739 research outputs found

    Stability of multi-parameter solitons: Asymptotic approach

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    General asymptotic approach to the stability problem of multi-parameter solitons in Hamiltonian systems iβˆ‚En/βˆ‚z=Ξ΄H/Ξ΄Enβˆ—i\partial E_n/\partial z=\delta H/\delta E_n^* has been developed. It has been shown that asymptotic study of the soliton stability can be reduced to the calculation of a certain sequence of the determinants, where the famous determinant of the matrix consisting from the derivatives of the system invariants with respect to the soliton parameters is just the first in the series. The presented approach gives first analytical criterion for the oscillatory instability and also predicts novel stationary instability. Higher order approximations allow to calculate corresponding eigenvalues with arbitrary accuracy.Comment: to appear in Physica

    Intrinsic bistability and dual-core dark solitons and vortices in exciton polariton condensates

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    We investigate a new kind of dark solitons and vortices that can exist in the exciton-polariton condensates. These structures have discontinuity in the excitonic part of the polaritonic field and exist due to an intrinsic multiplicity of the solutions for the exciton density in the given optical field. Reported solutions are characterized by two very distinct localization scales, and hence are coined as dual-core dark solitons and vortices
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