50 research outputs found

    A Systematic Framework for the Construction of Optimal Complete Complementary Codes

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    The complete complementary code (CCC) is a sequence family with ideal correlation sums which was proposed by Suehiro and Hatori. Numerous literatures show its applications to direct-spread code-division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems for inter-channel interference (ICI)-free communication with improved spectral efficiency. In this paper, we propose a systematic framework for the construction of CCCs based on NN-shift cross-orthogonal sequence families (NN-CO-SFs). We show theoretical bounds on the size of NN-CO-SFs and CCCs, and give a set of four algorithms for their generation and extension. The algorithms are optimal in the sense that the size of resulted sequence families achieves theoretical bounds and, with the algorithms, we can construct an optimal CCC consisting of sequences whose lengths are not only almost arbitrary but even variable between sequence families. We also discuss the family size, alphabet size, and lengths of constructible CCCs based on the proposed algorithms

    Full MAC System Demonstration of Extended 10G-EPON Uplink with 512 ONU Splits Access Span via Burst-Mode SOA and Enhanced-FEC combined with Burst-Mode 3R

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    This first Extended 10G-EPON uplink system test achieved the largest access span loss of 37 dB supporting 512 ONU splits over 25 km with an enlarged loss budget of 51.2 dB via burst-mode SOA, E-FEC and burst-mode 3R

    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROGRESSION OF AORTIC STENOSIS AND INFLAMMATORY CHANGE IN AORTIC VALVE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS

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    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images are unavailable. For assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Philippe Beaujard (Director of Research, French National Centre for Scientific Research). Technical Team: Dr. Vika Zafrin (Digital Scholarship Librarian, BU Libraries), Eleni Castro (OpenBU and Electronic Theses & Dissertations Librarian, BU Libraries), Dr. Fallou Ngom (Director of the African Studies Center), Dr. Peter Quella (Assistant Director, African Studies Center), Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (PhD Candidate, Department of Political Science), and Zachary Gersten (Research Assistant, African Studies Center). This collection of Malagasy Ajami materials is copied as part of the African Studies Center’s African Ajami Library. This project is partly funded by the BU African Studies Center. We thank Dr. Tim Longman, past Director of the African Studies Center, and the entire African Studies team for their support. For Inquiries: Please contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).The material is the second part of the sixth of eleven texts (the fourth text and the second and third parts of the eleventh were not digitized) owned by Iaban’i Totôry, a diviner-healer (called ombiasy in Malagasy). Iaban’i Totôry belonged to the Anakara Clan and lived in a village called Vatomasina in the Antemoro region (in the valley of the Matatàña River). He was known to be the grandson of a famous religious chief in his village, and was close with the French colonial administration in his region, with whom he also shared the material. The original author of the material is unknown. The material was photographed between 1983 and 1990. The pages were made out of a local plant called harandrànto in Malagasy, likely of the genus Afzelia. The material was bound in zebu skin and sinew. While the exact content of material is unknown, it is believed to contain guidance for charms, divination, and healing through prayers, geomancy, and astrology

    Direct evidence for pitavastatin induced chromatin structure change in the KLF4 gene in endothelial cells.

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    Statins exert atheroprotective effects through the induction of specific transcriptional factors in multiple organs. In endothelial cells, statin-dependent atheroprotective gene up-regulation is mediated by Kruppel-like factor (KLF) family transcription factors. To dissect the mechanism of gene regulation, we sought to determine molecular targets by performing microarray analyses of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) treated with pitavastatin, and KLF4 was determined to be the most highly induced gene. In addition, it was revealed that the atheroprotective genes induced with pitavastatin, such as nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3) and thrombomodulin (THBD), were suppressed by KLF4 knockdown. Myocyte enhancer factor-2 (MEF2) family activation is reported to be involved in pitavastatin-dependent KLF4 induction. We focused on MEF2C among the MEF2 family members and identified a novel functional MEF2C binding site 148 kb upstream of the KLF4 gene by chromatin immunoprecipitation along with deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) followed by luciferase assay. By applying whole genome and quantitative chromatin conformation analysis {chromatin interaction analysis with paired end tag sequencing (ChIA-PET), and real time chromosome conformation capture (3C) assay}, we observed that the MEF2C-bound enhancer and transcription start site (TSS) of KLF4 came into closer spatial proximity by pitavastatin treatment. 3D-Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) imaging supported the conformational change in individual cells. Taken together, dynamic chromatin conformation change was shown to mediate pitavastatin-responsive gene induction in endothelial cells

    Perturbation Expansion Theory Corrected From Basis Set Superposition Error II. Charge-transfer, pair correlation and dispersion terms

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    The second order perturbation theory based on the locally projected molecular orbitals is devel- oped. A few test calculations with cc-pVDZ and aug-cc-pVDZ basis sets are carried out for the dimers, (H2O)2 and (HF)2. The charge transfer terms remove the de.ciency of the locally projected self-consistent .eld method for molecular interaction (LP SCF MO MI), and the potential energy curves calculated with aug-cc-pVDZ are very close to the corresponding curves of the counterpoise corrected SCF energy. Only after adding the spin-exchanged dispersion type to the dispersion and intra-molecular pair correlation terms, the calculated potential energy curves become close to those of the couterpoise corrected second order Moller-Plesset (MP2). Pragmatic approaches for reducing the in.uence of the basis set superposition error are proposed

    Basis set superposition error free self-consistent field method for molecular interaction in multi-component systems : Projection operator formalism

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    The self-consistent field method for molecular interaction (SCF MI) by Gianinetti, Raimondi, and Tornaghi is extended to multi-component systems. A set of equations are written with projection operators, and the accurate approximate equations are derived. The method is applied to water clusters and to a fluoride anion complex with a water dimer. The calculated interaction energies are compared with those estimated with the counterpoise method, and they converge to smaller values for extensive basis sets. The underestimation of the binding energy results from the omission of the most part of charge transfer contribution in the wave function
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