2,322 research outputs found

    Performance measurements of mixed data acquisition and LAN traffic on a credit-based flow-controlled ATM network

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    Effects of next-nearest-neighbor hopping t′t^{\prime} on the electronic structure of cuprates

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    Photoemission spectra of underdoped and lightly-doped Bi2−z_{2-z}Pbz_zSr2_2Ca1−x_{1-x}{\it R}x_{x}Cu2_2O8+y_{8+y} (R=R= Pr, Er) (BSCCO) have been measured and compared with those of La2−x_{2-x}Srx_xCuO4_4 (LSCO). The lower-Hubbard band of the insulating BSCCO, like Ca2_2CuO2_2Cl2_2, shows a stronger dispersion than La2_2CuO4_4 from k∼{\bf k}\sim(π/2,π/2\pi/2,\pi/2) to ∼\sim(π,0\pi,0). The flat band at k∼{\bf k}\sim(π,0\pi,0) is found generally deeper in BSCCO. These observations together with the Fermi-surface shapes and the chemical potential shifts indicate that the next-nearest-neighbor hopping ∣t′∣|t^{\prime}| of the single-band model is larger in BSCCO than in LSCO and that ∣t′∣|t^{\prime}| rather than the super-exchange JJ influences the pseudogap energy scale.Comment: 5 pages,4 figures, 1 tabl

    Differential cross section and analyzing power of the p p -> pp pi0 reaction at a beam energy of 390 MeV

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    The differential cross section and analyzing power A(y) of the (p) over right arrowp -> pp pi(0) reaction have been measured at RCNP in coplanar geometry at a beam energy of 390 MeV and the dependence on both the pion emission angle and the relative momentum of the final protons has been extracted. The angular variation of A(y) for the large values of the relative momentum studied here shows that this is primarily an effect of the interference of pion s and p waves and this interference can also explain the momentum dependence. Within the framework of a very simple model, these results would suggest that the pion-production operator has a significant long-range component

    Contribution of the nucleon-hyperon reaction channels to K−^- production in proton-nucleus collisions

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    The cross sections for producing K−^- mesons in nucleon-hyperon elementary processes are estimated assuming one-pion exchange and using the experimentally known pion-hyperon cross sections. The results are implemented in a transport model which is applied to calculation of proton-nucleus collisions. In significant difference to earlier estimates for heavy-ion collisions the inclusion of the nucleon-hyperon cross section roughly doubles the K−^- production in near-threshold proton-nucleus collisions
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