14 research outputs found

    Luminescent properties of lithium-phosphate-borate glasses doped with Tb{3+}/Eu{3+} ions

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    The luminescence of Li[2]O-B[2]O[3]-P[2]O[5]-CaF[2] scintillation glass doped Tb{3+}, Eu{3+} under different types of excitation sources are investigated. Changing the europium concentration of 0.5 to 1 wt% leads changes in luminescence intensity of Tb{3+} ions. The luminescence spectrum of the Tb3+ ions are depend on the concentration of Eu3+. It was found, that the luminescence decay kinetics of terbium ion in the band 543 nm depending on the concentration of europium and from type of excitation. The difference in the nature of the luminescence decay kinetics of glasses under pulsed photo- and electronic excitation discussed

    Optical absorption of BaF[2] crystals with different prehistory when irradiated by high-energy electrons

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    The spectra of stable optical absorption of BaF[2] crystals containing uncontrollable impurities after irradiation with 3 MeV electrons are studied at room temperature. The dependence of the efficiency of stable color accumulation in the region of emerging cross-luminescence on the absorption coefficients measured near the fundamental absorption edge in unirradiated crystals of various prehistory is traced

    Mathematical modelling of energy conversion of pulsed electron beam in BaF[2] crystal

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    This paper presents the results of mathematical modeling of spatiotemporal distribution of energy in a BaF[2] crystal in an area of dissipation of energy of an pulsed electron beam. Fluence is varied from 0.188 to 0.626 J/cm{2}. Electron beam pulse duration was 24 ns, and the maximum electron energy of 280 KeV. Based on the obtained of energy distributions temperature change of the material during irradiation were calculated

    Emission properties of YAG: Ce ceramics with barium fluoride flux

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    In this work, we investigated the luminescent properties of YAG, Ce ceramics with an addition of barium fluoride flux. The ceramic samples were sintered from obtained YAG: Ce, BaF2 phosphor powder. Morphological, luminescent and decay time characteristics of YAG: Ce ceramics were investigated. The luminescence decay kinetics analysis of the ceramics showed that the decay time in phosphors and ceramics is different in the visual spectral range

    Studying radiation hardness of a cadmium tungstate crystal based radiation detector

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    The given article considers radiation hardness of an X-ray detector used in production of non-destructive testing instruments and inspection systems. In the course of research, experiments were carried out to estimate radiation hardness of a detector based on cadmium tungstate crystal and its structural components individually. The article describes a layout of an experimental facility that was used for measurements of radiation hardness. The radiation dose dependence of the photodiode current is presented, when it is excited by a light flux of a scintillator or by an external light source. Experiments were carried out to estimate radiation hardness of two types of optical glue used in detector production; they are based on silicon rubber and epoxy. With the help of a spectrophotometer and cobalt gun, each of the glue samples was measured for a relative light transmission factor with different wavelengths, depending on the radiation dose. The obtained data are presented in a comprehensive analysis of the results. It was determined, which of the glue samples is most suitable for production of detectors working under exposure to strong radiation

    The effect of BaF2 concentration and particle size distribution on the luminescence efficiency of YAG:Ce3+phosphors

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    Y3Al5O12 (YAG) phosphor powders doped with Ce3+ concentration were synthesized by the solid-state reaction method with different of BaF2 flux concentration. Morphological characterization, photoluminescent properties and decay characteristics of YAG phosphor powders were studied. It was shown that BaF2 directly influenced on particle size distribution of YAG:Ce3+ phosphor. It is necessary to have both large particles agglomerates (size more than 40 ΞΌm) and small one (size less than 4 ΞΌm) to obtain high energy efficiency in polydisperse YAG:Ce3+ phosphors. It was evidenced, that the effect of both large and small agglomerates on energy efficiency is observed. The luminescence decay time for all investigated samples is significantly different in the spectral range 500 and 700 nm from Ο„ ~ 60 to 80 ns, respectively

    Kinetic characteristics of the luminescence decay for industrial yttrium-gadolinium-aluminium garnet based phosphors

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    The spectral and decay kinetic characteristics of pulse cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence of phosphors based on yttrium-gadolinium-aluminum garnet were investigated using pulsed optical time resolved spectroscopy

    Emission properties of YAG: Ce ceramics with barium fluoride flux

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    In this work, we investigated the luminescent properties of YAG, Ce ceramics with an addition of barium fluoride flux. The ceramic samples were sintered from obtained YAG: Ce, BaF2 phosphor powder. Morphological, luminescent and decay time characteristics of YAG: Ce ceramics were investigated. The luminescence decay kinetics analysis of the ceramics showed that the decay time in phosphors and ceramics is different in the visual spectral range

    Density and microstructural investigation of Ce:YAG ceramic subjected to powerful ultrasonic treatment during the compaction process

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    The aim of the present work was to investigate the effect of the applied pressure, sintering temperature and ultrasonic treatment during the pressing process on the density and microstructure of translucent ceramics based on yttrium-aluminum garnet doped with cerium ions (Ce: YAG) obtained by conventional sintering of pressed compacts. The optimization of manufacturing conditions of the ceramics was carried out. It was shown that the ultrasonic treatment of initial powder in optimal sintering conditions leads to an increase in the relative density and grain size and decrease in the pore size of the sintered ceramics

    Structural and Luminescent Peculiarities of Spark PlasmaSintered Transparent MgAl2O4 Spinel Ceramics Doped withCerium Ions

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    In the present study, the concentration series of MgAl2O4 :Ce3+ ceramics have been fabricated by the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) method. Cerium-doping concentration was varied within a range of 0.1–5 wt.%. The prepared ceramics have been tested using the various experimental techniques: X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy, as well as optical and thodoluminescence spectroscopy. According to XRD, all synthesized samples are biphasic with structural impurities. The cerium ion concentration effect on the athodoluminescent characteristics of MgAl2O4:Ce3+ ceramics has been studied in terms of emission intensity and decay time. Before annealing the concentration, quenching is observed. The optimal doping Ce3+ concentration was determined to be 5 wt.% after temperature annealing at 1300 ?C. The successfully prepared spinel ceramics could be potentially applying for high-energy electrons detection
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