167 research outputs found

    Standard Model Theory

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    The field of precision calculations for Standard Model processes at the LHC has experienced enormous progress in recent years. This talk highlights some examples from the physics of parton distribution functions, jets, electroweak gauge bosons and Higgs bosons.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures, latex, to appear in the Proceedings of the EPS Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP), Venice, July 2017, reference adde

    Radiative corrections to W-pair production in e+e- annihilation

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    The status of precision calculations for the processes e+e- --> WW --> 4 fermions is reviewed, paying particular attention to questions of gauge invariance and recent progress concerning photonic radiative corrections.Comment: 16 pages, latex, 4 postscript figures, contribution to the proceedings of "IVth International Symposium on Radiative Corrections, RADCOR 98", September 1998, Barcelona, Spai

    Radiative corrections to the neutral-current Drell-Yan process in the Standard Model and its minimal supersymmetric extension

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    An adequate description of the neutral-current Drell-Yan process at the Tevatron and the LHC, in particular, requires the inclusion of electroweak radiative corrections. We extend earlier work in this direction in various ways. First, we define and numerically compare different methods to describe the Z-boson resonance including next-to-leading order electroweak corrections; moreover, we provide explicit analytical expressions for those. Second, we pay particular attention to contributions from photon-photon and photon-quark collisions, which involve photons in the initial state, and work out how their impact can be enhanced by selection cuts. Third, we supplement the O(\alpha) corrections by universal electroweak effects of higher order, such as universal two-loop contributions from \Delta\alpha and \Delta\rho, and the leading two-loop corrections in the high-energy Sudakov regime as well as multi-photon radiation off muons in the structure-function approach. Finally, we present results on the complete next-to-leading order electroweak and QCD corrections within the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model.Comment: 57 pages, latex, 19 figures, 7 tables; photon PDF factorization changed; minor corrections; version to appear in JHE

    Mixed QCD-electroweak O(\alpha_s\alpha) corrections to Drell-Yan processes in the resonance region: pole approximation and non-factorizable corrections

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    Drell-Yan-like W-boson and Z-boson production in the resonance region allows for high-precision measurements that are crucial to carry experimental tests of the Standard Model to the extremes, such as the determination of the W-boson mass and the effective weak mixing angle. In this article, we establish a framework for the calculation of the mixed QCD-electroweak O(\alpha_s\alpha) corrections to Drell-Yan processes in the resonance region, which are one of the main remaining theoretical uncertainties. We describe how the Standard Model prediction can be successfully performed in terms of a consistent expansion about the resonance poles, which classifies the corrections in terms of factorizable and non-factorizable contributions. The former can be attributed to the W/Z production and decay subprocesses individually, while the latter link production and decay by soft-photon exchange. At next-to-leading order we compare the full electroweak corrections with the pole-expanded approximations, confirming the validity of the approximation. At O(\alpha_s\alpha), we describe the concept of the expansion and explicitly give results on the non-factorizable contributions, which turn out to be phenomenologically negligible. Our results, thus, demonstrate that for phenomenological purposes the O(\alpha_s\alpha) corrections can be factorized into terms associated with initial-state and/or final-state corrections. Moreover, we argue that the factorization properties of the non-factorizable corrections at O(\alpha_s\alpha) from lower-order O(\alpha_s) graphs generalize to any order in O(\alpha_s^n\alpha).Comment: 56 pages, 22 figure

    HAWK 2.0: A Monte Carlo program for Higgs production in vector-boson fusion and Higgs strahlung at hadron colliders

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    The Monte Carlo integrator HAWK provides precision predictions for Higgs production at hadron colliders in vector-boson fusion and Higgs strahlung, i.e. in production processes where the Higgs boson is Attached to WeaK bosons. The fully differential predictions include the full QCD and electroweak next-to-leading-order corrections. Results are computed as integrated cross sections and as binned distributions for important hadron-collider observables.Comment: 33 pages, 1 figur
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