9,704 research outputs found

    Comparing omnidirectional reflection from periodic and quasiperiodic one-dimensional photonic crystals

    Full text link
    We determine the range of thicknesses and refractive indices for which omnidirectional reflection from quasiperiodic multilayers occurs. By resorting to the notion of area under the transmittance curve, we assess in a systematic way the performance of the different quasiperiodic Fibonacci multilayers.Comment: 5 pages, 4 color figures. Comments welcome

    Nonlinear cross-Kerr quasiclassical dynamics

    Full text link
    We study the quasiclassical dynamics of the cross-Kerr effect. In this approximation, the typical periodical revivals of the decorrelation between the two polarization modes disappear and they remain entangled. By mapping the dynamics onto the Poincare space, we find simple conditions for polarization squeezing. When dissipation is taken into account, the shape of the states in such a space is not considerably modified, but their size is reduced.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figure

    Unpolarized states and hidden polarization

    Get PDF
    We capitalize on a multipolar expansion of the polarisation density matrix, in which multipoles appear as successive moments of the Stokes variables. When all the multipoles up to a given order KK vanish, we can properly say that the state is KKth-order unpolarized, as it lacks of polarization information to that order. First-order unpolarized states coincide with the corresponding classical ones, whereas unpolarized to any order tally with the quantum notion of fully invariant states. In between these two extreme cases, there is a rich variety of situations that are explored here. The existence of \textit{hidden} polarisation emerges in a natural way in this context.Comment: 7 pages, 3 eps-color figures. Submitted to PRA. Comments welcome

    Discrete phase-space structure of nn-qubit mutually unbiased bases

    Full text link
    We work out the phase-space structure for a system of nn qubits. We replace the field of real numbers that label the axes of the continuous phase space by the finite field \Gal{2^n} and investigate the geometrical structures compatible with the notion of unbiasedness. These consist of bundles of discrete curves intersecting only at the origin and satisfying certain additional properties. We provide a simple classification of such curves and study in detail the four- and eight-dimensional cases, analyzing also the effect of local transformations. In this way, we provide a comprehensive phase-space approach to the construction of mutually unbiased bases for nn qubits.Comment: Title changed. Improved version. Accepted for publication in Annals of Physic
    corecore