23 research outputs found

    Analysis of Single Coil PM-BLDC

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    The aim of the paper is FEM analysis of single coil BLDC motor operated as drive of small piston pump. The paper contains analysis of design, distribution of magnetic field, forces and torque under static and dynamic conditions. Voltages, currents, signals waveforms are also given as the results of analysis. The cogging torque and total torque are discussed in the paper

    Thermal analysis of 8.5 MVA disk-type power transformer cooled by biodegradable ester oil working in ONAN mode by using advanced EMAG–CFD–CFD coupling

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    Power transformers are the first devices used to transfer the electrical energy produced in power plants to the grid to supply the industrial and individual receivers with electricity. The heat generation in windings and core, being an effect of the power losses, is usually dissipated in large units by using mineral oils, which are harmful to the environment. Nowadays, the industry and global society seek environmentally-friendly alternatives. One of the most promising substitute for their high biodegradability, safety in operation, and favourable thermo-physical properties are natural ester oils. For this reason, a numerical study of 8.5 MVA disk-type power transformer cooled using conventional mineral oil and a commercially used rapeseed ester oil is presented in this paper. Moreover, due to different thermal behaviour of the considered oils, the comparison was made for the unit working in different seasons of hot and moderate climate zones (Argentina and Poland). In the numerical approach, electromagnetic (EMAG) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models were used for a detailed study of the selected device. In particular, a novel and very efficient EMAG–CFD–CFD coupling procedure was developed to assess the cooling of the large power transformer. Such a coupled computational procedure allowed for the detailed investigation of the power loss, oil flow characteristics, and temperatures with a satisfying computational effort. The results showed that the average windings temperatures are higher by 2–9 K when the ester oil is used, dependent on the ambient conditions. The hotspot temperature in the low voltage windings increased by up to 9 K and up to 18 K in the high voltage windings using ester oil. According to the results, the oil duct construction requires modification in the high voltage region for transformers cooled using mineral oil in cold climate conditions.Fil: Stebel, Michal. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Kubiczek, Krzysztof. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Rios Rodriguez, Gustavo Adolfo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Centro de Investigaciones en Métodos Computacionales. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Centro de Investigaciones en Métodos Computacionales; ArgentinaFil: Palacz, Michal. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Garelli, Luciano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Centro de Investigaciones en Métodos Computacionales. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Centro de Investigaciones en Métodos Computacionales; ArgentinaFil: Melka, Bartlomiej. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Haida, Michal. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Bodys, Jakub. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Nowak, Andrzej J.. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Lasek, Pawel. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Stepien, Mariusz. Silesian University Of Technology; PoloniaFil: Pessolani, Francisco. Tadeo Czerweny S.a.; ArgentinaFil: Amadei, Mauro. Tadeo Czerweny S.a.; ArgentinaFil: Granata, Daniel. Tadeo Czerweny S.a.; ArgentinaFil: Storti, Mario Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Centro de Investigaciones en Métodos Computacionales. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Centro de Investigaciones en Métodos Computacionales; ArgentinaFil: Smolka, Jacek. Silesian University Of Technology; Poloni

    3D Modeling of Coils for Pulsed Field Magnetization of HTS Bulk Pellets Placed on an Inductor of a Superconducting Electrical Machine

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    PosterInternational audienceThe development of cryo-magnets based on REBaCuO type superconductors that can generate up to 17 T requires the implementation of a magnetization system, and therefore one or more coils around massive superconducting materials. However, the most convenient way to magnetize a High Temperature Superconducting bulk is to use a pulsed magnetic field. This method is called PFM for Pulsed Field Magnetization. It can generate strong magnetic fields while using a relatively compact and simple coil. Thus, HTS bulks can be directly magnetized into the final application.Here, we propose to study and design different coils in order to magnetize, using PFM, an inductor of a radial flux superconducting machine with one pair of poles. Each pole contains 4 HTS bulks of 30 mm in diameter that can be placed in a square or rectangular pattern. The cryostat already exists for this application and the temperature of the HTS bulks can vary from 4.2 K to their critical temperature in transient state.For a given primary source of energy, here a capacitor bank of 10 kJ (5 mF, 2 kV), the PFM process strongly depends of the inductance value of the coil used to magnetize because it defines the waveform of the current: the peak value and the time constant. Thus, 3D modeling of the coil is required in order to be sure that its inductance value and magnetic field produced will allow us to fully magnetize the HTS bulks. From the practical point of view, we would like to achieve an average magnetization of each pole around 4 T.In this paper, different numerical modeling approaches and different geometries of poles will be studied. Results will be the maximal magnetic field that can be applied on the HTS bulks, and the estimated magnetization of the poles of the inductor
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