920 research outputs found
Development of a Two-Nucleon Model Code for the (p,Pi) Reaction
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grant NSF PHY 78-22774 A02 & A03 and by Indiana Universit
Study of the (p,Pi) Reaction in the Two-Nucleon Model
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grants NSF PHY 78-22774 A03, NSF PHY 81-14339, and by Indiana Universit
Numerical study of a sphere descending along an inclined slope in a liquid
The descending process of a sphere rolling and/or sliding along an inclined
slope in a liquid involves interactions between the hydrodynamic forces on the sphere
and the contact forces between the sphere and the plane. In this study, the descending
process of sphere in a liquid was examined using coupled LBM-DEM technique. The
effects of slope angle, viscosity and friction coefficient on the movement of a sphere
were investigated. Two distinct descending patterns were observed: (a) a stable
rolling/sliding movement along the slope, and (b) a fluctuating pattern along the slope.
Five dimensionless coefficients (Reynolds number (Re), drag coefficient, lift
coefficient, moment coefficient and rolling coefficient) were used to analyze the
observed processes. The vortex structure in the wake of the sphere gives a lift force to
the sphere, which in turn controls the different descending patterns. It is found that the
generation of a vortex is not only governed by Re, but also by particle rotation.
Relationships between the forces/moments and the dimensionless coefficients are
established
Transient dynamics of a 2D granular pile
International audienceWe investigate by means of Contact Dynamics simulations the transient dynamics of a 2D granular pile set into motion by applying shear velocity during a short time interval to all particles. The spreading dynamics is directly controlled by the input energy whereas in recent studies of column collapse the dynamics scales with the initial potential energy of the column. As in column collapse, we observe a power-law dependence of the runout distance with respect to the input energy with nontrivial exponents. This suggests that the power-law behavior is a generic feature of granular dynamics, and the values of the exponents reflect the distribution of kinetic energy inside the material. We observe two regimes with different values of the exponents: the low-energy regime reflects the destabilization of the pile by the impact with a runout time independent of the input energy whereas the high-energy regime is governed by the input energy. We show that the evolution of the pile in the high-energy regime can be described by a characteristic decay time and the available energy after the pile is destabilized
High Resolution Studies of the (p,Pi+) Reaction on 1p Shell Nuclei at E_p=200 MeV
Supported by the National Science Foundation and Indiana Universit
Positive-Pion Production by 149-166 MeV Protons on 16-O and 28-Si
Supported by the National Science Foundation and Indiana Universit
Systematics of the K X-Ray Multiplicity for (Li,xn) Products with 180 < A < 210
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grant NSF PHY 78-22774 A02 & A03 and by Indiana Universit
Search for a-Cluster States in the Giant Resonance Region
Supported by the National Science Foundation and Indiana Universit
The Multiplicity of K X-Rays Emitted in (6-Li,xn) Reactions
This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grants PHY 76-84033A01, PHY 78-22774, and Indiana Universit
Fabrication of high-resolution strain sensors based on wafer-level vacuum packaged MEMS resonators
The paper reports on the fabrication and characterization of high-resolution strain sensors for structural materials based on Silicon On Insulator flexural resonators manufactured by polysilicon Low-Pressure Chemical Vapour Deposition vacuum packaging. The sensors present sensitivity of 164 Hz/με and strain resolution limit of 150 pε on steel for a measurement time of 315 ms, in both tensile and compressive strain regimes. The readout of the sensor is implemented with a transimpedance oscillator circuit implemented on Printed Circuit Board, in which a microcontroller-based reciprocal frequency counter is integrated. The performance of the sensors on steel are investigated for measurement bandwidths from 1.5 to 500 Hz and a comparison with conventional metal strain gauges is proposed.The contribution of Mr. Filippo Bonafè, Mr. Fabrizio Tamarri, Mr. Michele Sanmartin and Mr. Giulio Pizzochero in the clean room processing employed for the manufacturing of the MEMS sensors is acknowledged. The contribution of Dr. Michele Bellettato in sample preparation is also acknowledged.This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Elsevier via http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2016.01.00
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