœāļĨāļ•āđˆāļ­āļāļēāļĢāđ€āļžāļīāđˆāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļĩāļ§āļīāļ•āđƒāļ™āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ€āļ—āļĻāđ„āļ—āļĒāđ€āļĢāļĩāļĒāļ‡āļ•āļēāļĄāļĨāļģāļ”āļąāļšÂ āđ„āļ”āđ‰āđāļāđˆÂ āļāļēāļĢāļĄāļĩāļŠāļąāļĄāļžāļąāļ™āļ˜āļ āļēāļžāļ­āļąāļ™āļ”āļĩāļāļąāļšāļĨāļđāļāļ„āđ‰āļē (Îē = 0.421) āļāļēāļĢāļĒāļ­āļĄāļĢāļąāļšāļšāļĢāļīāļĐāļąāļ—āļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļĩāļ§āļīāļ• (Îē = 0.225) āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļ•āđ‡āļĄāđƒāļˆāđƒāļ™āļĢāļđāļ›āđāļšāļšāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļĩāļ§āļīāļ•āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļœāļđāđ‰āđ€āļ­āļēāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™ (Îē = 0.192) āļāļēāļĢāļĒāļ­āļĄāļĢāļąāļšāļ•āļąāļ§āđāļ—āļ™āļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļĩāļ§āļīāļ• (Îē = 0.095) āļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļŦāļĨāļąāļāļ˜āļĢāļĢāļĄāļēāļ āļīāļšāļēāļĨ (Îē = 0.085) āļ•āļēāļĄāļĨāļģāļ”āļąāļšāļ™āļąāļĒāļŠāļģāļ„āļąāļāļ—āļēāļ‡āļŠāļ–āļīāļ•āļī āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļ›āļąāļˆāļˆāļąāļĒāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāļĄāļĩāļœāļĨāļ•āđˆāļ­āļāļēāļĢāđ€āļžāļīāđˆāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļĩāļ§āļīāļ•āđƒāļ™āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ€āļ—āļĻāđ„āļ—āļĒ āđ„āļ”āđ‰āđāļāđˆ āļāļēāļĢāļŠāļ™āļ°āļ›āļąāļāļŦāļēāđāļĨāļ°āļ­āļļāļ›āļŠāļĢāļĢāļ„āđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™ āļāļēāļĢāļšāļĢāļīāļāļēāļĢāļŦāļĨāļąāļ‡āļāļēāļĢāļ‚āļēāļĒ āđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāļˆāļąāļ”āļāļēāļĢāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļšāļĢāļīāļĐāļąāļ—āļ„āļģāļŠāļģāļ„āļąāļ: āļāļēāļĢāđ€āļžāļīāđˆāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļĩāļ§āļīāļ• āļŦāļĨāļąāļāļ˜āļĢāļĢāļĄāļēāļ āļīāļšāļēāļĨ āļāļēāļĢāļˆāļąāļ”āļāļēāļĢāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļšāļĢāļīāļĐāļąāļ—This research aims to study the factors effect to the life insurance increasment in Thailand. The researcher had collected data 400 examples had been completely collected during year 2009. They are divided into Wangthonglang District, Bangkok Province; 111 sets, Wichain Buri District, Phetchabun Province (Lower North Part); 101 sets, Chaibadan District, Lopburi (Central Part); 71 sets, Khamtakla District, Sakonnakhon Province (Northeast Part); 30 sets, and Chana District, SongKhla Province (Southern Part); 87 sets.The result is that the management model could increase the life insurance increasment in Thailand include the positive factors, which were the good relationships with customer (Îē = 0.421) the insurance company acceptance (Îē = 0.225) the insured’s satisfaction in insurance program (Îē = 0.192) the acceptance of the insurance agent (Îē = 0.095) and the use of Good Governance (Îē = 0.085). The factory which do not effect to the life insurance increasment were the conquer of problem and obstructions, the management within organization and the service after sale.Keywords: Insurance increasment in Thailand, Good Governance, Obstructions the managemen

    Contraceptive adherence among HIV-infected women in Malawi: a randomized controlled trial of the copper intrauterine device and depot medroxyprogesterone acetate

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    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate contraceptive adherence to the copper intrauterine device (Cu-IUD) and the injectable depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) among women with HIV in Lilongwe, Malawi. METHODS: We randomized 200 HIV-infected women on HAART to either the Cu-IUD or DMPA and followed these women prospectively, evaluating adherence and factors associated with nonadherence. RESULTS: There was no difference in contraceptive adherence: 68% of Cu-IUD and 65% of DMPA users were adherent at 48 weeks. Receiving first-choice contraceptive was not associated with adherence. Women commonly cited partner’s disapproval as an indication for discontinuation. Women who experienced heavy menstruation and first-time contraceptive users were more likely to be nonadherent. Among ongoing users at study conclusion, 95% were happy with their method, and 98% would recommend their method to a friend. CONCLUSION: Contraceptive adherence between the Cu-IUD and DMPA was similar at 1 year. With similar adherence and similar high rates of satisfaction among users of both methods at 1 year, the Cu-IUD offers a hormone-free alternative to DMPA. IMPLICATIONS: Adherence to the Cu-IUD and DMPA is similar at 1 year among HIV-infected women on HAART in a randomized controlled trial. Despite high method satisfaction, partner disapproval and heavy bleeding contribute to reduced adherence. Receiving a method that differs from participant’s first-choice method did not influence adherence
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